高三英语上学期第一次模拟考试试题.docx
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高三英语上学期第一次模拟考试试题
临沂第十九中学高三第一次模拟考试
英语试题2018/6
第I卷
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Howlongdidittakethemantogettothecampustoday?
A.Halfanhour.B.Onehour.C.45minutes.
2.Whatcoloristheblanket?
A.Yellow.B.Blue.C.Green.
3.Whereisthewomanprobably?
A.Atanairport.B.Intheman’scompany.C.Inherfriend’shouse.
4.WhatisJohnsondoingnow?
A.Heishavingameeting.B.Heismakingaphonecall.
C.Heistakingawalkoutside.
5.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydonext?
A.Talktoapoliceman.B.Visittheexhibition.C.Canceltheirflight.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Brotherandsister.B.Classmates.C.Sonandmother.
7.WhatwillthegirldoonSaturday?
A.Visithergrandparents.B.Attendabirthdayparty.C.Haveaclass.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Whereisthewomanfrom?
A.Spain.B.Italy.C.Finland.
9.Whyisthewomanattheconference?
A.Todoresearch.B.Torepresenthercompany.C.Toensurecomputersecurity.
10.Whatwillthewomandonext?
A.MeetRobert.B.Readanarticle.C.Introducethemantoherfriend.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whydoesthemanwanttogetasummerjob?
A.Topayhisbrotherback.B.Tosaveforatrip.
C.Tosavemoneyforacourse.
12.Howwillthewomangetmoney?
A.Byborrowingfromherbrother.B.Bydoingapart-timejob.C.Byaskingherparents.
13.Whatdoesthemandecidetodointheend?
A.StudyinSpain.B.GetajobinPortugal.C.GotoLatinAmericawiththewoman.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.Whatdoesthewomanprobablydo?
A.Aswimmer.B.Aboxer.C.Afootballer.
15.Whatdoesthewomandoafterlunch?
A.Haveabreak.B.Getbacktothepool.C.Dotrackworkandbodyexercises.
16.Howdoesthewomanspendhermostnights?
A.Dancingataclub.B.Chattingonline.C.Goingtobedearly.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whichplacewillhavethestrictestbanonsmokingaccordingtothetext?
A.Britain.B.Finland.C.HongKong.
18.Whatdoesthegovernmentmeanbysaying"onceandforall"?
A.Itcan’tbansmokingforever.
B.Itwantstobansmokingnow.
C.Itwantstobansmokingthoroughly.
19.WhichpublicplaceisallowedtosmokeinHongKong?
A.Restaurants.B.Cars.C.Shoppingmalls.
20.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?
A.SmokingandCancer.B.SmokinginHongKong.C.Anti-smokingLaws.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
LondonEastEndFoodTour
FeastyoursensesonthecookingsceneofEastLondonduringa3.5-hourwalkingtouroftheLondondistrict.GreetyourguidenearSpitalfieldsandstartyourjoyfulexplorationofEastLondon.Receiveaninterestingintroductiontothearea’sculturallydiverseculinary(烹饪的)sceneandpreparetosample10localspecialtiesduringyourwalk.
Beginwithabaconsandwichataward-winningrestaurantStJohnBreadandWine,andenjoythecontrastbetweensoftbreadandcrispbaconasyouenjoytheBritishbreakfast.Next,travelbackintimeasyouvisittheEnglishRestauranttotasteitsfamousbreadpudding.
ContinuetoAndrouet,acheeseproducerfamousforitscraftsmanvarieties,foratastingmeetingandthenwandertoPoppies,angenuinefishandchipshopadmiredforitstraditionalreproductionofanEnglishculinaryclassic.
HeadnexttoBrickLanetoabsorbtheatmosphereofthewonderfulculinarycentre.Accustomyoureyestothesignsabovecountlesscurry(咖喱)houses,andtakeaseatatoneofAladin’stablestotryincrediblevarietiesofcurry.
Then,prepareyourselfforanexcellentsalt-beefbagel,asmallring-shapedtypeofbread,fromoneofBritain’smostpopularbagelshops,BeigelBake.ConcludeyourtourwithasweettreatatahistoricalEnglishrestaurant;enjoythedelicioustasteofsaltedeggtart(蛋挞)andthenbidyourguidefarewellinthenoisyheartofShoreditch.
21.WherecanyoutrythetraditionalBritishfish?
A.NearSpitalfields.B.AttheEnglishRestaurant.
C.AttheshopPoppies.D.AtarestaurantStJohnBreadandWine.
22.Whatisyourlastfeastofthetour?
A.Asweettreat.B.Thesaltedeggtart.
C.Thevarietiesofcurry.D.Asmallring-shapedtypeofbread.
23.Howlongwillittakeyoutocompletethetouronceonfoot?
A.About1hour.B.About4hours.C.About8hours.D.About12hours.
B
ForyearsIhavelivedthislietellingeveryoneIamallergictopeanutsbecauseIhatethesmellofpeanutbutter.However,wheneverIusedtotellpeopleIdon’tlikepeanutbutter,they’dgetalldefensivelike“Peanutbutterisamazing!
Howdoyounotlikeit?
!
”,andthenI’dhavetogointothiswholethingtodefendmytastebuds.
ButthenIgottiredofitandstartedtellingpeoplethatI’mjustallergictopeanutsbecausethatwayit’snotmyfaultthatIhatethesmellofpeanutbutter.NowIseemlikeasadlittlebabywhocannevertastepeanutbuttereverinherlifeandeveryonefeelssadforme.
ButtheproblemisthatIreallyhaveanappetiteforpeanutm&ms(巧克力豆)butnowIcanonlyeatpeanutm&mswhenI’mathomealone.Theonlypersonwhoknowsmylieismyhusband.1rememberoneeveningwehadasmallcelebrationforoneofourfriendsandtheyhadpeanutm&ms.Ireallywantedsomebutobviouslycouldn’teattheminpublicbecausepeoplewouldknowmypeanutsecret.
Whenwegothomeafterwork,myhusbandtippedhisjacketoverandemptiedhispockets.Peanutm&msfelloutofhispocketsandhewhispered,“IwassneakilyaccumulatingthemallnightforyoubecauseIcouldseethepaininyoureyes.”
Ifthatisn’tlove,andthenIdon’tknowwhatis.
24.Whydoestheauthorhavetolieabouthertaste?
A.Becausesheisallergictopeanuts.B.Becausepeoplefeelsympathyforher.
C.Becauselyingmakespeoplefeelbetter.
D.Becausesheisnolongerwillingtoexplain.
25.Whatdoeseveryonefeelsadabout?
A.Myhealthproblems.B.Mynotbeingabletoeatpeanuts.
C.Mylyingallthetime.D.Mynotgettingalongwiththem.
26.Theunderlinedword“sneakily”inParagraph4refersto.
A.patientlyB.carefullyC.secretlyD.hurriedly
27.Thepassageisintendedto.
A.showthehusband’sdeeploveB.shareanunforgettableexperience
C.tellhowtofightagainstone’sallergyD.expressdissatisfactionwithpeoplearound
C
It’sdifficulttothinkofabetter-knownworkofartthanLeonardodaVinci’sMonaLisa.Michelangelo’sTheCreationofAdamontheceilingoftheSistineChapelcomesclose,butthat’sadetailofahugework,notaworkofartonitsown.Imagesbymany20th-centuryartistslikeSpain’sPabloPicassoandtheUS’AndyWarholarealsoinstantlyrecognizable.However,nootherpaintingisnearlyasfamousastheportraitinoilsofafashionableyoungladyofFlorence,Italy.
Thispaintingisn’tjustfamousbecausetheimageisnowabletobereproducedoverandoveragain.Itsfamehasatleastsomethingtodowiththefactthatit’safinepieceofwork.DaVinciwasaleaderintherevolutioninpaintingintheRenaissanceperiod.TheRenaissancewasmorecenteredaroundhumansthanpreviousEuropeanculturewas,andtheMonaLisaisafineexampleofRenaissancehumanism.Theworkisaboutaperson.ThewomandaVincipainteddoesnotrepresentareligiousidea,butisanindividualwhomonefeelsthatonecouldtalktoandknow.
Andthequestionofwhothewomanishasalwaysinterestedthepublic.Theearliestanswer,from1517,isthatshewasjusta"certainFlorentinelady",butin1550,famoushistorianandpainterGiorgioVasarisaidshewasMonaLisa,thewifeofsilkmerchantFrancescodelGiocondo.Overthecenturies,anumberofotherwomenhavebeenputforthasthemodel,includingasuggestionthatdaVinciusedhimself,lookinginamirror,aswellastheideathatshewaspaintedfromdaVinci’simagination.Theworkinvitestheviewer/readertodiscoverforhimselforherself,perhapsinvent,whatitmeans.
"Leonardokeptithimself,andtookitwithhimtoMilan,Rome,andFrance,anduseditasa‘callingcard’",saidLarryFeinbergfromtheArtInstituteofChicago—sortofanadvertisement:
"Hey,lookwhatIpainted!
Icanpaintforyou,too!
"
28.Whydoestheauthorrefertothreeotherartists?
A.ToshowtheMonaLisaisveryfamous.
B.TocomparedaVinciwithotherpainters.
C.Tointroducedifferentgreatpainters.
D.ToprovenootherpainterisequaltodaVinci.
29.WhatisstressedbymentioningtheRenaissance?
A.PaintingskillsoftheMonaLisa.B.DifferentattitudestotheMonaLisa.
C.TheeconomicvalueoftheMonaLisa.
D.Thetradition-breakingideaoftheMonaLisa.
30.WhathelpedtheMonaLisa’spopularityaccordingtoParagraph3?
A.It’sbeingpaintedfromimagination.B.It’sbeingopentodifferentunderstanding.
C.DaVinci’susinghimselfasthemodel.D.Manywomen’sclaimingtobethemodel.
31.WhatdoesFeinbergsayaboutdaVinci?
A.Hewaseagertopaintforpeople.B.HefellinlovewiththeMonaLisa.
C.HeusedtheMonaLisatoearnareputation.
D.HemadeafortunethroughtheMonaLisa.
D
Ifyou’veeverlookedatacomputerscreenforhoursonend,youprobablyknowwhatitfeelslikewhenyoureyesaretiredandyourheadistense.
Whatyouarelikelyexperiencingisdigitaleyestrain(劳损).Itcouldalsoleadtodryeyes.Butarescreenscriminalsbehindneedingglasses?
Notnecessarily,accordingtoMelanieSchmitt,anassistantprofessorattheUniversityofWisconsin.
Therehasbeenanincreasein