甘肃省兰州市中考英语试题及答案.docx
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甘肃省兰州市中考英语试题及答案
2008年甘肃省兰州市中考英语试题
(满分l50分,考试时间l20分钟).
第1卷(选择题,共80分)
一、听力理解(共三节,共20小题;每小题l分,满分20分)
第一节听下面录音中提出的四个问题。
从A、B、C、D中选择出能回答这四个问题的答案。
每个问题仅读一遍。
现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这些选项。
1.A.It'sonSeptember9thB.It'sonSeptember10th
C.It'sonOctober9thD.It'sonOctober10th
2.
3.A.112B.110C.119D.120
4.A.TheChangjiangRiverB.TheHuangheRiver
C.TheZhujiangRiverD.TheLancangjiangRiver
第二节昕下面四段小对话,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择能回答所给问题的正确答案。
每段对话读两遍。
现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这些问题和选项。
5.WhatdoesMr.Liudo?
A.AdoctorB.ApolicemanC.AteacherD.Astudent
6.Wheredidthewomangetthenews?
7.Whattimewillthefootballmatchbegin?
A.At1:
30B.At1:
45C.Atl:
15D.At1:
05
8.Whatdayisittoday?
A.FridayB.SaturdayC.ThursdayD.Tuesday
第三节听对话或短文并回答问题。
每段对话或短文及所提问题都读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第9至第ll小题,现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这些选项。
9.A.OnabusB.InagardenC.Bythesea
10.A.He'sfeelinglazy.B.He'sfeelinghappy.C.He'sfeelingsad.
11.A.Oneofthemmayfallill.
B.Theyaregoingtododifferentthings.
C.Theywillgoforawalktogether.
听第7段材料,回答第12至第l4小题,现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这些选项。
12.A.Todosomeshopping.
B.Tobringhimsomesugarandrice:
C.Totellhimhowtogettotheneareststore.
13.A.Ateacherandastudent
B.Amotherandason
C.Afatherandadaughter
14.A.Thewoman'sfriend.B.Theman'sfriend.C.Thewoman'sbrother.
听第8段材料,回答第15至第l7小题,现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这些选项。
15.A.Shethrowsitaway.
B.Shemakesthingsoutofit.
C.Shekeepsthemforcleaning.
16.A.Touseabike.
B.Tomakethingsoutofrubbish.
C.Toprotectourworld.
17.A.Sheturnsoffthelights.
B.SheturnsofftheTV.
C.Sheclosesthedoor.
听第9段材料,回答第18至第20小题,现在你有25秒钟的时间阅读这些选项。
18.A.Someflowers.B.Somedrinks.C.Eitherflowersordrinks.
19.A.Alittleearlier.B.Alittlelater.C.Quitelate.
20.A.Watchothers.B.Askthehost.C.Askforchopsticks.
二、单项选择题(共20小题;每小题l分,满分20分)
阅读下列各题,从后面A、B、C、D四个选顼中选择一个最佳答案。
21.—2008BeijingOlympicGamesisontheway.Doyouknowitsslogan(口号)?
—Ofcourse.'It's_________.
A.WelcomehomeB.Oneworld,onedream
C.SharethespiritD.Hominyandprogress
22.Asstudents,weshouldalwaysbereadytohelp_________whenevertheyarein
trouble.
A.othersB.theotherC.theothersD.theotherstudent
23.Timhastriedtwice,andhisfatheraskshimtohave_________thirdtry.
A.theB.aC.anotherD./
24._________Englishteacherisnotonlystrictwiththestudentsbutalsowith
A.His,themselfB.Mine,himselfC.Her,himselfD.My,myself
25.Sheislookingaftera_________.
A.five-month-oldbabyB.fivemontholdbaby
C.five-months-oldbabyD.five-years-oldbaby
26.—Mum,IthinkI'm_________togobacktoschool.
—Notreally,mydear.You'dbetterstayathomeforanotherdayortwo.
A.sowellB.sogoodC.wellenoughD.goodenough
27.Sheisgoingtogetmarried_________JohnonNewYear'sDay.Theyare_________theirtwenties.
A.to;inB.with;inC.to;atD.with;at
28.—Ifa==3,b=4,what'stheanswertothequestiona+2ab+1l=?
A.Twenty-eighthB.Twenty-eightC.ThirteenD.Eighteen
29.Ofthetwoshirts,Ichose_________one.
A.expensiveB.moreexpensive
C.themoreexpensiveD.themostexpensive
30.Whichofthefourpicturesshowsthatthespaceflighthascometoasuccessfulend?
31.Weallliketheteachers_________classisinterestingandcreative(有创造性的).
A.whichB.whoseC.whoD.that
32.—Sorry.I_________yourletter.
—Nevermind.Iwilldoitmyselfafterschool.
A.didn'tpostB.don'tpost
C.hadn'tpostedD.haven'tposted
33.Mymotheralwaysasksme_________ontheInternet,thoughmostmotherscan.
A.howshecanuseQQB.howcansheuseQQ
C.whencansheuseQQD.whenshecanuseQQ
34.Chinaisagreatcountrywith56peoples,_________istheHan.
A.thelargestpopulationofitB.themostpopulationofit
C.themostpopulationofthemD.thelargestpopulationofwhich
35.Nowadaystheoldshould_________inoursociety.
A.betakengoodcareB.betakengoodcareof
C.betakenwellcareD.takegoodcareof
36.Istilldon'tknowwhat_________whileIwasawayfromhome.
A.hadhappenedB.washappenedC.hashappenedD.happened
37.DoyousayYesorNotothediscipline(纪律)thatstudentsarenotallowed_________atschool?
A.tosmokeB.smokingC.tosmokingD.smoke
38.Marywaslookingforwardto_._______toKate'sbirthdayparty.
A.invitingB.beinginvitedC.inviteD.beinvited
39._________ofthegirlsinthisschoolarefansofLiYuchun.
A.TwofifthsB.TwofifthC.OnethirdsD.Fifthstwo
40.BeefnoodlesinLanzhoutastethebestinChinaand_________.
A.aresoldwellB.sellwellC.sellgoodD.aresoldgood
三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题l分,满分l0分).
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选
出能填人相应空白处的最佳选项。
Coffeehasbeenapartofpeople'slivesfor41years,anditisstillafavoritedrinkintheworld.Hereisastoryofcoffeeand42itwasdiscovered.
Thestory43uscoffeewasdiscoveredinAfricalong44.Onedayafarmer45hisgoats,andhesawthem46berries(种子)fromaplant.Thegoatsbecame47aftertheyatetheberries.Themanoftenfelttired,48hedecidedtotrytheberries,too.49,hedidn'tfeeltiredanymore.Coffeeplantswerethusdiscovered.Thecoffee50fromAfricatoothercountriesinEuropeand
America.Afterthatthefarmersstartedtogrowtheplantsthere,especiallyinSouthAmerica.
41.A.thousandofB.thousandsC.thousandsofD.athousandof
42.A.howB.whyC.whatD.who
43.A.saysB.speaksC.talksD.tells
44.A.timeagoB.timesagoC.timebeforeD.timelater
45.A.watchB.watchesC.waswatchingD.iswatching
46.A.eatB.eatsC.ateD.haseaten
47.A.verytiredB.veryactiveC.badlyillD.fastasleep
48.A.butB.orC.becauseD.so
49.A.ForhisgreatsurpriseB.Withhisgreatsurprise
C.TohisgreatsurpriseD.Onhisgreatsurprise
50.A.weretakenB.werebroughtC.wastakenD.brought
四、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
仔细阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文,根据短文内容和要求,从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Basketballstarsbecomehip-hopsingers.It'strue.IntheNBA,hip-hopmusicisverypopular.Manyoftheplayers,likeO'NealoftheLosAngelesLakers,writeraprhymeswhentheytravelonplanesfromonecitytoanother.Someofthemevenhasrapradioshowsandothersperforminmusicvideo.
Whentheyplaybasketball,someoftheyoungerstarseventrytolooklikehip-hopsingers."Hip-hopisjustpartoftheirculture,"saysoneplayer."Allofusgrewuplisteningtorapandplayingbasketball,andrappersgrewupdoingthesamething."
MasterP.isafamousrapstarwhowantstobecomeabasketballplayer.TwoNBAteamshaveinvitedhimtojointhem.Theyenjoylisteningtohismusic.AnNBAplayerhasbecomearapper.Hehasmadefoursuccessfulrapalbums.
TheNBAhasacloserconnection(联系)tohip-hopthananyothersportsleague.
51.ManybasketballplayersinNBAlike______.
A.hip-hopmusic,B.countrymusicC.AmericansingersD.dancing
52.ManyNBAplayers_________raprhymeswhentheytravelonplanesfromonecity
toanother.
A.learnB.writeC.singD.dance
53._______isjustpartoftheNBAplayers'culture.
A.MusicB.RapperC.Hip-hopD.Basketball
54.MasterP.wasinvitedtojointheNBAteamsjustbecause______
A.hiship-hopwaspopularB.hisdancingwaspopular
C.theylikehisfaceandhairD.theylikelisteningtohismusic.
55.WhichofthefollowingisNOTright?
A.ManyNBAplayershavebecomehip-hoprappers.
B.Somerapperhip-hopsingershavebecomeNBAbasketballplayers.
C.PlayersinNBAdon'tlikehip-hopmusicatall.
D.NBAbasketballteamshavecloserconnectiontohip-hopmusic.
B
Lightandshadowarefriends.Theyusuallygotogether.Wereceivelighteveryday.Atthesametime,weproduceshadow.
Lightcannotshinethrdughyou.Yourbodystopsitfrompassing.Thereisadarkspotonthegroundnexttoyou.Thelightcannotreachthedarkspot.Thisisyourshadow.
Atnoonthesunseinesoveryourhead.Yourbodystopsverylittlelightfromreachingtheground.Soyourshadowisquiteshort.
Butinearlymorningorlateafternoonthesunislowinthesky.Itslightmovesovermoreofyourbody.Thenyourshadowisquitelong.Yourbodykeepsalotoflightfromreachingtheground.
Welovelight,especiallysunlight.Withoutsunlight,lifeonearthisimpossible.Mostofusliketostandintheshadowofatreeinsummer.Butsomepeopleareafraidoftheirownshadowatnight.Theydonotwanttowalkinadarkstreet.Theydonotwanttoseetheshadow,either.Butstilllightandshadowusuallygotogether.
56.Thesentence"Lightandshadowarefriends"means_________.
A.theshadowproducelight
B.thelightusuallyfollowstheshadow
C.theyusuallygetonwellwitheachother
D.whenwegetlight,wecangetshadow.Theyarealwaystogether
57.Lightcannotshinethroughyoubecause_________.
A.itistooweak
B.yourbodystopsitfromtravelingon
C.yourbodyistallandstrong
D.thereisadarkspotonthegroundnexttoyou
58.Yourbody'sshadowislongbecause_________.
A.thesunislowintheskyinthemorningorlateafternoon
B.thesunisoveryourhead
C.thesunlightisverystrongatnoon
D.yourbodystopsverylittlelightreachingtheground
59.Itis_________intheshadowofatreeinsummer,somanypeopleliketostaythere.
A.hotB.warmC.coolD.cold
60.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?
A.Therewillbenoshadowwithoutlight.
B.Shadowisproducedwhensomethingstopsthelightfrompassing.
C.Weproducelightwhenwereceiveit.
D.Man,animalsandplantshavetoliveonsunlight.
C
Aprofessortoldhisstudentstogointothecityslum(贫民窟)tostudythelifeof200boys.Heaskedthemtowritereportsabouteachboy