高中英语人教版 必修4期末质量检测一 含答案.docx
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高中英语人教版必修4期末质量检测一含答案
期末质量检测
(一)
(时间:
120分钟 满分:
150分)
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
(Text1)
M:
Wouldyoulikeapear?
Wealsohaveapples.
W:
Thanks,butInevereatpearsorapples.Doyouhavebananas?
1.Whatdoesthewomanwant?
A.Pears. B.Apples. C.Bananas.
(Text2)
M:
Timetogotobed.It'salreadyhalfpastten.
W:
It'sstillearly.Theclockisfifteenminutesfast.
2.Whattimeisitnow?
A.10:
15.B.10:
30.C.10:
45.
(Text3)
W:
Idon'tlikecabbage.Canyoueatitforme?
M:
ButMomsaidweshouldeatvegetableseveryday.
W:
OK.
3.What'sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Motherandson.
B.Brotherandsister.
C.Doctorandpatient.
(Text4)
M:
Look.Thesnowhasstopped.Thesunisoutnow.
W:
Doyouwanttomakeasnowman?
M:
ButMomaskedmetohelpherinthekitchen.
W:
Thenlet'sdoitafterbreakfast.
4.Whatistheweatherlikenow?
A.Snowy.B.Cloudy.C.Fine.
(Text5)
W:
WhenwillMikecometoChina?
M:
OnAugust5.
W:
Thedayaftertomorrow?
Sosoon.Haveyoumadeanyplans?
M:
Yes.We'llgototheGreatWallonthefirstdayandtheSummerPlaceonthesecondday.
5.WhatwillthemanandMikedoonthefirstday?
A.Stayathome.
B.VisittheGreatWall.
C.GototheSummerPalace.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
(Text6)
M:
Willyoubuythisreddress?
W:
No.It'salittletoobig.Iwantthisblueone.Howmuchdoesitcost?
M:
Sixtyfivedollars.Butifyoutakeboththeblueoneandtheredone,youonlyhavetopayfiftydollarsforeach.
W:
That'sreallyabargain.ButIonlywanttheblueone.Canyougivemeadiscount,too?
M:
I'msorry,butIcan't.
W:
OK.Packitforme,please.
6.Howmuchdoesthewomanhavetopay?
A.Fiftydollars.
B.Sixtyfivedollars.
C.Onehundreddollars.
7.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?
A.Inastore.
B.Inarestaurant.
C.Inahotel.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
(Text7)
W:
Youdon'tlookalright.Doyouhaveaheadache?
M:
No.Mystomachiskillingme.IthinkIneedtogotoseeadoctor.
W:
Whatdidyoueatthismorning?
M:
Somebreadandtwoeggs.Ialsohadaglassofmilk.Ittastedalittlestrange.
W:
Itmusthavegonebad.LetmecallMom.
M:
Whydon'tyougotothehospitalwithme?
W:
Ihaveanimportantexamtomorrow.Imustdowellinit.
M:
OK.CallMomnow.
8.What'swrongwiththeman?
A.Hehasaheadache.
B.Hehasatoothache.
C.Hehasastomachache.
9.Whatdidthemanhavethismorning?
A.Somebreadandtwoeggs.
B.Somebreadandaglassofmilk.
C.Somebread,twoeggsandaglassofmilk.
10.Whatwillthewomandonext?
A.Prepareforherexam.
B.Givehermomaphonecall.
C.Gotothehospitalwiththeman.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
(Text8)
M:
MayIuseyourdictionary,please?
W:
Sure.Hereyouare.
M:
Oh,no.Idon'tneedyourEnglishEnglishdictionary.Idon'tknowthisFrenchword.
W:
AreyoulearningFrench,too?
M:
Yes.IstartedlearningFrenchonemonthago.It'snoteasy,isit?
W:
No.ButIdon'tthinkit'stoodifficultforyou.
M:
Whydidyousayso?
W:
YouaresogoodatEnglish.EnglishandFrenchhavealotincommon.ItismucheasierforEnglishlearnerstolearnFrenchorGermanwell.
M:
Iguessyouareright.ManyFrenchwordshavethesamespellingasEnglishwordsandtheymeanthesame,too.
W:
Yes.
11.Whatdoesthemanwant?
A.AnEnglishdictionary.
B.AGermandictionary.
C.AFrenchdictionary.
12.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.Helearnsveryfast.
B.HeisgoodatEnglish.
C.Heknowsatleastfourlanguages.
13.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofEnglishandFrench?
A.EnglishismucheasierthanFrench.
B.FrenchismoreimportantthanEnglish.
C.EnglishandFrenchhavealotincommon.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
(Text9)
W:
Doyouknowthegirlinredunderthetree?
M:
Youmeanthegirlwhoisreadingabook?
W:
Yes.Doyouknowher?
M:
Yes.Shelivesupstairs.We'veknowneachothersincewewerelittlekids.
W:
Issheeasytodealwith?
M:
Yes.Sheisverykind.Sheisalwaysreadytohelpothers.Sosheisverypopularwiththepeoplearoundher.Sheisgoodatherstudies,too.
W:
Iwanttomakefriendswithher.Couldyouintroducemetoher?
M:
Sure.ButIdon'twanttodisturbhernow.Sheseemstobeinterestedinthebook.
W:
Wecangototalktoherwhenshestopsreading.Sodoyouhaveanyothergoodfriendsinourschool?
M:
Yes.Buttheyareallboys.
W:
Boys?
M:
Yes.Doyouwanttoknowthem,too?
W:
Notsomuch.
14.Whatisthegirlunderthetreedoing?
A.Readingabook.
B.Havingagoodrest.
C.Talkingwithherfriend.
15.Whatcanwelearnaboutthemanandthegirlfromthedialogue?
A.Theyareclassmates.
B.Theyarebrotherandsister.
C.Theyliveinthesamebuilding.
16.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthegirl?
A.Kindandrich.
B.Kindandpopular.
C.Beautifulandfriendly.
17.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?
A.Makefriendswiththeman.
B.Makefriendswiththeman'sfriends.
C.Makefriendswiththegirl.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
(Text10)
Ilikemyuncleverymuch.Hewasborninaverypoorfamily.Asaresult,hehadtomakemoneybyhimselfataveryyoungage.Buthenevergaveuphisstudiesbecauseofthat.Hehelpedotherscarrytheirbagsinthetrainstation.Hehelpedhisneighborslookaftertheirbabies.Hehelpedthemmowthelawns.Hedidallkindsofjobstomakemoneytohelpsupportthefamily.Heoftenstudiedanddidhishomeworkuntilmidnight.Thoughhehadlittletimeforstudying,hewasalwaysoneofthetopstudentsinhisclass.Hewenttocollegewhenhewaseighteenyearsold.Andhefinishedhishighereducationonafullscholarship.Atcollege,hedidn'tstopmakingmoneyinhissparetimeforhisfamily.Afterleavingcollege,hefirstworkedinaforeigncompany.Threeyearslater,hestartedhisowncompany.Nowheoperateshiscompanyverywellandhasbecomeamillionaire.Thoughheisrichnow,helivesaverysimplelife.Andheoftenencouragesustoworkhard.Myunclehassetagoodexampletous.Hisstorytellsusthateveryonecansucceedaslongashetries,nomatterwhetherhewasbornpoororrich.
18.Whatdidthespeaker'sunclehavetodoatayoungage?
A.Hehadtogiveuphisstudies.
B.Hehadtomakemoneybyhimself.
C.Hehadtoaskhisrelativesformoney.
19.Howdidthespeaker'suncledoinhisstudies?
A.Verypoorly.
B.Justsoso.
C.Verywell.
20.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeaker'sunclenow?
A.Hehasbecomeveryrich.
B.Heworksinaforeigncompany.
C.Hewantstogiveuphisownbusiness.
答案:
1~5 CABCB 6~10 BACCB
11~15 CBCAC 16~20 BCBCA
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Therewasatimeinmylifewhenbeautymeantsomethingspecialtome.IguessthatwouldhavebeenwhenIwasaboutsixorsevenyearsold,justseveralweeksormaybeamonthbeforetheorphanage(孤儿院)turnedmeintoanoldman.
Iwouldgetupeverymorningattheorphanage,makemybedjustlikethelittlesoldierthatIhadbecomeandthenIwouldgetintooneofthetwostraightlinesandmarchtobreakfastwiththeothertwentyorthirtyboyswhoalsolivedinmydormitory.
AfterbreakfastoneSaturdaymorningIreturnedtothedormitoryandsawthehouseparentchasingthebeautifulmonarchbutterflieswholivedbythehundredsinthebushesscattered(分散的)aroundtheorphanage.
Icarefullywatchedashecaughtthesebeautifulcreatures,oneafteranother,andthentookthemfromthenetandthenstuckstraightpinsthroughtheirheadsandwings,pinningthemontoaheavycardboardsheet.
Howcruelitwastokillsomethingofsuchbeauty.Ihadwalkedmanytimesoutintothebushes,allbymyself,justsothebutterfliescouldlandonmyhead,faceandhandssoIcouldlookatthemupclose.
Whenthetelephonerangthehouseparentlaidthelargecardboardpaperdownonthebackcement(水泥)stepandwentinsidetoanswerthephone.Iwalkeduptothecardboardandlookedattheonebutterflythathehadjustpinnedtothelargepaper.ItwasstillmovingaboutsoIreacheddownandtoucheditonthewingcausingoneofthepinstofallout.Itstartedflyingaroundandaroundtryingtogetawaybutitwasstillpinnedbytheonewingwiththeotherstraightpin.Finallyitswingbrokeoffandthebutterflyfelltothegroundandjusttrembled(发抖).
IpickedupthetornwingandthebutterflyandIspatonitswingandtriedtogetittostickbackonsoitcouldflyawayandbefreebeforethehouseparentcameback.Butitwouldnotstayonit.
语篇解读:
本文生动地描写了一个热爱自然、崇尚美好的孤儿被困在纪律很严的孤儿院,如同美丽化身的蝴蝶被别在硬纸板上,活泼可爱的少年竟然像老人一样地生活。
21.Accordingtothepassage,theauthor'slifeintheorphanagewas________.
A.dullandfullofstrictrules
B.simpleandeasy
C.happyandfullofhope
D.hardandbusy
解析:
选A 推理判断题。
根据第一、二段,尤其第一段中的“theorphanageturnedmeintoanoldman”,以及蝴蝶被别在硬纸板上的命运得知。
22.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsthehouseparent'spinningsomebutterfliesonthecardboard?
A.Tolerant. B.Unconcerned.
C.Disgusted.D.Discouraged.
解析:
选C 推理判断题。
根据全文,尤其第五段得知,作者由houseparent把美丽的蝴蝶别在硬纸板上,联想到自己被困在孤儿院,所以对houseparent的行为是反感的、厌恶的。
23.Weknowfromthepassagethat________.
A.theauthorlivedaloneinthedormitory
B.therewereonehundredbutterflieslivinginthebushes
C.thecardboardpaperwasleftonthestepsoastobewatched
D.theauthorfailedtostickthewornwingontothebutterflywithhisspit
解析:
选D 细节理解题。
根据最后一段中“Ispatonitswingandtriedtogetittostickbackon”和“Butitwouldnotstayonit.”可知答案为D。
24.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTaccordingtothepassage?
A.Theauthorfoundbeautymeantnothingspecialtohim.
B.Thehou