职称英语考试综合类B试题.docx

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职称英语考试综合类B试题.docx

职称英语考试综合类B试题

2013年职称英语考试综合类B试题及答案

第1部分:

词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)

 

下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近选项。

1Shewas close tosuccess.

AfastBquick

CnearDtight

2Thetwogirlslook alike.

AbeautifulBsimilar

CprettyDattractive

3Theboyis intelligent

AcleverBnaughty

CdifficultDactive

4Everybodywas glad toseeMaryback

AsorryBsad

CangryDhappy

5Whatisyour goal inlife?

AplanBaim

CarrangementDidea

6Jackisa diligent student.

AhardworkingBambitious

ClazyDslow

7Marysaid mildly,thatshewasjustcurious

AgentlyBshyly

CweaklyDwildly

8 Practically allanimalscommunicatethroughsounds.

AClearlyBAlmost

CAbsolutelyDBasically

9Thestorywasvery touching.

AinspiringBboring

CmovingDabsorbing

10Iwasn'tqualifiedforthejobreally,butIgotit anyhow.

AsomehowBanyway

CanywhereDsomewhere

11Shewasa puzzle.

AgirlBwoman

CproblemDmystery

12Her speciality isheartsurgery.

AregionBsite

CfieldDplatform

13Francehaskept intimate linkswithitsformerAfricanterritories.

AfriendlyBprivate

CstrongDsecret

14Youshouldhave blended thebutterwiththesugarthoroughly.

AspreadBmixed

CbeatenDcovered

15Theindustrialrevolution modified thewholestructureofEnglishsociety.

AdestroyedBbroke

CsmashedDchanged

第2部分:

阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)

下面的短文后列出了7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断:

如果该句提供的是正确信息,请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,请选择C。

G8Summit

 

LeadersoftheGroupofEightMajorIndustrializedNations(G8)willmeetinScotlandinJulythisyear.RepresentativesfromChina,India,Mexico,SouthAfricaandBrazilhavealsobeeninvited.Here'swhattheG8leaderswantfromthemeeting.

BritishPrimeMinisterTonyBlairwantstheG8tocanceldebttotheworld'spoorestcountries.HewantsthemtodoubleaidtoAfricato50billionpoundsby2010.HehasalsoproposedreducingsubsidiestoWesternfarmersandremovingrestrictionsonAfricanexports.Thishasnotgottheapprovalofallmembersbecauseitwillhurttheiragriculturalinterests.Onclimatechange,Blairwantsconcerted(共同的)actionbyreducingcarbonemissions(排放).

USPresidentGeorgeW.BushagreestogivehelptoAfrica.Buthesayshedoesn'tliketheideaofincreasingaidtocountriesas'itwillincreasecorruption.Bushsaidhewouldnotsignanagreementtocutgreenhousegasemissionsatthesummit,accordingtomedia.TheUSistheonlyG8membernottohavesignedtheKyotoProtocol(京都议定书).AlthoughtheUSistheworld'sbiggestpolluter,Bushsofarrefusestobelievethereissufficientscientificdatatoestablishbeyondadoubtthatthereisaproblem.

FrenchPresidentJacquesChiracsupportsBlaironAfricaandclimatechange.HeisdeterminedtogettheUStosigntheclimatechangedeal.

GermanChancellorGerhardSchroderremainsdoubtfulofBlair'sAfricaproposals.Schroder'sofficialshavedismissedthenotionthatmoneywillsolveAfrica'sproblemsas"oldthinking."BerlinsaysthatAfricanstatesshouldonlyreceiveextramoneyiftheycanprovethey'vesolvedthecorruptionproblem.

RussianPresidentVladimirPutinwasdoubtfulaboutthevalueofmoreaidtoAfrica.Buthehasseenawaytomakethisworktohisadvantage.PutinintendstousetheaidtoAfricaasaspringboard(跳板)nextyeartoproposeaidtotheformerSovietrepublicsofGeorgia,Uzbekistan,TajikistanandMoldova.

JapanesePrimeMinisterJunichiroKoizumi'sprioritiesareaseatontheUNSecurityCouncil,forwhichhewillbelobbying(游说)atthesummit.Andhe'sconcernedabouttheDemocraticPeople'sRepublicofKorea'snuclearweaponsprogramme.

16TheG8countriesincludeChina,India,Mexico,SouthAfricaandBrazil.

ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

17BlairhopesthattheG8countrieswillworktogethertoreducecarbonemissions

ARight13WrongCNotmentioned

18IndiahasacceptedtheinvitationtoattendtheG8meeting

ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

19BushagreestoincreaseaidtoAfrica.

ARight13WrongCNotmentioned

20ChiractakesastandsimilartoBlair'sonAfricaandclimatechange.

ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

21Accordingtomedia,BushwillsigntheKyotoProtocolatthesummit

ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

22JapanwillrejectBlair'sproposaltoincreaseaidtoAfrica

ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

第3部分:

概括大意与完成句子(第23~30题,每题1分,共8分)

下面的短文后有2项测试任务:

(1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2~5段每段1选择个最佳标题;

(2)第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。

60thAnniversaryCeremonyinMoscow

1 WiththousandsofsoldiersandwarveteransparadingacrossMoscow'sRedSquare

andfighterjetsscreamingoverhead,Russiacelebratedthe60thanniversaryofdefeatingNaziGermany.Morethan50worldleaders,includingChina'sPresidentHuJintao,attendedtheceremony.

2 Speakingatthestartoftheparade,Russia'sPresidentVladimirPutinpraisedallthosewhofoughtforfreedomandindependence."Thewarshowsthatresortingtoforcetosolveproblemswillresultintragedyfortheworld,soapeacefulordershouldbesafeguarded(护卫)basedonsecurity,justiceandculturalexchange,"Putinsaid."Facedwiththerealthreatofterrorismtoday,wemustremainfaithfultothememoryofourfathers.Itisourdutytodefendaworldorderbasedonsecurityandjusticeandonanewcultureofrelationsamongnationsthatwillnotallowarepeatofanywar,neither'cold'nor'hot',"hecontinued.

3 TheSecondWorldWarisperhapsthemostcatastrophic(灾难性的)eventthatmankindhaseversuffered.Thewaraffected80percentoftheworld'speopleatthattime,from61countries,andclaimed55millionlives.

4 Afterthecelebration,PresidentHusaidthatpeace,developmentandcooperationwerethefuture."Chinawillunswervingly(坚定地)followtheroadofpeaceanddevelopmentandwillmakeajointeffortwithallnationstocontributetosafeguardingworldpeaceandpromotingdevelopment,"hesaid.

5 GermanChancellorGerhardSchroederaskedRussiaforforgivenessforthesufferingGermanyinflicted(造成)duringtheSecondWorldWarinanarticleinSunday'sKomsomolskayaPravdanewspaper."TodayweaskforgivenessforthesufferinginflictedupontheRussianpeopleandotherpeoplesatthehandsofGermansandinthenameofGermans,"Schroedersaid.

6 PresidentHuandtheotherleadersalsojoinedawreath(花圈)layingceremonyattheTomboftheUnknownSoldiersonMonday.

23Paragraph2

24Paragraph3

25Paragraph4

26Paragraph5

APacificwar

BGloomyworld

CPutin'scommemoratingspeech

DChina'sdetermination

ESchroeder'spleaforforgiveness

FWorld'sworstdisaster

27Russiacelebrated .

28WorldWarTwodeprived .

29Chinapledgesherselftofollow .

30Theworldleadersfinallyattended .

Aanopeningceremony

B61countries

Cawreathlayingceremony

Dthe60thanniversaryofitsvictoryoverNaziGermany

Etheroadofpeaceanddevelopment

F55millionpeopleoftheirlives

第4部分:

阅读理解(第31~45题,每题3分,共45分)

下面有3篇短文后有5道题。

请根据短文内容,为每题定1个最佳选项。

第一篇TooLatetoRegretIt

WhenIwasajunior,Imetasecond-yearstudentinmydepartment.Hewasn'ttallorgood-looking,buthewasverynice,attractiveandathletic.HehadsomethingthatIadmiredverymuch.Hewasnatural,warm,andsincere.

Idisregarded(不顾)myparents'disapproval.Wewereveryhappytogether.Hepickedmeupfrommydormeverymorning,andafterclasswewouldsitalongsidethestreamthatranthroughcampus,orsunbathe(晒太阳)onthelawn.Atnighthewouldwalkmebacktomydorm.Hecamefromapoorfamily,butinordertomakemehappy,heborrowedmoneyfromhisfriendtobuypresentsandmealsforme.Ourfellowstudentslookeduptohimasarolemodel,andthegirlsenvied(妒忌)me.Hewasn'talocal,butwantedtostayhereaftergraduation.Ithoughtwehadafuturetogether.

However,whenIgotapart-timejobduringthesummervacation,peoplebegangivingmealotofpressure,sayingthatapretty,intelligentgirllikemeshouldfindabetterguytospendtimewith.Thiswasalsowhatmyfamilythought.Hespentthesummerinhishometown,soIwasallbymyself.Whenhegotback,Ibeganfindingfaultwithhim.Buthisbigheartandwarmthsoondroveallunpleasantthoughtsaway.However,IhadnoideahowbadlyIhadhurthimandthatthingswouldgetworse.

Ihadagoodpart-timejoboffcampusthatpaidprettywell.Withmygoodperformanceatschool,IalsogotadmissiontograduateschoolatoneofChina'sbestuniversities.He,ontheotherhand,didnotdosowellatschooloratwork.Ihadtoworryabouthislivingexpenses,jobandscores.

Almostallmycolleaguesandfriendsadvisedmetobreakupwithhim.ThenwehadaquarrellastJune.Hewasingreatpain,andmycoldwordsandbadmoodsstartedturninghimaway.

Graduationtimewasdrawingnear,andhesaidhewantedtogobacktohishometown.Hesaidthathecouldn'tputupwithmeanymore.Iwasshockedandlookedathimindespair.

Truelovehappensonlyonce,butIfounditouttoolate.

31Whendidtheauthorfallinlovewiththeboy?

AAftershehadaquarrelwithhim,

BWhenshewasajunior.

CWhenshewasasecond-yearstudent.

DAftershefoundapart-timejob.

32Whatdidhedotomakeherhappy?

AHestudiedmuchharder.

BHeoftentookherforaride.

CHealwaysenduredherinsults.

DHeoftenboughtherpresentsandmeals.

33Whoadvisedhertobreakupwithhim?

AHisparents.

BHerteachers.

CHercolleaguesandfriends.

DTheirfellowstudents.

34Whydidheleaveher?

ABecausehecouldnolongerbearher.

BBecausehehatedher.

CBecausehisparentsneededtakingcareof.

DBecausehewasn'talocal.

35Uponlearningthathewouldleaveher,shewas

Averyhappy.

Bextremelyjoyful.

Cquiterelieved.

Dingreatpain.

第二篇MotherKnowsBest?

Oncewhilebeingprepped(准备)for

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