第22课时 九年级 Units 34.docx

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第22课时 九年级 Units 34.docx

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第22课时 九年级 Units 34.docx

第22课时九年级Units34

第22课时 九年级Units3~4

夯基提能作业

Ⅰ.完形填空

  阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。

  IztaccihuatlisthethirdhighestmountaininMexico,about40milessouthofMexicoCity.Ifyoulookfromadistance,itmaylooklikeamountain,butifyoulookcloser,youmightnoticethe 1 ofawoman.Azteclegend(阿兹特克传说)tellsusthatthemountainpeaks(顶峰)formedoverthebodyofagirlwhodiedofabroken 2 .Accordingtothelegend,akingpromised(许诺)awarrior,Popocatepetl(波波卡特佩特),thathecouldmarryhisdaughter 3 hewenttobattleandcamebacksafely.Theking’sdaughter,Iztaccihuatl,lovedPopocatepetlverymuchandwaitedforhimtocomeback.Oneday,she 4 aletterfromPopocatepetl’senemiessayingthatPopocatepetlhaddiedonpurpose.ThisupsetIztaccihuatlverymuchandthenshedied.Somepeoplesaidshediedof 5 .WhenPopocatepetlfinallycamebackfromwar,hefoundIztaccihuatldead.Hecarriedhertoamountaintopand 6 afire.Popocatepetlstayedthereuntilhediedtoo.Overtime,earthandsnow 7 theirbodies.IztaccihuatlbecamethemountainandPopocatepetlbecamethevolcano(火山).SomepeoplesaythatthemountainisintheshapeofIztaccihuatl’sbody.Becauseofthat,peoplecallthemountain“SleepingWoman”.Thelegend 8 saysthatthereissmokecomingfromthenearbyvolcano,whichisactuallyfromPopocatepetl’sfirethatstill 9 .Peoplehavetoldthestorymanytimes,sonowtherearedifferentversions(版本)ofit.Butpeoplemainlytalkaboutthelegendofthetwo 10 .Sonexttimeyouseethemountain,rememberthelegendofthesleepingwoman. 

                        

1.A.shapeB.pictureC.size

2.A.heartB.dreamC.mind

3.A.unlessB.ifC.when

4.A.receivedB.repliedC.refused

5.A.illnessB.sadnessC.pressure

6.A.foughtB.causedC.lighted

7.A.coveredB.destroyedC.moved

8.A.alwaysB.neverC.also

9.A.heatsB.burnsC.shines

10.A.heroesB.relativesC.lovers

Ⅱ.阅读理解

A

  “Withoutmusic,lifewouldbeamistake,”famousGermanphilosopher(哲学家)FriedrichNietzschesaidoveracenturyago.Musicisabigpartofourlives.Butinrecentyears,someUSschoolshavecutmusicclassestocontrolbudgets(预算).

Forexample,ChicagoPublicSchoolshurttheartseducationwhenitfired(解雇)over1,000teachers.10percentofthemtaughtartormusic,accordingtoTheWashingtonTimes.Infact,thisisnotjustaproblemintheUS.Inothercountries,suchasChinaandtheUK,musicisnotthoughttobeasimportantasothersubjectslikescience,mathandhistory.That’spartlybecausemusicisnotseenasaveryimportantlifeskill,anditisn’ttested.Manystudentsarebusywiththeirschoolwork,soparentsandstudentschoosetofocusonsubjectsthataretestedmoreoften.

However,learningmusicisbeneficial(有益的)inmanyways.

Whenplayingmusic,youneeddifferentabilitiestoworktogether.Itisnotassimpleasitlooks,accordingtoKennethGuilmartinofMusicTogether,anearlychildhoodmusicdevelopmentprogram.Forexample,whenplayingthepiano,peopleseemusicnotesanddecode(解码)themintheirbrains.Theyalsousetheirfingerstomakesounds.Theyneedtodealwithallthesethingsatthesametime.

Musichasaspecialconnectionwithscienceaswell.Youcanseethatmanyscientistsaregoodatplayingmusic:

Einsteinplayedtheviolin,andGermanphysicistMaxPlanckwasgoodatplayingthepiano.

                  

11.SomeschoolsintheUScutmusicclassesbecause   . 

A.studentsintheUSweren’tinterestedinmusic

B.theyweretoodifficulttolearn

C.thereweren’tenoughmusicteachersintheUS

D.theschoolswantedtocontrolbudgets

12.InParagraph2,whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”referto?

A.Publicschools.B.Firedteachers.

C.ParentsinChicago.D.StudentsinChicago.

13.What’sthemainideaofParagraph4?

A.Differentabilitiesareneededtoworktogetherwhileweareplayingmusic.

B.Playingthepianoneedspeopletousefingerstomakesounds.

C.Decodingmusicnotesisneededwhileweareplayingmusic.

D.Playingthepianoneedspeopletoseemusicnotes.

14.Howmanyscientistswhoaregoodatplayingmusicarementionedinthispassage?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

15.What’sthewriter’sopinionaccordingtothispassage?

A.Musicisassimpleasitlooks.

B.Musicclassesshouldbecutinsomeschools.

C.Musicisabigpartofourlives.

D.Musicisn’taveryimportantlifeskillforus.

B

(2018山东威海中考)

  AmandaKittsisoneof“tomorrow’speople”—peoplewhohaveartificial(人工的)bodyparts.Shehasabionic(电子操控的)arm.

Now,Kittsrunsaday-carecenter.Childrenrunuptoherhappilyasshecomesintotheclassroom.Shebendsovertotalkwithasmallgirl.Asshebends,Kittsputsherhandsonherknees.Formostpeople,thiswouldbeeasy.However,justafewyearsago,thiswasimpossibleforKitts.

In2006,Kittswasinacaraccident.Atruckcrushed(挤坏)herleftarmandthedoctorhadtocutitoff.“Iwasangry,sad,depressed.Ijustcouldn’tacceptit,”shesays.Butthensheheardaboutanewtechniquethatcouldusetheremainingnerves(神经)inhershouldertocontrolanartificialarm.

Inadifficultoperation,adoctormovedKitts’snervestodifferentareasofherupper-armmuscles.Formonths,thenervesgrew.Millimeterbymillimeter,theymoveddeeperintotheirnewhomes.“AtthreemonthsIstartedfeelinglittletinglesandtwitches(刺痛和抽搐),”shesaid.Amonthlater,shegotherfirstbionicarm.AresearchengineerworkedwithKittstomakethecomputerprogramsmatchherrealmovementsmoreandmoreclosely. 

Today,Kitts’sarmisgreat,butit’snotyetperfect.Shewantsfeelinginherhands.Forexample,sheneedstofeelwhethersomethingisroughorsmooth.Shealsoneedsfeelingtodooneofherfavoritethings—drinkcoffee.“Theproblemwithapapercoffeecupisthatmyhandwillcloseuntilitgetsasolidgrip,”shesays.Onetimeatacoffeeshop,herhandkeptclosinguntilitcrushedthecup.ButKittssayspositively,“OnedayI’llbeabletofeelthingswithit...andclapmyhands...tothesongsmykidsaresinging.”

16.WhatisthedifferencebetweenKittsandnormalpeople?

A.Shehasabionicarm.

B.Shecanbend.

C.Shecanputherhandsonherknees.

17.Kittsgotherfirstbionicarm   afterthedifficultoperation. 

A.almostthreemonths

B.overonemonth

C.morethanfourmonths

18.Kittsisableto   withherbionichand. 

A.clapherhands

B.holdthings

C.feelroughorsmooththings

19.Kitts’sattitudetowardhernewarmis   . 

A.positiveB.angryC.perfect

20.Choosetherightorderoftheevents.

①Kittsheardaboutanewtechnique.

②Kittscrushedapapercoffeecup.

③Kittshadtwohumanarms.

④AtruckhitKitts’scar.

⑤Kittsgotherfirstbionicarm.

⑥DoctorsmovedsomeofthenervesinKitts’sarm.

A.④①⑥⑤②③B.③④⑤①②⑥

C.③④①⑥⑤②

Ⅲ.阅读理解(五选五)

  根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

SanFranciscohasmanymuseums.Youcanvisitamuseumandlearnaboutsomethingnew.Wehaveartmuseums,sciencemuseums,historymuseums,andotherspecialmuseums. 21 Somemuseumsareonlyopenoncertaindays.Somemuseumsareexpensive,andsomearefree.Someoftheexpensivemuseumshavefreedaystoo. 22 Thewebsitesusuallyhaveinformationabouttheexhibitsinthemuseum.Exhibitsarethethingsyoucanseeinthemuseum. 

Onamuseum’swebsiteyoucangetinformationaboutticketprices,timesanddayswhenthemuseumisopen,freedays,andlocation.Sometimestheinformationisonthefirstpage. 23 ThelinkwithinformationaboutthemuseumusuallyhaswordslikeVisit,Information,orAbout.Sometimesyouhavetogodowntothebottomofalongpagetofindtheinformation.Sometimesitiseasytofindthelink.Sometimesitishard. 

 24 Thelinksareindrop-downmenus.ClickonthewordsMuseums-1orMuseums-2(FreeMuseums),andamenuwilldropdown.Moveyourmousetochoosewhichmuseumsitetovisit. 25 Afteryoufinishlookingatit,clickontheXintheupperrighthandcornerofthewindowtocloseit.Thenchooseanotherlink. 

A.Manymuseumshavewebsites.

B.Sometimesyouhavetoclickonalink.

C.Clickonthelinkandanotherwindowwillopenwiththewebsiteforthatmuseum.

D.HerearesomelinkstoSanFranciscoMuseums.

E.Somemuseumsareopeneveryday.

21.   22.   23.   24.   25.    

Ⅳ.词汇运用

  根据句意和首字母或汉语提示,将单词的正确形式完整地填写在相应的横线上。

26.Thet    numberofthestudentsinourclassis45—twentygirlsandtwenty-fiveboys. 

27.Ican’ttellthedifferencebetweenthetwogirls.Theylookc   thesame. 

28.ZhangYimouisafamousd   inChina. 

29.(2016四川南充中考)Thereisa   (医学的)collegeinNanchong. 

30.(2017广西贵港中考)Hisuncleisgoingto   (参加)abusinessmeetinginBeijingnextweek. 

Ⅴ.阅读表达

  阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。

(请注意问题后的字数要求)

  [1]Sir,IthinkIwilltellyouwhathappenedlastnight.MyhusbandMr.Smithwenttobedatabouthalfpastten.Theservantshadalreadygonehome.OnlymyhousekeeperstayedinherroomonthesecondfloorincaseIneededher.

[2](32)我在房间里读书一直读到11点以后。

ThenIwalkedroundto(33)   thatallwasright.Iwentintothekitchen,thestoreroom,thelivingroom,andfinallythediningroom.AsIcamenearthewindow,whichwascoveredwiththickcurtains(窗帘),Isuddenlyfeltthewindblewontomyface,andrealizedthatitwasopen.Ipulledthecurtaintooneside,andfoundmyselfcomingfacetofacewithamanwhohadjustwalkedintotheroom.Bythelightofmybedroomcandle,Isawtwoothermenenteringbehindthefirst.(34)Iwassoscared,walkingbackquickly,butthemancaughtmeinaminute.Hecaughtmefirstbythewrist(手腕)andthenbythethroat.Itriedtoshout,buthehitmeheavilyonthehead,andIfellontotheground.Imusthavebeenunconscious(不省人事的)forafewminutes.WhenIwokeup,Ifoundtheyhadtiedme

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