湖南省五市十校届高三上学期第二次联考试题+英语+Word版含答案.docx
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湖南省五市十校届高三上学期第二次联考试题+英语+Word版含答案
绝密★启用前
湖南省五市十校2019年下学期高三年级第二次联考试题
英语
本试卷共8页。
全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.WhatdoesthegirlsayWi-Fishouldbeusedfor?
A.Studying.B.Playinggames.C.Watchingmovies.
2.Whatisthemanlookingfor?
A.Hiskeys.B.Hiswallet.C.Hisnotebook.
3.Whatwillthemandonext?
A.Washplates.B.Turnoffthewater.C.Cleanupthekitchenfloor.
4.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Inalibrary.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inacomputerstore.
5.Whydoesthewomanwanttoloseweight?
A.Shewantstobethinnerthanhersister.
B.Shewillattendawedding.
C.She'sgettingmarried.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.Whatdoesthemansayabouttheflat?
A.Itisunfurnished.
B.Itisonthesecondfloor.
C.Itisnearthepublictransportation.
7.Whatwillthewomandonext?
A.Checkherschedule.B.Gotoseetheflat.C.Waituntilfurthernotice.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Husbandandwife.B.Bossandsecretary.C.Teacherandstudent.
9.HowdoesthewomanfeelaboutHarry?
A.Annoyed.B.Relieved.C.Worried.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whatdoesthewomanmainlymentionaboutherbrother?
A.Hisgoodfriends.B.Hisarmylife.C.Hisgreatchange.
11.Whydidthewoman’sbrotherbeathisdog?
A.Itbithim.B.Itdidn'tlistentohim.C.Itmadehisroomdirty.
12.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?
A.Givehersomeadvice.B.Visitastrangerwithher.C.Haveatalkwithherbrother.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Whendidthemanbeginfeelingsick?
A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnFriday.
14.Whatisthematterwiththeman?
A.Hegetsflu.B.Hehasafever.C.Hecatchesacold.
15.Whatdoesthemandecidetodo?
A.Drinkvegetabletea.B.Dancearound.C.Seeanotherdoctor.
16.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.Hecan'tgivethespeechduetohissickness.
B.Hetakesthemedicinefourtimesaday.
C.Heistoobusytohavearestthesedays.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?
A.Entertainmentactivities.B.Sportscompetitions.C.TVprograms.
18.Whattimeisitnow?
A.8：
20a.m.B.8：
40a.m.C.9：
00a.m.
19.Whatistheweatherliketoday?
A.Cloudy.B.Sunny.C.Rainy.
20.Whatdoweknowaboutthemovie?
A.Itneedsnotickets.B.ItisintheShip'sGym.C.Itisonat9:
00p.m.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
TheBBCDocumentaryisdividedintothreecategories:
BBCNature,BBCHistoryandBBCTechnology.Fordocumentarylovers,it’sagreatpleasureinlifetoenjoytheBBCDocumentarywithawiderangeofsubjectsandexcellentproductions,whosesuperwonderfulpicturesarealsoamasterpieceofphotography.
Nile2004
TheNile,thelongestriverontheearth,spreadsthroughjungles,andfinallyintothedesert.AncientEgyptiansbelievedthattheriverhadmagicpower.Thisdocumentarywilluncoveritsmystery—amagnificentterritory,whichisfullofrareanimalsandextendstothemostdesolatecornersofAfrica.
Hiroshima2005
Itwasanimportantmomentinthe20thcenturywhenanatomicbombwaslaunchedintoHiroshima,Japananditwasalsoascientific,technological,militaryandpoliticaladventure.Thisdocumentary,wherewecanseetheHiroshimastreetatthemomentofdisaster,triestoshowustherealhistoryandwhatlifeislikefortheJapanesepeoplewhohaveexperiencedtheatomicbombing.
TimeMachine2006
Somecreatureshavetomakelong-termevolutionaryplansinordertosurvive,butcananycreaturesliveforever?
Peopleshortenthegrowthperiodofriceregardlessoftheweathercondition,andthemoderntransportationenablesustoreachfurtherareasatafasterspeed.Butcanhumansreallyturnaroundtime?
Thetimemachinewillintroducescientists'currentresearchonabugandfindoutthekeytolonglife.
SuperVolcano2005
YellowstoneNationalPark,infact,wheretheundergroundmagmaisreadytomove,isoneofthelargestcratersintheUnitedStates.Withscientificevidence,reliablepredictionandsolidresearchbytopgeologists,thesupervolcanoeruptionispresentedtotheaudienceinadramaticway.
21.Ifyouareinterestedinhistory,whichdocumentarywillsuityouwell?
A.NileB.HiroshimaC.TimeMachineD.SuperVolcano
22.WhatcanwelearnfromTimeMachine?
A.Peoplecanturnaroundtimebyatimemachine.
B.Peoplehavefoundabugwhichcanlivealonglife.
C.Peoplenowcantravelfasterandfurtherintheworld.
D.Ricenowneedslesstimetogrowaccordingtotheclimate.
23.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Hiroshimasufferedfromadisastercausedbyatomicbombing.
B.TheNilespreadsintothedesertwithmagicpower.
C.YellowstoneNationalParkisabouttoerupt.
D.TheBBCDocumentaryispopularonlybecauseofitswiderangeofsubjects.
B
IonceheardthistaleinIndia,whereitistoldasiftrue—thoughanynaturalistwouldknowitcouldn'tbe.ThecountryisIndia.Acolonial（殖民地的）officialandhiswifearegivingalargedinnerparty.Theyareseatedwiththeirguests-armyofficersandtheirwives,andavisitingAmericannaturalist.
Aspiriteddiscussionspringsupbetweenayounggirlwhosayswomenhavelongoutgrownthejumping-on-a-chair-at-the-sight-of-a-mouseera（时代、年代）andanarmyofficerwhosaystheyhaven’t."Awoman’sreactioninanycrisis,"theofficersays,"istoscream.Andwhileamanmayfeellikeit,hehasthatouncemoreofcontrolthanawomanhas."
TheAmericanscientistdoesnotjoinintheargumentbutsitsandwatchesthefacesoftheotherguests.Ashestares,heseesaslightstrangeexpressioncomeoverthefaceofthehostess.Shegesturestotheservantstandingbehindherchairandwhisperstohim.Theservant'seyeswiden.Heturnsquicklyandleavestheroom.Oftheguests,noneexcepttheAmericannoticesthisorseestheservantplaceabowlofmilkonthebalconyjustoutsidetheopenglassdoors.
TheAmericanunderstands.InIndia,milkinabowlmeansonlyonething:
bait（诱饵）forasnake.Herealizestheremustbeacobraintheroom.TheAmerican'seyesmoveacrosstheroombutheseesnothing.Herealizesthesnakecanonlybeinoneplace-underthetable.
Hisfirstreactionistojumpbackandwarntheothers.Butheknowsanysuddenmovementwillfrightenthecobraintostriking.Hespeaksquickly,thetoneofhisvoicesoarrestingthatitquietenseveryone.“Iwanttoknowjustwhatcontroleveryoneatthistablehas.Iwillcountthreehundred-that'sfiveminutes-andnotoneofyouistomoveamuscle.Now,ready!
”
The20peoplesitlikestoneimageswhilehecounts.Heissaying"…twohundredandeighty…"when,outofthecornerofhiseye,heseesthesnakeemergeandmakeforthebowlofmilk.Fourorfivescreamsringoutashejumpstoslamthebalconydoors.
"Thereisyourproof!
"thehostexclaims.“Amanhasjustshownusperfectself-control.”
"Justaminute,"theAmericansays,turningtohishostess,“Howdidyouknowthatcobrawasintheroom?
"
Withafaintsmilecomingacrossherfaceshereplies:
"Becauseitwaslyingacrossmyfoot.”
24.Fromthepassagewecanconcludethat.
A.womenareafraidofmice
B.thearmyofficer'sopinionisquitewrong
C.theAmericansuggestsplayingagameforentertainment
D.thehostesshashadpreviousexperienceaddressingsnakes
25.Choosetherightorderoftheeventsgiveninthepassage.
a.TheAmerican'seyessweeptheroombutheseesnothing.
b.TheAmericansuggeststheguestsplayingagame.
c.Followingtheinstructions,theservantputsoutsomemilk.
d.Thehostessisstaringahead,aslightweirdlookappearing.
e.TheAmericanshutsthebalconydoorssafely,andseveralscreamsareletout.
f.Thesnakeedgesitswaytothebowlofmilk.
A.d,c,a,b,f,eB.a,b,c,e,f,dC.d,f,a,b,e,cD.f,e,c,a,d,b
26.Whohasrealself-controlaccordingtothepassage?
A.TheAmerican.B.Thearmyofficer.C.Thegirl.D.Thehostess.
27.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.AHeatedArgumentB.AStrikingDinnerParty
C.AnUnbelievableStoryD.ASmartHostess
C
Onlineprogramstofightdepressionarealreadycommerciallyavailable.Whiletheysoundefficientandcost-saving,arecentstudyreportsthattheyarenoteffective,primarilybecausedepressedpatientsarenotlikelytoengagewiththemorstickwiththem.
Thestudylookedatcomputer-assistedcognitive（认知的）behavioraltherapy（CBT）andfoundthatitwasnomoreeffectiveintreatingdepressionthantheusualcarepatientsreceivefromaprimarycaredoctor.
TraditionalCBTisconsideredaneffectiveformoftalktherapy（治疗）fordepression,helpingpeoplechallengenegativethoughtsandchangethewaytheythinkinordertochangetheirmoodandbehaviors.However,onlineCBTprogramshavebeengainingpopularity,withtheattractionofprovidinglow-costhelpwhereversomeonehasaccesstoacomputer.
AteamofresearchersfromtheUniversityofYorkconductedarandomized（随机的）controltrialwith691depressedpatientsfrom83physicianpracticesacrossEngland.Thepatientsweresplitintothr
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