普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题及答案word版.docx
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普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题及答案word版
2018年6月普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(浙江卷)
英语
选择题部分
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题分,满分分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的
相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.WhatwillJamesdotomorrow?
A.
C.Writeareport.
C.She'shelpful.
WatchaTVprogram.B.Giveatalk.
2.Whatcanwesayaboutthewoman?
A.She'sgenerous.B.She'scurious.
3.Whendoesthetrainleave?
第二节(共15小题;每小题分,满分分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,
并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatdoesthewomanregret?
C.Changinghermajor.
A.Givingupherresearch.B.Droppingoutofcollege.
7.Whatisthewomaninterestedinstudyingnow?
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatistheman?
A.Ahotelmanager.B.AtourguideC.Ataxidriver.
9.Whatisthemandoingforthewoman?
A.Lookingforsomelocalfoods.B.Showingheraroundtheseaside.
C.Offeringinformationaboutahotel.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
13.Whydoesthewomanmeettheman?
14.Whatdoesthewomanlikeaboutthecarpet?
A.Itscolor.B.Itsdesign.C.Itsquality.
15.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthekitchen?
A.It'sagoodsize.B.It'snewlypainted.C.It'sadequatelyequipped.
16.Whatwillthewomanmostprobablydonext?
A.Godowntown.B.Talkwithherfriend.C.Makepayment.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whoisthespeakerprobablytalkingto?
A.Moviefans.B.Newsreporters.C.Collegestudents.
18.WhendidthespeakertakeEnglishclasses?
A.Beforehelefthishometown.B.AfterhecametoAmerica.C.Whenhewas15yearsold.
19.Howdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?
A.He'sproud.B.He'ssympathetic.C.He'sgrateful.
20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?
C.Howhemanagedhisbusinesswell.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题分,满分25分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选岀最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
In1812,theyearCharlesDickenswasborn,therewere66novelspublishedinBritain.Peoplehadbeenwritingnovelsforacentury—mostexpertsdatethefirstnoveltoRobinsonCrusoein1719—butnobodywantedtodoitprofessionally.Thesteam-poweredprintingpresswasstillinitsearlystages;theliteracy(识字)rateinEnglandwasunder50%.Manyworksoffictionappearedwithoutthenamesoftheauthors,oftenwithsomethinglike“Byalady.Novels,forthemostpart,werelookeduponassilly,immoral,orjustplainbad.
In1870,whenDickensdied,theworldmournedhimasitsfirstprofessionalwriterandpublisher,famousandbeloved,whohadledanexplosioninboththepublicationofnovelsandtheirreadershipandwhosecharacters—fromOliverTwisttoTinyTim—wereheldupasmoraltouchstones.TodayDickens'greatnessisunchallenged.Removinghimfromthepantheon(名人堂)ofEnglishliteraturewouldmakeaboutasmuchsenseastheLouvresellingofftheMonaLisa.
HowdidDickensgettothetop?
Forallthefeelingsreadersattachtostories,literatureisanumbersgame,andthetestoftimeisextremelydifficulttopass.Some60,000novelswerepublishedduringtheVictorianage,from1837to1901;todayacasualreadermightbeabletonameahalf-dozenofthem.It'spatrutlyethatDickens'styleofwriting
attractedaudiencesfromallwalksoflife.Itsp'artlythathiswritingsrodeawaveofsocial,politicalandscientificprogress.Butit'salsothatherewrotethecultureofliteratureandputhimselfatthecenter.Noonewilleverknowwhatmixoftalent,ambition,energyandluckmadeDickenssuchasingularwriter.Butasthe200thanniversaryofhisbirthapproaches,itispossible—andimportantforourownculture—tounderstandhowhemadehimselfalastingone.
21.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesBritishnovelsinthe18thcentury?
A.Theyweredifficulttounderstand.B.Theywerepopularamongtherich.
C.Theywereseenasnearlyworthless.D.Theywerewrittenmostlybywomen.
22.DickensiscomparedwiththeMonaLisainthetexttostress.
A.hisreputationinFranceB.hisinterestinmodernart
23.Whatistheauthor'purposeinwritingthetext?
A.Torememberagreatwriter.B.TointroduceanEnglishnovel.
C.Toencouragestudiesonculture.D.TopromotevaluesoftheVictorianage.
B
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