高中英语词汇练习题.docx

高中英语词汇练习题.docx

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高中英语词汇练习题

新课标高中英语词汇系列练习题

（一）

1.单项选择:

1）—Isthiscourseratherdifficult?

—Yes.That’swhyI____it.

A．leftB．missedC．abandonedD．abolish

2）Theapartmentcaughtfirelastnight.Fortunately,mostofthepeoplethere_______escape.

A.couldB.triedtoC.hadmeanttoD.wereableto

3）Slaverywas_________intheU.S.inthe19thcentury,andslavesweregivenequalrights.

A.absorbedB.abusedC.abolishedD.adopted

4）I’dliketobuyahouse----modern,comfortable,and______inaquietneighborhood.（05年福建）

A.ina11B.aboveallC.afterallD.atall

5）Ithasbeenrevealedthatsomegovernmentleaders____theirauthorityandpositiontogetillegalprofitsforthemselves.

A．employB．absorbC．abuseD．overlook

6）Theleaderislosinggroundastherestoftherunners__________.

A.accelerateB.promoteC.helpD.advance

7）ItissaidthatinAfricaoverathirdofthepopulationwerebelievedtohaveno______tothehealthcareandadvancededucation.

A.controlB.accessC.opportunityD.accent

8）Becauseofthesnow,manypartsofthecountrysideareonly______byhelicopter.

A.availableB.appropriateC.accessibleD.achievable

9）Thebestmethodto_____thisgoalistouniteasmanypeopleaspossible.

A．undertakeB．accompanyC.performD.accomplish

10）They________acertainamountofworkingexperiencethroughvolunteerwork.

A.attemptedB.accumulatedC.abandonedD.accomplished

11）Itisthroughlearningthattheindividual_____manyhabitualwaysofreactingtosituations.

A.instructsB.accumulatesC.achievesD.acquires

12）SimoncalculatesasquicklyasDebbie,butnotas________.

A.accuratelyB.abruptlyC.properlyD.clearly

13）Themanwhowas_______stealingthecarsaidthathewasinnocent.

A.chargedofB.chargedforC.accusedofD.accusedwith

14）Thebestwayto______thisgoalistointroducenewadvancedtechnology.

A.accessB.performC.achieveD.complete

15）WewenttoCanadatotravelandmycousin______asourguide.（06湖南）

A.actedB.showedC.playedD.adopt

16）Weallknowthat_______speaklouderthanwords.

A.movementsB.performancesC.affectionD.actions

17）---MissWendyisgoodatalotofthings______youcan'tsaysheisperfect.

---Iagreewithyou._____nooneis.

A.or;SimplyB.and;OnlyC.but;ActuallyD.so;Otherwise

18）Studentsnowadaysshouldmakefulluseoftheirtimetoequipthemselveswithknowledgesothattheycaneasily______thecompetitivesocietyinthefuture.

A.suittoB.keeptoC.adopttoD.adaptto

19）Theguests,presentattheparty,eachworeaflower,which_______theirbeauty.

A.addedtoB.addedupC.addeduptoD.addedon

20）Whatmakesusworriedisthatthenumberofthepeople_________drugsisincreasing.

A.addictedtoB.addictedforC.addictedatD.addictedon

21）IhopeIwillnotbecalledoninclassasI’mnotyet______prepared.（07上海）

A.attentivelyB.adequatelyC.activelyD.readily

22）Childrenundersixarenot________toschoolexceptthoseofextraordinaryintelligence.

A.permittedB.acceptedC.admittedD.received

23）Johnistheonlyoneofthestudentsintheclassthatnever______amistakeevenwhenitispointedtohim.

A.admitmakingB.admitsmakingC.admittomakeD.admitstomake

24）Canaschool_________apolicyprohibitingtheuseofmobilephonesoncampus?

A.makeB.passC.adaptD.adopt

25）Ifyouaretotreatyourfriendstodinnerinagoodrestaurantattheweekend,you’dbetterbookatable___________.

A.aheadB.beforeC.aheadofD.inadvance

26）Beingabletospeakanotherlanguagefluentlyisagreat____whenyouarelookingforajob.

A.assistanceB.chanceC.advantageD.importance

27）TheuseofwaterisbecomingtenseinnorthChinaandthegovernment_____thatweshouldsavewaterinourdailylife.

A．advocatesB．distributesC．adoresD．declines

28）Indoingthework,wecan’t_______thewasteofasingleminute.

A.affordB.affectC.manageD.take

29）PeoplemayhavedifferentopinionsaboutKaren,butIadmireher,______,sheisagreatmusician.

A.AsaresultB.AfterallC.InotherwordsD.Asusual

30）---LittleSmithdoesn't_______hisage.---Exactly.Helookstall_______hisage.

A.seem;inB.look;forC.appear;inD.like;at

31）Thediscussioncame_______whenaninterestingtopicwasbroughtin.

A.alikeB.liveC.activeD.alive

32）Theschoolauthorityhastaken_______measurestopreventstudentsfromcheating.

A.lotofB.muchC.ampleD.alot

33）WiththeopeningofChina,moreandmoreEnglishprogramsarebroadcast______.

A.intheairB.byairC.intheopenairD.ontheair

34）Thefirealarmlastnightalarmedtheinhabitantswitha（n）______sound.

A.alarmingB.frightenedC.afraidD.alarmed

35）Marywantedtotravelaroundtheworldallbyherself,butherparentsdidnot_______hertodoso.（07全国卷III）

A.forbidB.allowC.followD.ask

36）Itwilltakeyouhalfanhourtogettothestation,_____trafficdelays.

A.includingB.allowingforC.allowingD.included

37）Whenhewasastudent,hisfathergavehimamonthly____towardshisexpense.

A．allowanceB.salaryC．alleyD．money

38）Ifyousetupyourgoalandstartyourpreparationsasearlyaspossible,youwillachieveyour________tobecomeoneofthemostfamousscientistsinthefuture.

A.intentionB.ambitionC.amusementD.desire

39）Iwaspaidlastweek,butIcan'tremembertheexact________ofmoney.

A.numberB.qualityC.amountD.altitude

40）Havingheardoftheairaccident,she______aplaneagain.

A.wasafraidoftakingB.wasafraidtotake

C.daredtakeD.hadnotcouragetotake

41）Thehighbuildingstandsout_______thesky.

A.inB.underC.againstD.above

42）Jerrytakesexerciseeverymorning,_______aweightlossoftenpounds.

A.adjustingtoB.relyingonC.settingfootinD.aimingat

43）Oneofthequalitiesthatmostpeople_____inothersisthewillingnessto_____one’smistakes.

A.admire;admitB.apologize;acknowledgeC.hate;admitD.against;make

44）---Look!

Youhavemadethesamemistakeagain!

---Oh,notagain!

Iam_______makingsuchamistake.

A.neverB.regularlyC.almostD.always

45）Thesecountrieswilljoinoneanotheragainstterrorism,aswas_____attheinternationalconference.

A.agreedonB.agreedwithC.agreedtoD.agreed

46）Thegirlisbadlyinjured.You’dbetter_____firstaidtoherbeforetakinghertohospital.

A.makeB.doC.takeD.afford

47）---WhatdoesCanadaexport?

---Largeamountsofwheat___________sentabroad.

A.isB.haveC.areD.isbeing

48）Shandonglying________Hebei,Jiangsu,Shanxi,andHenan…is________theprovinceswiththelargestpopulationinChina.

A.among;amongB.between;amongC.between;betweenD.among;between

49）Thestudentis_____18yearsold,butwhathesaidis______nothingworthlisteningto.

A.nearly;almostB.nearly;nearlyC.between;amongD.among;between

50）Heisbad-tempered,selfish,and______anunpleasantman.

A.somehowB.altogetherC.otherwiseD.anyway

2.根据英文释义选用下列单词填空：

abruptabolishabuseabandonaccuseadventureadoreadmirableacquaintanceamateur

1）_________toleavesomeone,especiallysomeoneyouareresponsiblefor

2）__________toofficiallyendalaw,systemetc,especiallyonethathasexistedforalongtime

3）________suddenandunexpected;seemingrudeandunfriendly

4）________todeliberatelyusesomethingforthewrongpurposeorforone’sownadvantage

5）_____tosaythatyoubelievesomeoneisguiltyofacrimeorofdoingsomethingbad

6）____________anexcitingexperienceinwhichdangerousorunusualthingshappen

7）________someonewhodoesanactivityjustforpleasure,notastheirjob

8）__________someoneyouknow,butwhoisnotaclosefriend

9）___________havingmanygoodqualitiesthatyourespectandadmire

10）_________tolovesomeoneverymuchandfeelveryproudofthem

3.选用下列词的适当形式填空：

Part1

aliveagealbumactualambition

accessaddressableaccountaccident

1）I’dliketodomoregardening,butIneverseem_______tofindthetime.

2）Thedead-endstreetwastheonly________toherhome.

3）Notknowingwhetherhe'sdeador________isaterriblefeeling.

4）Wearelivinginan______whenmanythingsaredoneoncomputer.

5）Ifindrecordsareoftenasgoodasorbetterthanan_______performance.

6）My________ofboyhoodphotographsoftenremindsmeofthepasthappiness.

7）I’msorryaboutbreakingthevase;itwasan________;ImeanIdidnotintendtodoit.

8）Hepaidthemoneyintohisbank_________.

9）Ifanybodycalls,tellthemIamout,andaskthemtoleavetheirnameand_________.

10）Hehasneverachievedhis__________ofbecomingafamouswriter.

Part2

affairachievementagreementaccentabsentability

actionactivityagricultureadvantage

11）Thenumberofpeopleinvitedwasfifty,butanumberofthemwere_______fordifferentreasons.

12）Thehealthcenterservesallpatients,regardlessoftheir_________topay.

13）Theyoungmancaughtthethief.Andforhisbrave________hewasgivenamedalbythegovernment.

14）Hespeakswithastrongsouthern________.

15）Morethan75%ofthelandisusedfor__________.

16）Inafewyears’time,theeducationalreforminChinawillmakegreat___________.

17）Tom'suniversityeducationgavehiman___________overboyswhohadnotbeentoauniversity.

18）Ofallhisoutdoor___________,Paullikesfishingbest,buthedoesn’tenjoyeatingfish.

19）Theheadengineercan’texpecttohavemuchtimetodevotetopurelypersonal_________.

20）