学年进华中学七下英语周测.docx
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学年进华中学七下英语周测
上海进华2016-2017第二学期
初一周测卷(3.17)
Choosethebestanswer
1.ThankyouverymuchforyouradvicehowtolearnEnglishwell.
A.onB.ofC.byD.from
2.ThisistheschoolMr.Smithoncetaught.
A.inthatB.whenC.whereD.there
3.Jackwillinvitetohisnewflat.
A.youandIB.IandyouC.youandmeD.meandyou
4.–There’straffichere.
--Yes,toonoisy.
A.little,that’sB.many,thisisC.much,it’sD.alot,they’re
5.wewantistogetmoremoneytopayfor.
A.All,itB.what,oneC.That,itD.All,us
6.DoyouknowanythingaboutSolomon,KingofancientIsrael?
A.theB.aC.anD./
7.Sometimestheyoungmistakesjustbecausetooyoung.
A.make,theyareB.makes,heisC.makes,theyD.make,heis
8.Mrs.Blackboughtaniceplateyesterday,butlatershefounditwasn’tasoneshehadboughtbefore.
A.assame,theB.thesame,/C.assame,/D.thesame,the
9.WehadsupperattheGreensandwelikeddinnerverymuch.
A.the,/B./,theC.a,theD./,/
10.IfIthistime,I’lltryitsecondtime.
A.fail,aB.fail,theC.will,failD.shallfail,the
11.afriendofminecametoseeme.
A.ArainydayB.InarainydayC.OnonerainydayD.Onerainyday
12.–Doyouoftengotoschoolbus?
--Yes,Ioftengotoschoolbus.
A.bya,inaB.by,onaC.ina,inD.ona,bythe
13.areahard-workingpeople.
A.ChineseB.ChinesepeopleC.TheChineseD.TheChineses
14.WearegoingtohavepartyonNewYear’sEve.
A.a,theB.a,/C./,/D.the,the
15.Shealwayslooksthebestinofthatcolour.
A.dressB.adressC.thedressD.thedresses
16.Wepayrentbymonth.
A.the,theB./,theC./,/D.the,a
17.planisnowbeingcarriedout.
A.TwelvefiveyearsB.Thetwelfth-five-yearC.Thetwelfthfive-yearD.Twelvefive-year
18.ShanghailiestheeastofChina,andsouthofBeijing..
A.in,inB.to,toC.in,toD.to,in
19.Therearemanymushroomsinthebag,andtherearealotofleavesontheground.
A.dry,dryB.drying,dryC.dried,dryD.dry,dried
20.Hegaveusexcitingnewseachofusfeltveryexcited.
A.so,thatB.such,thatC.suchan,thatD.soan,that
II.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachwordandphrasecanonlybeusedonce.
A.elementsB.everyweekC.inmedicineD.onlyE.learningEnglish
F.beginG.importantH.actionsI.eventhose
VOA’sSpecialEnglishcommunicatesbyradioinclearandsimpleEnglishwithpeoplewhosenativelanguageisnotEnglish.ItalsohelpspeoplelearnAmericanEnglish.Anditprovideslisteners,
(1)whoarenativeEnglishspeakers,withinformationtheycannotfindelsewhere.ThreeelementsmakeSpecialEnglishunique.
①Ithasalimitedvocabularyof1500words.Mostaresimplewordsthatdescribeobjects,
(2)oremotions.Somearemoredifficult.Theyareusedforreportingworldeventsanddescribingdiscoveries(3)andscience.
②SpecialEnglishiswritteninshort,simplesentencesthatcontain(4)oneidea.Noidiomsareused.
③AndSpecialEnglishisspokenataslowerpace,abouttwo-thirdsthespeedofstandardEnglish.Thishelpspeople(5)heareachwordclearly.ItalsohelpspeoplewhoareEnglishspeakersunderstandcomplexsubjects.SpecialEnglishbroadcastaroundtheworldsevendaysaweek,fivetimesaday.Eachhalf-hourbroadcast(6)withtenminutesofthelatestnewsfollowsby20minutesoffeatureprogramming.Thereisadifferentshortfeature(7)dayaboutscience,development,agricultureandenvironment,andontheweekend,aboutnewseventsandAmericanidioms.Theseprogramsarefollowedbyin-depth15minutefeaturesaboutAmericanculture,history,sciencemedicine,space,(8)peopleorshortstories.
III.Completethesentencewiththegivenwordsintheirsuitableforms.
1.Nowadays,withtherapideconomic_______ourlifeisbecomingbetterandbetter.(grow)
2.Thediseasewas_____,sohediedaftertwoweeks.(die)
3.Weneedn’tworryabout______withothersbasedonhowwelook.(competition)
4.Mr.Jasonisa____oldman.(respect)
5.Itisalwaysnecessarytounderstandthetwosidesofthethings,thebrightandthe____.(darkness)
6.Ifeltthehouse______.(shake)
7.The_____allowustokeepbooksfortwoweeks.(library).
8.Itwasa____exercisewithmanycorrectionsinredink.(write)
IV.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired.
1.Samjoinedthearmylastspring.Heisnowasoldier.(保持句意不变)
Sam____________asoldierforabouttwomonths.
Samhas_______________thearmyforabouttwomonths.
2.Theproblemisverydifficult.Theycan’tworkitout.(合并为简单句型)
Theproblemis______difficultfor______ofthemtoworkout.
3.Paulrunsfast.Jasonrunsveryfast.(改为比较级)
Paulruns__________Jason.
4.Thereisagirlunderthetree.Sheisreading.(合并为一句话)
Thereisagirl_____________thetree.
5.InChinasummerstartsinMay,andgoestoJuly.(保持句意不变)
InChinasummer_____________MaytoJuly.
6.Thereusedtobeaswimmingpool.(改为反义疑问句)
Thereusedtobeaswimmingpool,___________?
7.Hersisterdrawsbetterthananyoneelseinherclass.(保持句意不变)
Nobodyelseintheclassdraws______________ashersisterdoes.
ReadingComprehension
A
ManystudentssaythatJuneisthebesttimeofyear.Somestudentsdon’tspendsummersathomeoratcamp,though.Thatisbecausetheygotoyear-roundschools.
Studentsinsomeyear-roundschoolsgetmini-breaksthroughouttheyearinsteadofonelongsummervacation.Forexample,studentsatsomeyear-roundschoolsgetafewweeksoffatThanksgivinginsteadofjustafewdays.
Isyourschoolyear-round?
Ifnot,wouldyouwantittobe?
Readtheargumentsthatfollow.
Year-roundschoolsarebetterthanschoolswithalongsummerbreak.Studentsinyear-roundschoolshavemorebreaks.Theygettoenjoytimeoffineveryseason.
Year-roundschoolsallowfamiliestoplanvacationsattimesotherthansummer.Studentsinyearroundschoolsarelesslikelytohavetomissschoolforatrip.Theyhavelessstresswhengoingbacktoschoolafterashortbreak.Theybecomemoreeagertolearn.
Breaksalsogiveteacherstimetoplanbetterlessons.Teachersinschoolswithalongsummerbreakhavelesstimetoplanlessonsfortheirclasses.Studentsinyear-roundschoolstendtorememberwhattheylearn.Thatisbecausetheirbreaksaren’ttoolong.Teachersdon’thavetospendtimegoingoverthingsthatstudentshaveforgottenoverthesummer.
Summerisagreatseason.Studentsshouldbeabletoenjoytheirsummers.
Year-roundschoolsrestrict(限制)familyvacations.Theyalsodon’tallowstudentstogoawaytocamportakeonsummerjobstoearnmoneyforthefuture.
Toomanybreaksdisturblearning.Thebreaksallowteacherstofocusonatopicforonlyafewweeks.Inschoolswithalongsummerbreak,teacherscanspendmoretimeononetopic.Summercanalsobeveryhot.Manyschoolsdon’thaveairconditioning.Howcanstudentslearninahotclassroom?
ChristopherNewland,aresearcheratAuburnUniversity,saidthatyear-roundschoolsdonothelpstudentslearn.Newlandsaid,“Theevidenceisthatitwouldbeasusefulaschangingthecoloroftheschoolbuses.”
Schoolswithalongsummerbreakworkjustfine.Thereisnoneedtochangetoyear-roundschools.
1.WherearethestudentsinJuneiftheygotoyear-roundschools?
A.Athome.BAtcamp.CAtwork.DAtschool.
2.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencepossiblymean?
AStudentsdon’tliketolearninhotclassrooms.
BChangingthecoloroftheschoolbusisuseful.
CSchoolswithalongsummerbreakhelpalittle.
DThere’snoneedtochangetoyear-roundschools.
3.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
AReasonswhyyear-roundschoolareorarenotagoodidea.
BAdvantagesofyear-roundschoolscomparedwithcommonschools.
COpinionsonwhyyear-roundschoolsshouldhavebreakseveryseason.
DDifferencesbetweenschoolswithlongvacationsandyear-roundschools.
B
Elephantsaresocialanimals.Theylivewiththeirfamilies,givehugsandcalleachotherbyusingtheirtrunks(象鼻)astrumpets.Theyalsomightknowhowtohelpeachother.InarecentresearchstudyformtheUnitedStatesandThailand,pairsofhugeanimalscooperate(worktogether)togetsomeearsofcorn.Perhapsthefindingisnotsurprising:
scientistssupposethatelephantsmaybeamongthesmartestanimalsontheplanet.
JoshuaPlotnik,whoworkedonthestudy,toldtheScienceNews,theanimalsdidn’tjustlearnatrick(诀窍).Instead,thewaystheelephantsbehavedshowthattheyknowworkingtogetherbringsbenefitstoeveryone.
Toworkoutwhetherelephantscancooperate,PlotnikandFransdeWaal,acomparativepsychologistatEmoryUniversityinAtlanta,builtatest.Theytestwasbasedononethat’beenusedtostudythebehaviorofprimates(灵长类动物)formorethan70years.
Inthecase(案例)ofelephants,theyweretyingtogetsomedeliciouscornsittingonthestage.Theroperanaroundthestage.Animalsreceivedcorntreatsonlyifbothpulledtheropeendsatthesametimewiththeirtrunks.Thecooperationbroughtthestagecloseenoughforthemtoreachthecornwiththeirtrunks.
ThescientistsstudiedsixelephantsattheThaiElephantConservationCenterinLampang,Thailand.Theelephantsworkedouthowtogetthecorn,butPlotnikandhisco-workerswantedtoknowiftheanimalshadsimplylearnedthetrick,oriftheyunderstoodsomebasicideasaboutcooperation.Sotheresearchersdidmoreexperiments.Inone,asingleelephantwasledtotheropeandstood,alone,waiting.Theanimalwaitedpatientlyformorethan25secondsforanotherelephanttocomealong.Theanimalsseemedtoknowthatsometimes,youhaveto