英语中考试题浙江省宁波卷含答案解析.docx
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英语中考试题浙江省宁波卷含答案解析
2016年浙江省宁波市中考英语试卷
一、听力(共5小题,第一节每小题1分,第二三节每小题1分,共25分)第一节,听小对话,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项.
1.(1分)(2016•宁波)Whatistheweatherlike?
2.(1分)(2016•宁波)HowdoesDavegotoschooleveryday?
3.(1分)(2016•宁波)Whydoesthemanwanttomoveawayfromtheneighbor?
4.(1分)(2016•宁波)Whatdoesthemanmeanbysaying“Sorry”?
5.(1分)(2016•宁波)WhichmonthwillSchoolDaybecelebratedin?
第二节、听长对话,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项.
6.(4分)(2016•宁波)听下面一段较长的对话,回答第6至7两小题.
6.Whowilltheboygowith?
A.Hisfatherandmother
B.Histeacherandclassmates
C.Hisbrotherandsister.
7.Wherewilltheystayduringtheholiday?
A.Inafarmer’shouse
B.Intheopenair
C.Inahotel.
8.(6分)(2016•宁波)听下面一段较长的对话,回答第8至10三小题.
8.Whatdoesthewomanlikebest?
A.Travelling
B.Swimming
C.Collectingstamps.
9.Howdoesthemanusuallykilltimeonhistrips?
A.Readingbooks
B.Listeningtomusic
C.Havingasleep.
10.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
A.Stamps
B.Hobbies
C.Books.
第三节、听独白,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,完成信息表.
11.(10分)(2016•宁波)TheSunshineTableTennisCenter
Openingtime
(11)
Priceforastudent
(12) withastudentcard
Dayformothersandbabiesonly
(13)
Inthecafe
Peoplecanwatch(14) andenjoy(15)
11.A.7:
30AM﹣8:
00PMB.8:
00AM﹣7:
30PMC.8:
30AM﹣7:
00PM
12.A.¥5B.¥10C.¥15
13.A.FridayB.SaturdayC.Sunday
14.A.singersB.dancersC.players
15.A.adrinkB.aSandwichC.asalad.
二、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题15分;共15分)
16.(15分)(2016•宁波)Thinkbeforewespeak!
Itwasasunnyandenjoyableday.Everyoneinthe(16) stationwaswaitingforthetraintoarrive.Amongthecrowd,therewasagroupofyoungfriendswhowereonboardforvacation.
Itwasa(17) stationwithalotofpeopleandsomejuiceshops,coffeeandteastalls,newspapershops,etc.Thetrainwasarrivingandeveryonepreparedto(18) thetraintotheirseats.
Thegroupoffriendsmadeloudnoiseto(19) thetrainasitmovedintothestation.Theyrantogettheirseats(20) anyoneenteredthetrain.
Theemptyseatswere(21) andthetrainwhistled(鸣笛声)tomove.Anoldmanwithayoungboyagedaround15hadtheirseatsjustnexttothefriends’group.Theyoungboywasso(22) toseeeverything.Hecheered,“Dad,thetrainismovingandthethingsaremovingbackward.”
Hisfather(23) andnoddedhishead.
Asthetrainstartedmovingfast,theyoungboyagainscreamed(尖叫),“Dad,the(24) aregreenincolorandrunbackwardveryfast.”Hisfathersaid,”Yes,dear,”andsmiled.
Justlikeakid,hewaswatchingeverythingwithgreat(25) .
Afruitsellerpassedsellingapples,bananasandoranges.Theyoungboyaskedhisdad,“Iwanttoeat(26) .”Hisfatherboughtsomeforhim.Hesaid,“Oh,thisapplelooksalotsweeterthanittastes.Ilovethiscolor.”
Thegroupwaswatchingallthe(27) ofthisboyandaskedtheboy’sfather,“Isyoursonhavinganyproblem?
Whyishebehavingso(28) ?
”
“Hissonismad,Ithink,”afriendfromthegroupmadefunofhimandshouted.
Thefatheroftheyoungboy,withpatience,(29) thefriends’group,“Mysonwasborn(30) .Onlyafewdaysagohewasoperated.Heisseeingdifferentthingsinhislifeforthefirsttime.”
Theyoungfriendsbecameveryquiet.
16.A.railwayB.busC.policeD.television
17.A.darkB.silentC.busyD.lonely
18.A.getoffB.getdownC.getoutD.getinto
19.A.breakB.welcomeC.pushD.leave
20.A.afterB.untilC.beforeD.as
21.A.washedB.movedC.filledD.carried
22.A.surprisedB.afraidC.sorryD.proud
23.A.shoutedB.smiledC.criedD.refused
24.A.skiesB.treesC.riversD.houses
25.A.interestB.doubtC.courageD.sadness
26.A.applesB.bananasC.orangesD.strawberries
27.A.fruitsB.wordsC.clothesD.activities
28.A.happilyB.differentlyC.quietlyD.quickly
29.A.quarreledwithB.waitedforC.repliedtoD.pointedat
30.A.normalB.deafC.madD.blind.
三、阅读理解(共4小题,每小题6分)阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳选项.
31.(6分)(2016•宁波)Ifyoulikepeanutbutter,you’lllovethisrecipe.Thestepsareeasy,andthere’snothingtocook.Youcanmakeitallbyyourself!
DIYRecipefromthekitchen
Whatyouneed:
2cupsgrahamcracker(全麦粉)1/2cuppeanutbutter
2tablespoonssugar1/3cupcornsyrup(糖水)
1/2teaspooncinnamon(肉桂皮)1cuppowderedsugar
2/5teaspoonnutmeg(豆蔻)
Whatyoudo:
First,mixtogetherthegrahamcracker,sugar,cinnamon,andnutmeginabowl.
Next,addthepeanutbutterandcornsyrup.Mixwell.
Then,rollthemixtureintoballs.Placethemonalargeplatecoveredwithwaxpaper.
Leavetheplateinthefridgeforanhour.
Finally,takepeanutbutterballsoutoffridge.Putpowderedsugarinasmallbowl.Rolleachballinthepowderedsugaruntilitiscovered.
31.Howmuchpeanutbuttershallweprepare?
A.1/3cup
B.1/2cup
C.1cup
D.2cup
32.Tomakethisrecipe,youmustuse .
A.ablender
B.aknife
C.anoven
D.afridge
33.Howmanystepsarementionedinthisrecipe?
A.Three
B.Four
C.Five
D.Six.
34.(8分)(2016•宁波)Istillrememberquiteclearlythedaywhenmyparentsgotdivorced(离婚).Dadkissedmegoodbyeandleft.
ForalongtimeMumandIlivedapeacefullife.Thenoneday,Jimcameoverforlunchwearingabluesuitwithashortbrowntieandagreenshirt.Icouldn’tbelievethiswasgoingtobemynewstepfather.Itcouldn’tbetruethatmybeautifulmotherwouldmarrysomeonewhodressedlikeaclown(小丑).Ihatedhim.
Lunchwasterrible.Motherkepttryingtostartaconversation,butneitherJimnorIwouldsaymuch.FinallyIofferedtobringinthedessertjusttogetawayfromtheclown.
Somethingunpleasanthappened,butIdidn’tmean(故意)todoit.Iguesstheplateslipped.ButoneminuteIwashandingJimhisblackberrypie,andthenext,darkpurpleberrieswereoozing(渗出)alloverhisshirtandtie.
Iwasmortified.Myfaceturnedbrightred.Jimlookedverymuchsurprisedatfirst,butthenhebegantolaugh.Istartedtolaughtoo.Maybethisguywasallright,afterall.ThenIhadaquicklookatmymother.ShelookedhappierthanIhadseenherinalongtime.
34.ThewriterthinksJim'sclotheslook .
A.nice
B.expensive
C.usual
D.funny
35.Fromthestorywemightguessthat .
A.Jimdidn’tseemlikeableatfirst
B.thewriterlikedJimfromthestart
C.Jimwasangrywiththewriter
D.Jimdidn’tlikeblackberrypie.
36.Inthisstorytheword“mortified”means .
A.happy
B.bored
C.embarrassed
D.angry
37.Thebesttitleforthisstorywouldbe .
A.ILovePie
B.MyNewStepfather
C.TheWorld’sWorstLunch
D.MothersShouldn’tMarry.
38.(8分)(2016•宁波)Thefriendshipbetweenhumansanddogspossiblybegan14000yearsago.Herearefourexamplesof“adog’slife“inthehumanworldtoday.
Treatedlikeaqueen
Tiffyisoneofthesedogs.Herowner,NancyJaneLoewy,treatsherlikeaqueen.ShepatientlypreparesTiffy’smealsofmeat,fish,chickenanddifferentkindsoffreshvegetables.Tiffyalsoeatsyoghurtandbiscuitsafterdinner.Loewy’shusbandhasaverygoodjobandhertwosonsareawayatuniversity,soshehasthetimeandmoneytotreatTittyverywell,andshetrulyenjoysdoingit.“Iwanttogiveherthehealthiest,mostwonderfullifeaslongaspossible,”shesays.
Foodsnifferdogs(嗅探犬)
FoodsnifferdogsworkatinternationalairportsintheUnitedStates.Theirjobistosmellandfindillegal(不合法的)fruits,vegetablesandotherfoodsinbagsandmail.Thesefoodssometimesbringinsectsanddiseaseswhichcouldbedangerousforplantsandanimals.Thedogcalmlysitsdownnexttoanythingthatsmellssuspicious(可疑的).Thedog’shumanpartnerthenchecksforillegalfoods.Snifferdogsarefriendlyandcute,sotheydon’tscarepeopleastheysniffthroughthecrowds.Moreimportantlythesedogshaveanastonishingnoseforfood.Theycanfindfoodinbags84%ofthetime.
Animalcarers
Jessicisawhippet(小灵狗)thatvisitsverysickchildreninhospital.Sheshowsthemherloveandwhentheyfeeldown,Jessiemakesthemhappy.Jessiehelpspatientstostaystrongduringtheirtimeinhospital.
Therearemanydifferentkindsofanimalsthathelppeople.Wetrain“servicedogs”tohelppeoplewithphysicaldisabilities.Thebestknownservicedogsareguidesfortheblind.Buttheycanalsolearnto_______,turnlightsonandoff,pickupobjectsfromthefloorandevenpullwheelchairs.
Doggiedetectives(侦探犬)
Search﹣and﹣rescue(SAR)dogsusetheiramazingnosestofindpeople.Theycansmelltinyclues(线索)thatpeopleleavewherevertheygo.Theseincludebacteria(细菌),smallpiecesofclothingandhairs.Theymayfindmissinghikersandsearchthroughrubble(碎石)afterearthquakesandotherdisasters.
38.WhatfooddoesTiffyeat?
A.Onlyyoghurtandbiscuits
B.Anythingexceptvegetables
C.Normaldogfoodfromshops
D.Home﹣cookedmeals
39.Whichofthefollowingisthebestexpressiontofillintheblankinthepassage?
A.lookformissinghikers
B.openandclosedoors
C.doanytasksforpeople
D.followpeoplehereandthere
40.Whatkindofdogsisthemosthelpfulwhenachildislost?
A.SARdogs
B.Whippetdogs
C.Snifferdogs
D.Queendogs
41.What’sthepurposeofthepassage?
A.Tointroducedifferentkindsoffoodsnifferdogs.
B.Totellthereadershiptheimportanceofprotectinganimals
C.Toshowthespecialrelationshipbetweendogsandhumans.
D.Tosharewiththereadersthepleasureofkeepingdogsaspets.
42.(8分)(2016•宁波)Yourbraincontrolseverythingyoudo.Itmakesitpossibleforyoutothink,learn,createandfeel;toblink(眨眼)andbreatheandforyourhearttobeat﹣thisfantasticcontrolcenterisyoubrain.Itissoamazingthatafamousscientistoncecalledit“themostcomplex(复杂)thingwehaveyetdiscoveredinouruniverse”.
Canthissmallgreyorgan(器官),whichweightslessthanoneandahalfkilos,really