黑龙江吉林省两省六校届高三上学期期中联考英语.docx
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黑龙江吉林省两省六校届高三上学期期中联考英语
2015-2016学年度第一学期黑吉两省六校期中联考
高三英语
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What’sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Theyarehostandguest.
B.Theyarewaiterandcustomer.
C.Theyarehusbandandwife.
2.Whatdoesthewomando?
A.Sheisateacher.B.Sheisahousewife.C.Sheisaneditor.
3.WhatdoesHeatherdo?
A.Sheisateacher.B.Sheisawriter.C.Sheisavisitor.
4.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Theyareclassmates.B.Theyarebrotherandsister.C.Theyareroommates.
5.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Theyarestrangers.B.Theyarebothvisitors.C.Theyaremotheranddaughter.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读每小题,听完后,每小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段对话,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatarethespeakersintheconversation?
A.Journalists.B.Workers.C.Tourists.
7.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodothere?
A.Tohaveanewsmakingevent.
B.Todosomehardwork.
C.Togosightseeing.
听第7段对话,回答第8至10题。
8.What’sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenPeterandGeorge?
A.Theyareclassmates.
B.Theyarestrangers.
C.TheyarePartymembers.
9.Whatkindofpartywoulditbe?
A.Aformalone.B.Acasualone.C.Aboringone.
10.WhatkindofrecordwouldGeorgebring?
A.Goodforsinging.B.Goodforchatting.C.Goodfordancing.
听第8段材料,回答第11至14题。
11.Whatisthedialogueabout?
A.Arobbery.B.Anaccident.C.Alibrary.
12.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Theyarepoliceofficers.
B.Theyareapoliceofficerandawoman
C.Theyareapoliceofficerandarobber.
13.Wheredoesthisdialoguetakeplace?
A.Inthepolicestation.B.Inthewoman’shome.C.Inthestreet.
14.Whatcolorhairdidthemaninthelibraryhave?
A.Red.B.Brown.C.Black.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Fatheranddaughter.
B.Husbandandwife.
C.Managerandsecretary.
16.Whydidtheythinkthethieveshadacarortruck?
A.Becausetheyheardthesoundofit.
B.Becausethievesusuallystoleone.
C.becausetheirtelevisionwasstolen.
17.Howmanykindsofthingswerestolen?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Theyarefriends.B.Theyarehusbandandwife.C.Theyarecolleagues.
19.What’sthemansfirstresponsetowardsthewoman’ssuggestion?
A.Heagreestogothere.
B.Hestillwantstoworkinthegarden.
C.Heagreestothinkaboutit.
20.Whatinterestedtheman?
A.TheMallitself.B.Thecarshow.C.Thefashionshow.
第二部分阅读理解
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Everyonelooksforwardtoprogress,whetherinone’spersonallifeorinthegeneralsociety.Progressindicatesaperson’sabilitytochangethewayheislivingatthemoment.Progressmustleadtoabetterlifeandabetterwayofdoingthings.Allthese,however,remaintrueonlyinsofaraspeoplewanttoaccepttechnologyandmoveforwardbyfindingnewandmoreefficientwaysofdoingthings.
However,atthebackofthemindsofmanypeople,especiallythosewhomissthe“goodolddays”,efficiencycomeswithaprice.Whencommunicationbecomesmoreefficient,peopleareabletocontactoneanothernomatterwheretheyareandatwhatevertimetheywish.Theclickofabuttonallowspeoplemilesaparttotalkortoseeeachotherwithoutevenleavingtheirhomes.Withthecommunicationgadets,suchasmobilephonesandipads,peopleoftendonottaketheefforttovisitoneanotherpersonally.Apersonalvisitcarrieswiththeadditionalfeatureofhavingtobeintheperson’spresenceforaslongasthevisitlasts.Wecannotunnecessarilyexcuseourselvesorturntheotherpersonsoff.
Withefficiencyalsocomesmassproduction.Suchisthenatureoffactoriesandthesuccessofindustrializationtoday.Factorieshaveimprovedefficiency.Unskillfultasksarelefttomachinesandproductsarebettermadeandandproducedwithgreateraccuracythananyhumanhandcouldeverhavedone.However,withtheimprovementsinefficiencyalsocomesthelossofthepersonaltouchwhenmakingtheseproducts.Forexample,manyhandcrafts(手工艺品)arenowproducedinafactory.Althoughthismeansthatsupplyisbetterabletoincreasedemand,nowthatthesupplyisquickandefficient,thedemandmightfallbecausemassproductionlowersthequalityofthehandcraftanditisdifficulttofinduniquedesignsoneachitem.
Nevertheless,wemustnotcommitthemistakeofanalyzingprogressonlyfromonepointofview.Infact,progresshasallowedtraditiontokeepup.Itisonlywithprogressandtheinventionofnewtechnologythatmanyoldproductscanbebroughtbacktotheiroldstate.Newtechnologyisrequiredforoldproductstostayold.
Itispeople’sattitudetowardsprogressthatcausesthetypeofinfluencethattechnologyhasonsociety.Technologyisflexible.Thereisnofixedwayofmakinguseofit.Everythingdependsonpeople’sattitude.Theworsteffectsofprogresswillfallonthosewhoareunabletorethinktheirattitudesandviewsofsociety.Whenweacceptprogressandadaptittosuitourneeds,anew“past”iscreated.
21.AccordingtoParagraph1,progresscanbenefitpeoplewhentheyarewillingto_______.
A.liveabetterlifeB.lookforbettermethods
C.changewaysoflivingD.accepttechnologyandadvancesteadily
22.Theunderlinedword“gadgets”isclosestinmeaningto_______.
A.toolsB.messagesC.barriersD.skills
23.Theauthorexplains“efficiencycomeswithaprice”by_______.
A.describingaprocessB.usingexamples
C.followingtimeorderD.makingclassification
24.Whatcanbeconcludedfromthelastparagraph?
A.Progresscansuittheneedsofdailylife.
B.Peoplereviewthepastwithgreatregret.
C.Technologyshouldbeintroducedinafixedway.
D.People’sattitudedecidestheuseoftechnology.
B
Parentsshouldstopblamingthemselvesbecausethere’snotalottheycandoaboutit.Imeantheteenagerproblem.Whateveryoudoorhoweveryouchoosetodealwithit,atcertaintimesawonderful,reasonableandhelpfulchildwillturnintoaterribleanimal.
I’veseenfriendsdealwithitinallkindsofdifferentways.Onestrictmotherinsistedthatherson,rightfromachild,shouldstandupwheneveranyoneenteredtheroom,opendoorsandshakehandslikeagentleman.IsawhimlastweekwhenIcalledround.Sprawlinghimself(懒散地躺)onthesofainfulllength,hemadenoattempttoturnofftheloudTVhewaswatchingasIwalkedin,andhisgreetingwasnomorethanaquickglanceatme.Hismotherwasashamed.“Idon’tknowwhattodowithhimthesedays,”shesaid,“He’sforgottenallthemannerswetaughthim.”
Hehasn’tforgottenthem.He’sjustdecidedthathe’snotgoingtousethem.Sheconfessed(坦白)thatshewouldliketocomeupbehindhimandthrowhimdownfromthesofaontothefloor.
Anothergoodfriendofminelethertwodaughtersclimballoverthefurniture,reachacrossthetable,stareatmeandsay,“Idon’tlikeyourdress;it’sugly.”Oneofthedaughtershasrecentlybeendrivenoutofschool.Theotherhaslefthome.
“Wheredidwegowrong?
”herparentsarenowverysad.Probablynowheremuch.Atleastnomorethantherestofthatunfortunaterace,parents.
25.Thistextismostprobablywrittenby.
A.aspecialistinteenagerstudiesB.aheadmasterofamiddleschool
C.aparentwithteenagechildrenD.adoctorformentalhealthproblems
26.Theboyonthesofawouldmostprobablybedescribedas.
A.lazyB.quietC.unusualD.rude
27.Fromthesecondexamplewecaninferthattheparentsofthetwodaughters.
A.paynoattentiontothemB.aretoobusytolookafterthem
C.havecometohatethemD.feelhelplesstodomuchaboutthem
28.Whatistheauthor’sopinionaboutthesuddenchangeinteenagechildren?
A.Parentshavenochoicebuttotrytoacceptit.
B.Parentsshouldpaystillmoreattentiontothechange.
C.Parentsshouldworkmorecloselywithschoolteachers.
D.Parentsareatfaultforthechangeintheirchildren.
C
Oneofthelatesttrends(趋势)inAmericanChildcareisChineseaupairs.AuPairinStamford,Conn,forexample,hasgotincreasingnumbersofrequestforChineseaupairsfromzerotoaround4,000since2004.Andthat’strueallacrossthecountry.
“IthoughtitwouldbeveryusefulforhimtolearnChineseatanearlyage”JosephStocke,themanagingdirectorofacompany,saysofhis2-yearoldson.“Iwouldatleastliketogivehimthechancetousethelanguageinthefuture,”Afteronlysixmonthsofbeingcaredbya25-year-oldwomanfromChina,theboycanalreadyunderstandbasicChinesedailyexpressions,hisdadsays.
LiDrake,aChinesenativeraisingtwochildreninMinnesotawithanAmericanhusband,hadanotherreasonforlookingforanaupairfromChina.Shedidn’twantherchildrentomissoutontheirroots.”BecauseIamChinese,myhusbandandIwantedthechildrentokeepexposedto(接触)thelanguageandculture.”shesays.
“Stayingwithanativespeakerisbetterforchildrenthansimplysittinginaclassroom,”saysSuzanneFlynn,aprofessorinlanguageeducationofChildren.”Butparentsmustunderstandthatjustoneyearwithanaupairisunlikelytoproducewonders.Completemasterydemandscontinuedlearninguntiltheageof10or12.”
ThepopularityofaupairsfromchinahasbeenstrengthenedbytheincreasingnumbersofAmericanparentswhowanttheirchildrentolearnChinese.ItisexpectedthatAmericandemandforaupairs