人教九年级unit 10知识点和练习无答案.docx
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人教九年级unit10知识点和练习无答案
Unit10You’resupposedtoshakehands.
学习课题
Unit10You’resupposedtoshakehands.
学习目标
了解各国风俗习惯，尊重文化差异
学习重难点
重点语法：
besupposedtodo,beexpectedtodo,itis+adj.+todosth句型
SectionA
一．根据句意，首字母或汉语提示写单词
1.Differentcountrieshavedifferent__________（风俗）.
2.Theyaresupposedtob_______inKorea.
3.Mariag________Paul’smotherthewrongway.
4.WhereI’mfrom,we’repretty_________（随意的）abouttime.
5.We_________（重视）thetimewespendwithwithourfamilyandfriendsinoureverydaylives.
6.We’rethec_ofclocksandwatches,___________（毕竟）!
7.Ifyou’reeven15minuteslate,yourfriendmaygetm.
8.Imakean（努力）tobeontimewhenImeetmyfriends.
9.Whenyougoabroad,itisimportanttobringyourp.
10.Inyouvisitthenorthernc_______ofNorwayduringthewinterseason,itisnecessarytopack
warmclothes.
11.Itis_______（值得）thetroubleifyouwanttounderstandanotherculture.
12.Howmuchdoyouknowabouttable__________（礼仪）aroundtheworld?
二．重点短语
1.be supposed to dosth.
2.握手
3.drop by
4.毕竟;终归
5.①拾起；捡起②接某人
6.发出噪音
7.餐桌礼仪
8.get used to
9.be relaxed about
10.大动肝火;气愤
11.clean…off
12.takeoff
13.作出努力
14.使某人感到宾至如归
15.cutup
16.被期待做…
17.assoonas
18.令某人吃惊的是
19.bedifferentfrom
20.按时_______及时________
三．重点知识点
1.WhatarepeopleinKoreasupposedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?
Youaresupposedtoshakehands.
1）suppose
①besupposedtodosth（使用较随便，建议性强）=be___________todo=_________dosth应该（使用起来较严肃和正式）
不允许，不应该___________________________
Allofthestudentsare__________（suppose）tohandintheirhomeworkontime.
Wearenotsupposed_____________（play）footballonSunday.
I’dliketoclimbQomolangma,butit’s____（suppose）tobetoocold.
Iwassupposed___at7:
00,butIarrivedat8:
00.
A.arriveB.toarriveC.arrivesD.arriving
“Henry,you___telltheteacherifyouwanttogooutoftheclassroom.”“Sorry,sir.”
A.aresupposedtoB.aresurprisedtoC.areafraidto
②suppose+sb.（+tobe）+n/adj“认为某人....
expectsbtodosth期望某人.....
我认为Mrs.Smith是个老师.______________________________
Ineversupposedhimahero.________________________________
—Ineverthoughtshewould____myinvitationtotheconcert.
—Shewouldfeelsorryformissingtheconcertsomeday.
A.refuseB.supposeC.returnD.remind
—IsKateserious?
—I_______.Shenevermeansit.
A.supposeB.agreeC.believeD.Wonder
2）shake---_______（过去式）-----_________（过去分词）
shakehandswithsb.=shakesbbythehand与某人握手
shakeone’shand
（中考演练）Youaresupposedtoshake______（手）whenyoumeetyourfriends.
2.GreetPaul’smotherthewrongway
1）greetv.____________（sayhellotosb）,后接名词或代词
2）thewrongway=inthewrongway
（注意：
当含有way的短语意为“用...方式”时，常加介词in。
如果way前有this，that,或the时，in可省略，但位于句首，则不能省略）
Bytheway____________intheway_____________ontheway（to）_______________
Eg,我正在回家的路上。
___________________________
3.AssoonasIholdoutmyhand,hebowed.
【hold相关的短语】
holdonholdupholdback
holdoffholddownholdonto
1）LiLeiwantedtotellhereverything,butsomethingmadehim______.
A.holdupB.holdbackC.holdonD.holdout
2）—MayIspeaktoRachel?
—______,butI’mafraidyouhavethewrongnumber.
A.Yes,pleaseB.holdonC.ThisisTomD.Sorry
3）IwanttoknowifanEnglishSingingCompetition____nextmonth.
A.willholdB.willbeheldC.holdsD.isheld
4）—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmeifthesportsmeeting________ontime?
—Hardtosay.Ifit____tomorrow,we’llhavetoputitoff.
A.willhold;rainsB.willbeheld;rainsC.willbeheld;willrainD.holds;willrain
4.Ijuststoodtherewithmyhandout.
with+宾语+宾语补足语（现在分词/过去分词/形容词/副词/名词）
Heissleepingwiththewindow__________（开着）.
Doyouknowthegirl__________________（戴眼镜的）？
5.WhereI’mfrom,weareprettyrelaxedabouttime.
WhereI’mfrom是一个由where引导的____________从句。
e.g.Juststaywhereyouare.___________________________
relaxedadj.放松的自在的
berelaxedabout…对…感到放松
Exercise：
—Hownicethemusicsounds!
—Itdoes!
Thepeacefulmusicwillmakeyoufeel_______.
A.excitedB.boredC.movedD.relaxed
6.Wevaluethetimewespendwithourfamilyandfriendsinoureverydaylives.
valuev.__________n._________
valuableadj._______________
e.g.I’vealways______myteachers’______.我一直很重视老师们所给的建议。
Whichdoyouvalue,wealthorhealth?
______________________________
①Thankyouforyour______________（value）helpandpracticaladvice.
②---Mrs.Black,couldyougivemesomeadviceonhowtowriteanapplicationletter?
---Withpleasure.Rememberthatthelettershouldbewrittenintheformal_______．
A.valueB.styleC.effectD.mood
Wespendwith.....是一个___________从句
“四花费”
Take_________________________________________________________
Cost_________________________________________________________
Pay_________________________________________________________
Spend_________________________________________________________
即学即练：
——Whatdoyouthinkofmyclass?
I____it________100yuan.
——It’stooexpensive,Ithink.
AboughtforBpaid,forCcost,onDspent,on
7.Ifyoutellafriendyou’regoingtotheirhousefordinner,it’sOKifyouarrivea
bitlate.
【解析】abit和alittle
1）两者都有“一点儿，有点儿”的意思，都可修饰adj/adv的原级或比较级，都可
做主语或宾语
Pleasegivemealittle/abit.
2）alittle后可直接接名词，abit后必须加of才能接名词
alittlemoney=abitofmoney
Exercise：
（）①Tryyourbest,Linda,It’sonly________difficultforyou,youcandoitwell
AabitofBabitCalotofDalot
（）②Ifyouarrive_______late,Idon’tmind.
A.littleB.abitofC.alittlebitofD.abit
【拓展】notalittle=very/verymuch
notabit=notatall
用abit或alittle填空。
1.Thereis_________timeleft.
2.Iwouldlikeyoutostayfor_________ifyouhavetime.
3.Thiswillgiveusa_________oftime.
4.Hewenttosleepsoon,forhewasnot_________tired.
5.Idon'twanttostoptohavearest,becauseIamnot_________tired
8.Weoftenjustdropbyourfriends’homes.
dropby顺便拜访后可接地名或人名
dropinonsb顺便访问某人
【拓展】dropbysb.=dropinonsb.
dropbyone’shome=dropin（at）+地点拜访„
dropin“拜访,到访”,后接人时,要借助于介词on；dropinonsb.后接地点时要借助于介词at。
Exercise：
wouldyou___________________thiseveningforachat?
你今晚能过来跟我们聊聊好么？
今晚到我家来谈谈。
____________________________
①WhenIreturntomyhometown,Iusually______________（顺便看望）myoldfriends.）
②—Doyouoften_____yourfriends’homes?
—Yes,wedo
A.dropbythem.B.dropoffC.dropatD.dropon）
③PeopleinColombianeedn’tmakeplanstomeettheirfriends.Theyoftenjustdropby.
A.givearidetoB.giveupvisitingC.forgettovisitD.comeoverto
9.seeingasmanyofmyfriendsaswecan
As...assbcan/could_____________________=as...aspossible
Ihopeyou’ll__________________________.尽快写信。
Youmusttrytoremember____________________.尽可能多的单词
Eg,Thevolunteerspokeas______asshecouldtomakethevisitorsunderstandhe.
A.clearlyB.moreclearlyC.mostclearlyD.themostclearly
10.SoImakeanefforttobeontimewhenImeetmyfriends.
makeanefforttodosth努力做某事
Eg,____________________________________.请努力按时完成
【拓展】effort相关短语
Makeeveryefforttodo努力做某事sparenoefforttodo不遗余力地做某事
Withouteffort毫不费力地，轻松地
11.get/bemadat/withsb=be/getangrywithsb生某人的气
be/getmadaboutsth因某事而生气
SectionB
一．根据句意，首字母或汉语提示写单词
1.InChina,it’simpolitetouseyourchopstickstohitan______（空的）bowl.
2.Shesaidlearning______（基本的）tablemannerswasherbiggestchallenge.
4.I’mhavingagreattimeinmystudent_________（交换）programinFrance.
5.Shealsohasatgranddaughteraboutmyagewhoisreallykind.
6.Mybiggestchallengeislearninghowtobatthedinnertable.
7.Youarenotsupposedtoeatanythingwithyourhands_______（除了）bread,notevenfruit.
8.Youarenotsupposedtoputyoureonthetable.
9.Iam__________（逐渐地）gettingusedtoit.
10.Letmetellyousome（建议）andadviceaboutChinesecustoms.
2．重点短语
stick...into...
敲空碗
pointat
面临挑战
gooutofone’sway
makesb.feelathome
习惯于
cleanoff
3．重点知识点
1.Theygooutoftheirwaytomakemefeelathome.
1）gooutofone’sway特地；格外努力
gooutofone’swaytodosth=tryone’sbesttodosth竭力做好某事
Hewouldgooutofhiswaytohelpanyoneintrouble.
Hewentoutofhisway_______________（make）mehappy.
【与way有关的短语】
alltheway一路上innoway决不bytheway顺便提一下，另外
inaway在某点，在某种程度上bywayof经由，通过„„方式
getintheway挡道inone's/theway妨碍，inthisway用这种方法
leadtheway带路，引路loseone'sway迷路
onthe/one'sway（to）在去„„的路上
2）makesb.feelathome使某人感到宾至如归
【拓展】
makemistake犯错误makeadecision做决定makeone’sbed整理床铺
makeanoise制造噪音makefaces做鬼脸makefriends交朋友
TheBrownstriedtheirbesttomakeme__________（fell）athome.
2.Youwouldn’tbelievehowquicklymyFrenchhasimprovedbecauseofthat.
Youwouldn’tbelieve…是一个常用句式,相当于汉语所说的“你无法想象……，你想都想不到……，你绝不会相信……”，表示所陈述的事情超出想象之外。
与此类似的表达还有Youwouldneverbelieve…或Youwouldhardlybelieve…。
Eg,Youwouldn’tbelievethathefoundhislong-lostsisterinTaiwan!
你绝对想不到他在台湾找到了失散多年的姐姐
Youwouldneverbelievewhatquickprogresshe’smadeeversinceheattendedyourclass.
你根本无法想象，自从他听了您的讲课后进步有多大。
3.Afterclass,studentsaresupposedtocleanthechalkofftheblackboard.
1）动副短语：
cleanoff
2）chalk粉笔，不可数名词，表示数量时用__________
4.IfyouvisitthenortherncoastofNorwayduringthewinterseason,itisimportanttopack
warmclothes.
表方位的名词在词尾加-ren构成形容词
eastn.------___________adj.
westn.-----____________adj.
southn.----
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