高中英语上学期第5周周练题.docx
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高中英语上学期第5周周练题
四川省宜宾市一中2017-2018学年高中英语上学期第5周周练题
第一部分 阅读理解(每小题2分,满分16分)
第一节(共3小题:
每小题2分,满分6分)
Doesa16-year-oldhavetheabilitytochangetheworld,benefitinghundredsofthousandsofpeople?
OliviaHalliseyshouldbelieveso.WithherinventionofnewEbloatest,thegirlfromUShasbecomethewinnerofthe2015GoogleScienceFair,ayearlycompetitionforcreativeteenagerswhowanttomakeadifferenceintheworld.
Hallisey’smethodaskspatientstoputasampleoftheirsaliva(唾液)ontoatestingcard.ThecardchangescolorifthepersonisinfectedwithEbloa.PresentEbloatestscantakeupto12hoursandcost$1,000.Hallisey’smethod,bycontrast,canbedonejustin30minutesforabout$25.Moreover,thetestneedn’tbeputinarefrigeratorthankstothesilkmaterialOliviausedtoproducethetestingcards.
HalliseystartedworkingonthetestoneyearagowhenshesawEbloaspreadingacrossAfricancountries.Herresearchwasbasedonlookingatandusingpreviousresearchandherowncreativeideas.
“Shedeservesallthepraiseshe’sgettingforherhardwork,dedication,andintelligence,”saidherscienceteacherAndrew.“HerprojectisveryhelpfulforthemedicaldiagnosisthatweneedinpartsoftheworldwhereEbolaismostcommon.”
“Whataffectsonecountryaffectseveryone,”HalliseytoldCNBC.“Wehavetoworktogethertofindanswerstothechallengesthatthreatenglobalhealth,ourenvironmentandourworld.”
1.Accordingtothearticle,Olivia’stests .
A.showchangesinthecolorofbloodifthepersonisinfected.
B.useaperson’ssaliva,whichissortedatalowtemperature.
C.arelesstime-consumingandlessexpensivethancurrenttests.
D. arelesstime-consumingbutmoreexpensivethancurrenttests.
2.Whatqualitymakesthetestmoreconvenient?
A.Thematerialusedneedn’tbeputinaspecialdevice.
B.Thematerialusediseasiertostoreinarefrigerator.
C.ThematerialusedcaneasilybeproducedinAfrica.
D. ThematerialusediscommonintheplaceswhereEbloaismostcommon.
3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?
A.Olivia’sresearchbeganbeforetheoutbreakofEbloainAfrica.
B.Olivia’sresearchwasbasedonherowncreativeideas.
C.Oliviasethermindonwinningthe2015GoogleScienceFair.
D. Olivia’sdiscoverycouldbenefitthelivesofmanypeople.
第二节 七选五(共5小题:
每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Nowadays,thankstotheInternet,onlineclassisbecomingincreasinglypopular. 4 .
YeSiyuan,16:
5 .Thepopularityofonlineclassessuggeststhatit’sbecomeacommontrendtostudyontheInternet.Andtakingonlineclassesismuchmoreconvenientthanstudyingintheclassroom.
YangXixi,16:
Idisagreewithtakingonlineclasses.BecausetherearenumerousdistractionsontheInternetforthestudentswithweakwillpower.Inthelongterm, 6 .
LiuLingwang,17:
AsfarasI’mconcerned,onlineeducationisahighlyefficientwaytostudy.Itcanprovidealotofcoursescoveringvarioussubjects. 7 .Theycanalsomakeusknowledgeable.
MaYifan,17:
Isupportthistypeofstudybecauseit’sreallybeneficial.Wecanusevideotoreviewandpreview.Videoscanalsobepausedandwatchedoverandoveragain. 8 .Ithink,studyingonlineisreallybeneficial.
A. Itmaybeharmfultotheirstudiestosomedegree.
B. Itcanprovideadditionalcontenttowhatwehavedone.
C. Inmyopinion,onlineclassesareanexcellentwaytostudy.
D. Somesaytheyareconvenient,whileothersfeelworriedaboutthem.
E. Theycanbroadenourhorizons.
F. So,itiseasierforustounderstandwhattheteacheristalkingabout.
G. Onlineeducationisofgreatimportance.
第二部分 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
MykidsandIwereheadingintothesupermarketovertheweekend.Ontheway,wespottedamanholdingapieceofpaperthatsaid,“__9___myjob.FamilytoFeed.”
Atthisstore,a__10___likethisisnotnormal.My10-year-oldnoticedhimandmakea__11____onhowbaditmustbetohavetostand___12____inthecoldwind.
Inthestore,Iaskedeachofmykidsto__13___somethingtheythoughtour“friend”therewould___14___.Theygotapples,asandwichandabottleofjuice.Thenmy17-year-oldsuggestedgivinghima___15____.Ithoughtaboutit.Wewere___16__oncashourselves,but…well,sometimes__17___fromourneedinsteadofourabundanceis___18__whatweneedtodo!
Allthekids__19____somethingtheycoulddoawaywithfortheweek.
Whenwehandedhimthebagof__20__,helitupandthankeduswith___21__eyes.WhenIhandedhimthegiftcard,sayinghecoulduseitfor_22____hisfamilymightneed,heburstintotears.
Thishasbeenawonderful___23__forourfamily.Fordaysthekidshavebeenlookingforotherswecan__24___!
Thingswouldhaveplayedoutso__25____ifIhadsimplysaid,“No,wereallydon’thave___26___togivemore.”Steppingoutnotonlyhelpedabrotherin__27___,italsogavemykidsthe__28____tasteofhelpingothers.It’llgoalongwaywiththem.
9.A.Lost B.Changed C.Quit D.Finished
10.Acondition B.place C.sight D.show
11.A.suggestion B.comment C.decision D.call
12.A.outside B.proudly C.by D.angrily
13.A.draw B.say C.arrange D.pick
14.A.order B.supply C.appreciate D.discover
15.A.dollar B.job C.hotmeal D.giftcard
16.A.easy B.low C.soft D.loose
17.A.giving B.saving C.spending D.begging
18.A.yet B.even C.still D.just
19.A.declared B.shared C.ignored D.expected
20.A.toys B.medicine C.food D.clothes
21.A.sleepy B.watery C.curious D.sharp
22.A.whoever B.whatever C.whichever D.whenever
23.A.experience B.example C.message D.adventure
24.A.relyon B.respect C.learnfrom D.help
25.A.suddenly B.vividly C.differently D.perfectly
26.A.time B.power C.patience D.money
27.A.fear B.love C.need D.memory
28.A.strong B.sweet C.strange D.simple
第三部分(共10小题; 每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Thefirstselfiestick(自拍杆)was 29 (definite)inventedbyHiroshi, 30 photographeratacameracompany.Hemadeitduetobeing 31 (able)totakepicturesofthemselvesduringatriptoEuropewithhiswife.Whenheaskedaboytotakepicturesofthem,theboyranoffwiththecamera.Frustrated,heinventedsomething 32 wouldallowhimtotakeapictureofhimself.
SincetheiPhonereallyhadnotbeeninventedyet,asmallcamera 33 (attach)tooneendofthestick. 34 asmallmirrorinitsfront,userscouldsee 35 theywouldlooklikeinthephoto.Hepatented(获专利)the“extenderstick”in1983.Buttheproductturnedout 36 (be)acommercial 37 (fail).Aresearchshowedthewomenbackthenwereembarrassedbytheideaoftakingpicturesofthemselves. TheselfiestickwasthenreinventedbyWayneFrommin2000.Frommbelievesheistheinventoroftoday’sselfiesticks.When 38 (ask)aboutHiroshi’sselfiesticks,hesaidtheywere“Old-fashionedArt.”
第四部分 短文改错(共10小题; 每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
作文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:
在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:
把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
注意:
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Recently,wehavehadadiscussionaboutthatChinashouldmakeeveryefforttodevelopingcarindustry.Opinionsdividedonthequestion.
60% ofthestudentsholdthebeliefthatChinashouldfulldevelopcarindustry.Itwillnotonlypromote economicdevelopmentbutprovidesmorejobsforworkersaswell.Beside,carscanhelptosavetimeandimprovepeople’slifequality.Ontheotherhand,40% thinkChinashouldlimittheircarindustrydevelopment.Otherwise,thecitytrafficwillbemuchmoreheavierandmoretrafficaccidentwilloccur.Asaresult,newroadswillbebuiltbutoccupymorefarmland.
第一部分阅读(每小题2分,满分16分)
1-3CAD 4-8DCAEF
第二部分 完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
9-13ACBAD 14-18CDBAD 19-23ACBBA 24-28DCDCB
第三部分(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
29definitely 30.a 31.unable 32.that 33.wasattached 34.With 35.what
36.tobe 37.failure 38asked
第四部分 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
Recently,wehavehadadiscussionabout that Chinashouldmakeeveryeffortto developing car
whether develop
industry. Opinions ∧ dividedonthequestion.
are
60% of thestudentsholdthebeliefthatChinashould full developcarindustry.Itwillnotonlypromote fully
economicdevelopmentbut provides morejobstoworkersaswell. Beside, carscanhelptosavetimeand
provide Besides
improvepeople’slifequality.Ontheotherhand,40%thinkChinashouldlimit their carindustry
its
development.Otherwise,thecitytrafficwillbemuchmoreheavierandmoretrafficaccidentwilloccur.