精版精版高二英语下学期开学考试第一次测试试题.docx

精版精版高二英语下学期开学考试第一次测试试题.docx

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精版精版高二英语下学期开学考试第一次测试试题

内蒙古翁牛特旗乌丹第一中学2017-2018学年高二英语下学期开学考试（第一次测试）试题

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，

选出最佳选项

（A）

　EllisIslandislocatedinNewYorkHarbor.EllisIslandisopendailyyearroundfrom9:

30a.m.to5p.m.,withextendedhoursduringsummer.ItisclosedonDecember25.ThereisnoadmissionchargetoEllisIsland;butdonationsaregratefullyaccepted. 

AtYourFingertips

Parkinformation（212）363-7620

Emergencies（212）363-3260

Ferryboatinformation（212）269-5755

Lostandfound（212）363-7620

Dining,gifts&audiotour344-0996

Transportation

StatueofLibertyandEllisIslandFerry;boatsleavefromBatteryPark,Manhattan,andfromLibertyStatePark,NewJersey.Theyrunaboutevery30to45minutesbeginningat9:

15a.m.

（Thetimeforferryischangeable）

Hours:

Mayvary;callthenumberabove

Closed:

December25

Ferryfees（includesLibertyandIslands）adults,$7;seniorcitizens,$6;children（age3~17）,$5.（Groupratesareavailablefor25ormoreadults.） 

21.Insummer,visitorswillhave______tovisitEllisIsland. 

 A.alimitedtime B.alongertime C.ashortertime D.awonderfultime 

22.Whichnumberwouldyoucallifourfriendsweresuddenlyill?

  A.（212）344-0996 B.（212）363-7620 C.（212）363-3260 D.（212）269-5755 

23.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

  A.PeoplecanvisitEllisIslandfreeofcharge.

  B.TheboatsdeparturetimefromBatteryParkisat9:

15alltheyearround.

  C.Ferryfeesforchildrenarecheaperthanforadults.

  D.Ferryfeesforgroupvisitorscanbereduced. 

（B）

“Pop”standsforpopular,andapopsingerhastoworkveryhardtostaypopular.Hemusteithergivethepublicwhattheywant,orhemustfindanewwayofsingingthatwillattracttheirattention.Evenwhenhehassucceeded,andhisrecordsaresoldeverywhere,hecannotrelax.Thenhemustworkharderthanevertoremainpopular,becausetherearealwaysyoungersingerstryingtobecomefamousandtostealsomeofthepopularity.

Thelifeofasuccessfulpopsingerisn’teasyatall.Hecanonlyrelaxwhenheisalone,becauseeverythinghedoesiswatchedandreportedinthespecialnewspaperwrittenforthefans.Thefansarethemostimportantpeopleintheworldforthesinger.Theybuyhisrecords,theygotohisconcerts,andtheymakehimrichandfamous.Buttheycanbeveryannoying,too.Sometimestheirenthusiasmissohysterical（歇斯底里的）thattheydoanythingtogetasouvenir.Theystealhandkerchief,theytearoffbuttons,andtheyevencutoffpiecesofunfortunatesinger’shair.Manysingershavebeenforcedtohide,andsomewhohavenotbeensoluckyastoescapehavebeenstripped（剥）practicallynakedbytheirfans.Apopsingerhastospendalotofmoneyonclothesbecausehemustalwayslooksmart,oratanyrate,different.Hemusthavealuxurious（豪华的）car.Andmostimportantly,hemustalwayskeepsmilingforthebenefitofhispublic.

24.Popsingerworksveryhard___________.

A.togetattention      B.tostaypopular  

C.togetmoremoney   D.tosellmorerecords

25.Theunderlinedword“annoying”inthesecondparagraphmeans__________.

A.lovely    B.friendly     C.boring    D.angry

26.Apopsingerhasalotofclothesinordertokeephimself_________.

A.smartandthesame   B.smartanddifferent   

C.healthyandyoung   D.richandstrong

27.Asuitabletitleforthispassagemightbe_______.

A.TheWaytoBecomeaPopSinger          B.TheFansofthePopSinger

C.ThePopSingers                       D.TheSuccessofPopSingers

（C）

Thehostpouredtheteaintothecupandplaceditonthesmalltableinfrontofhisguests,whowereafatheranddaughter,andputthelidonthecupwithaclink.Apparentlythinkingofsomething,hehurriedintotheinnerroom,leavingthethermos（热水瓶）onthetable.Histwoguestsheardachestofdrawersopeningandarustling.

  Theyremainedsittingintheparlor（客厅）,theten-year-olddaughterlookingattheflowersoutsidethewindow,thefatherjustabouttotakehiscup,whenthecrashcame,rightthereintheparlor.Somethingwashopelesslybroken.

  Itwasthethermos,whichhadfallentothefloor.Thegirllookedoverhershoulderabruptly,startled,staring.Itwasmysterious.Neitherofthemhadtouchedit,notevenalittlebit.True,ithadn’tstoodsteadilywhentheirhostplaceditonthetable,butithadn’tfallenthen.

  Thecrashofthethermoscausedthehost,withaboxofsugarcubesinhishand,torushbackfromtheinnerroom.Hegawkedatthesteamingfloorandblurtedout,“Itdoesn’tmatter!

Itdoesn’tmatter!

”

  Thefatherstartedtosaysomething.Thenhemuttered,“Sorry,Itoucheditanditfell.”

  “Itdoesn’tmatter,”thehostsaid.

Later,whentheyleftthehouse,thedaughtersaid,“Daddy,didyoutouchit?

”

 “No.Butitstoodsoclosetome.”

 “Butyoudidn’ttouchit.Isawyourreflectioninthewindowpane.Youweresittingperfectlystill.”

Thefatherlaughed.“Whatthenwouldyougiveasthecauseofitsfall?

”

Thethermosfellbyitself.Thefloorisuneven.Itwasn’tsteadywhenMr.Liputitthere.Daddy,whydidyousaythatyou…?

”

“Thatwon’tdo,”girl.ItsoundsmoreacceptablewhenIsayIknockeditdown.Therearethingswhichpeopleacceptless,themoreyoudefendthem.Thetruerthestoryyoutell,thelesstrueitsounds.”

Thedaughterwaslostinsilenceforawhile.Thenshesaid,“Canyouexplainitonlythisway?

”

“Onlythisway,”herfathersaid.

28.Theunderlinedwords“blurtedout”inParagraph4means“_______”.

   A.saidquietly   B.saidmysteriously  C.saidquickly   D.saidpatiently

29.Thelocationofthethermosbeforeitfellwas__________.

A.ontheflooroftheinnerroom       B.onthewindowpane

C.onasmalltableintheparlor        D.behindthefatheranddaughter

30.Itcanbeinferredfromthestorythatthefather_________.

A.didn’tknowMr.Liverywell       B.didn’tthinkMr.Liwouldbelievethetruth

C.wassorrythathetoldthetruth      D.wasastubbornman

31.Thestoryshowsusthat___________.

A.peoplerarelytellthetruth

B.ifyoudefendyourself,peoplewillbelieveyou

C.peopleshouldtaketheblameforsomethingthattheydidn’tdo

D.youcan’talwaysmakepeoplebelievethetruth

（D）

Ifyouarehuman,youcan’thelpbutexperiencetimeswheneverythingseems

tobegoingwrongandyoufeelasifyourlifeiscompletelyoutofcontrol.Itisduringthose“downtimes”thatwordsofencouragementfromfamily,friends,co-workersorevenstrangerscanlightenyourspirits.Itisalsoduringthosetimesthatdestructivewordscansinkyoudeeperanddeeperintodepression.

  Forexample,considerthisstoryaboutagroupoffrogswhoweretravelingthroughthewoodswhentwoofthemfellintoadeeppit（坑）.Alloftheotherfrogsgatheredaroundthepit.Whentheysawhowdeepthepitwas,theytoldthetwounfortunatefrogstheywouldnevergetout.

  Thetwofrogsignoredthecommentsandtriedtojumpoutofthepit.Theotherfrogskepttellingthemtostop.Finally,oneofthefrogstookheedof whattheotherfrogsweresayingandsimplygaveup.Hefelldownanddied.Theotherfrogcontinuedtojumpashardashecould.Onceagainthecrowdoffrogsshoutedathimtostopthepain.Themoretheyshouted,theharderhejumpedandfinallyhemadeittosafety.

  Whenhegotout,theotherfrogsaskedhimwhyhecontinuedtojumpwhentheywereallshoutingathimtosimplyquit.Thefrogexplainedtothemthathewasalittlebitdeaf.Hethoughttheywereencouraginghimtheentiretime. 

  Everytimeyouhaveachancetosayeithersomethingpositiveornegativetoanotherhumanbeing,dochoosethechancetosaysomethingpositive!

Don’tletthoseopportunitiesgetawayfromyou.Yourwordshavealargeamountofpower.Usethemwisely.Youreallyneverknowjusthowmuchtheycanmeantosomeoneelse.

32.Thefirstparagraphtellsusthatwordsplayanimportantpartespeciallywhen_______.

A.westaywithourfamily,friendsandco-workers      

B.wehearstrangerssaysomethingtous

C.wegetthroughhardtimesinlife.                 

D.wemakesomebigmistakes.

33.Theunderlinedphrase“tookheedof”hasthesimilarmeaningwith“_____”

A.actedaccordingto   B.hadsomedoubt    C.heldonto         D.gotusedto

34.Themoretheyshouted,theharderhejumpedandfinallyhemadeittosafety.

That’sbecause_______________.

A.hestruggledtoprovethattheywerewrong        

B.hethoughttheywereencouraginghim

C.hewasangrywithwhattheysaid               

D.hedidn’twanttoletthemdown.

35.Afterreadingthepassage,readersshouldlearnalessonthat_________.

A.wecanuseencouragingwordstohelpothersout  

B.havingapositiveattitudeisimportantinlife

C.nevergiveupuntilwewin                    

D.wemustbelieveinourselvesratherthanothers

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Atpresent,anincreasingnumberofstudentwearglassesandsomeeveninhighdegree,thatworriesthemselvesalot.Inmyopinion,thereweremainlythreereasons.First,theirwaysofusingeyesarenothealth. Second,becausethehighpressureofstudy,theyoftenstudyfortoolongwithoutanybreak.Third,some spendtoomanytimebeforetelevisionsorcomputers. However,muchcanbedonetoprotectoureyesight.Whenreading,weshouldbeinbrightplacesbutletoureyesresteveryanhour.Wheneverwearefree,weshoulddosomeeyeexercisessothatourtiringeyescanberestoredquick.ThereisanEnglishsaying：

“__36__”Untilrecently,fewpeopletookthesayingseriously.Now,however,doctorshavebeguntolook