浙江省嘉兴市舟山市中考英语试题word含答案.docx

浙江省嘉兴市舟山市中考英语试题word含答案.docx

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浙江省嘉兴市舟山市中考英语试题word含答案

2019年浙江省初中毕业生学业考试（嘉兴舟山卷）

英语试题卷

考生须知:

1.本试题卷分卷一（选择题）和卷二（非选择题）两部分。

请考生使用规定用笔,将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。

做在试题卷上无效。

2.全卷共8页,6大题。

满分为90分。

考试时间为100分钟。

温馨提示:

答题前请仔细阅读答题纸上的“注意事项”。

卷一


一、听力（本题有15小题，第一节每小1分，第二、三节每小题2分，共计25分）
第一节，听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题.


1.Whatwilltheweatherbelikethisafternoon?

A.Rainy.B.Sunny.
C.Windy

2.Whoseisthebike?

A.Tony's.B.Lily's.
C.Sara’s.

3.Howoftendoesthegirlgotothegym?

A.Onceaweek.B.TwiceaweekC.Threetimesaweek.

4.WhatwasthematterwithTina?

A.Shehadacold.B.ShehadafeverC.Shehadastomachache.


5.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?


A.Waiterandcustomer.B.Guideandtourist.C.Studentandteacher.

第二节：

听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。

听下面一段较长对话.回答第6、7两个问题。

6.WheredidJohnlosehisbag?

A.Inthecinema.B.Inthebookstore.
C.Inthesupermarket.

7.WhatcolorisJohn'sbag?

A.Black.B.Brown.
C.
Green.

听下面一段较长对话.回答第8〜10三个问题。

8.WhenisMikegoingtothecountryside?

A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.
C.OnSunday.

9.WhoisgoingtothemountainswithMike?

A.Hisgrandpa.B.Hisuncle.
C.
Hiscousin.

10.WhatdoesMikeadviseJessicatodo?

A.Totakeawalk.B.Towatchamovie.
C.Togotoaconcert.

第三节，听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项.回答问题。

11.Howdidtheboygotothezoo?

A.Bycar.B.Bybus.
C.Bybike.

12.Whichanimalsdidtheboyseefirst?

A.Tigers.B.Elephants.C.Monkeys.

13.Whatmadetheboyfeelalittleafraid?

A.Watchingthetigers.B.Feedingtheelephants.
C.
Playingwiththemonkeys.


14.Whatwerethemonkeyseating?

A.Apples.B.Bananas.C.Pears。

15.Whatdidtheboythinkofthetrip?

A.Boring.B.Interesting.C.Surprinsing.

二、完形填空（本题有15小题,每小题1分,共计15分）

阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Lastsummermyson,Eric,leftforuniversityinanothercountry.Ouroncelivelyhousebecamequietand__1__.ImissedhimsomuchthatIstartedsendinghimmessagesonthephone,mainlytosay__2__ortogivehimawordofwarning.

Oneofmymessagessays,“Soyoutoldmeyou__3__yourcreditcard（信用卡）.Ifyoudon’ttryhardtomendyourcarelessways,onedayyou’ll__4__andfindyourbrainmissing.”

IdidgetEric'smessages,butmostofthemwereabout__5__.Theywerenodifferentfromthenotesheusedtoleave__6__thewhiteboardwhenhewasathome.

“Iboughtanewpairofshoes.Theycostme$90.Pleasehelp!

”

“Moneyisrunningshort__7__I’veboughtsomebooksformyresearchpaper.Helpmeplease!

”

__8__,however,Ericbeginstosendmeallkindsofarticles:

somefunny,sometouchingandsomeworth__9__.Hesaystheywillhelpmeunderstandyoungmenbetterandkeepupwiththetimes.

Ireadthearticlesslowly,likea__10__student,withmixedfeelingsaswell—mykid,whofollowedmearoundnotlongago,hasnowbecomemy__11__.

SoIwriteback.“I’vereadallthosearticles.I’lltake__12__asalovingson’sexpectationstowardshismother.Hemustbethinkingthathismotherisstill__13__enoughtoacceptnewthings.Thatmakesmefeelproud.Whatweparentslack（缺乏）mostistheabilitytolearnand__14__,inbothbodyandmind.Thankyou,myson.”

Inthiswayweshareideasand__15__eachother,withagentleandbeautifullanguageweseldomuse.EverytimeIreadthosemessages,Ifeelmyheartfilledwithwarmth.

1.A.darkB.cleanC.lonelyD.comfortable

2.A.helloB.sorryC.thanksD.goodbye

3.A.lostB.lentCdesignedD.received

4.A.giveupB.wakeupC.setoffD.takeoff

5.A.healthB.musicC.moneyD.safety

6.A.onB.acrossC.behindD.opposite

7.A.ifB.untilC.thoughD.because

8.A.LuckilyB.ActuallyC.RecentlyD.Immediately

9.A.copyingB.writingC.thinkingD.correcting

10.A.crazyB.popularC.nervousD.careful

11.A.doctorB.teacherC.customerD.classmate

12.A.usB.youC.himD.them

13.A.youngB.prettyC.friendlyD.honest

14.A.fightB.changeC.exerciseD.remember

15.A.watchB.inviteC.protectD.encourage

三、阅读理解（本题有15小题,每小题2分,共计30分）

阅读下面四篇材料,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

A

Everyyear,morethan26,000childrenarriveinBritain.Weasksomenewarrivalswhattheylikebestabouttheirnewlivesandwhat’sdifferentfromhome.

16.Amongtheabovefourchildren,____probablylikesthenewschoollifebest.

A.LuckB.ZinahC.JarekD.Daisy

17.InZinah’seyes,hermathsteacherinIndiamightbe____.

A.coldB.strictCpatientD.humorous

18.Thepassageisprobablytakenfrom____.

A.atravelmagazineB.aneducationwebsite

C.ageographytextbookD.abusinessnewspaper

B

Everyonefacesdifficultiesintheirlife.DanielKishwasbornwithaspecialeyeillnessandlosthiseyesightbeforehewasonly14monthsold.

Soonafter,however,hestartedtodoanamazingthing.Helearnedtomakeclicks（咔哒声）withhistonguetohelphimmovearound.Kishnowmovesaboutusingsonar（声呐）.Heissogoodatitthathecanrideabicyclebyhimselfonpublicroads.AndhestartedtheorganizationWorldAccessfortheBlind（WAFTB）in2000,teachingothershowtousesonar.IntheinterviewwithNationalGeographic,heexplainshowthesonarworks.

“WhenImakeaclicksound,itproducessoundwaves.Thesewavesreflect（反射）offsurfacesallaroundandreturntomyears.Mybrainthendealswiththesoundandturnsitintopicturesinmymind.Eachclickislikeacameraflash,whichhelpsmemakea3-Dpictureofmysurroundingsforhundredsoffeet.It’slikehavingaconversationwiththeenvironment.”

Kishfeelsitisexcitingtorideabikeusingasonar,althoughheneedstoclicktwiceasecond,muchmorethanheusuallydoes.“Itmaysoundabitdangeroustomovearoundtheworldinthisway,”hesays.“Butmostpeopleintheworldliveinfearofthingsthattheyimagine.Ilovehikingandmountain-biking.Igoalmosteverywhere.AndI’veneverhadanaccidentandhurtmyself.”

Heishappytobeabletohelpmoreblindchildrentoimprovetheirlife.“We’veservedover10,000studentsinnearly40countries,”hetellsthereporter.“Manystudentsaresurprisedhowquicklyresultscome.Seeingisn’tintheeyes.It’sinthemind.”

19.Kishmovesaroundusingsonarbecause____.

A.heisgoodatmakingclicksB.itmakehim“see”theworld

C.hehasagreatinterestinscienceD.itisimportantforhimtokeephealthy

20.Whichofthefollowingistherightordershoeingthesonarworks?

Thesoundwavesreflectoffsurfaces.

Thepersonmakesaclickingsound.

Thebrainturnsthesoundintopictures.

Thesoundwavesreachtheperson’sears.

A.

B.

C.

D.

21.WhatcanwelearnaboutWorldAccessfortheBlind（WAFTB）fromthepassage?

A.Itofferstheblindfreebicycles.B.Itsellssonarproductstotheblind.

C.Itteachestheblindtousesonar.D.Ithelpstheblindfindmorefriends.

22.Thebesttitleforthepassagemightbe____.

A.LivingwithoutfearB.Travellingwiththeblind

C.HopingforthefutureD.Lookingaroundtheworld

C

Freshgreengrass.Hundredsofcolorfulwildflowers.Waterrunningintolittlepools.Birdsmakingtheirhomesinboxes.The9,500-square-metreAugustenborgBotanicalGardenmaylookjustlikeanyotherwell-organizedparkbutthere’sadifference.Itliesontheroofs（屋顶）ofindustrialandofficebuildingsinthecityofMalmoinSweden.

Greenroofsarenotanewinvention.Andnowtheyaregettingpopularagain.Thecommonroofsofamodemcityhaveendlessblacksurfaceswithnolifeorwater.Perhapsthat’swhyagardenonaroofbecomessuchaperfectchoiceformoreandmorepeople.

Greenroofsarenotjustpretty.Theyalsohelptomoderatethecitytemperature.Thehightemperaturesoncommonroofsinthesummercanmaketopfloorflatsuncomfortablyhot.Whatismore,theyplayapartinmakingthecitieshotterthanthecountrysidearoundthem,causingthe

“urbanheat-islandeffect”.Onagreenroof,however,withitsplantsandwater,temperatureschangeonlyalittle,astheydoinapark.Thiscangreatlycutthecostsofheatingandcoolinginthebuildingbelow.

Also,agreenrooftakesinrainwater,andprotectsthecitydrainage（排水）system.____Andsmallanimalsandbirdscanmaketheirhomesonit.Thankstothis,thecitymaybecomepartofnature,ratherthansomethingcompletelyseparatefromit.

Whilethecostofbuildingsucharoofcanstillbehigher,itcanbecheaperinthelongtermasaresultofenergysavings.Andwouldn'titbewonderfultobeabletowalkoutintoagardenhighabovethecity’snoiseandtraffic,whetheryou'reatschoolorinanofficeorjustathomeinaten-floorblock.

23.WiththeexampleofAugustenborgBotanicalGarden,thewriterwantstoexplain____.

A.howwildlifeisprotectedB.whatagreenroofislike

C.howtoorganizeagoodparkD.whattodowithaspareroof

24.Theunderlinedword“moderate”inParagraph3istheclosestinmeaningto“____”.

A.raiseB.checkC.recordD.control

25.WhichofthefollowingisthebestsentencetofillintheblankinParagraph4?

A.Agreenroofisalive.B.Agreenroofstopspollution.

C.Acommonroofisnoisy.D.Acommonroofincreasesthecost.

26.Thepurposeofthepassageisto____.

A.discovertheproblemswithgreenroofsB.introducethechangeofgreenroofs

C.showtheamazingbeautyofgreenroofsD.describetheadvantagesofgreenroots

D

MarkZuckerberg,whostartsthesocialnetworkFacebook,oftenwearsjeansandaT-shirttowork,includingtoimportantbusinessmeetings.Noteveryoneagreeswithhim.Somepeoplesayhedoesn'tlookseriousthisway.

HarvardBusinessSchoolresearcher,FranccscaGino,hasadifferentidea.Whilemostpeopleseemtothink