初中英语外研版八年级上册Module4 Planes.docx
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初中英语外研版八年级上册Module4Planes
初中英语外研版八年级上册Module4Planes,shipsandtrains单元练习
一、听力（听力）（共20小题；共20分）
I.听力测试。
（共30分）
第一节：
情景反应。
（每小题1.5分，共9分）
听一遍。
根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。
1.A.Fine,thanks.B.That'sOK.C.You'rewelcome.
2.A.Goodbye.
B.Seeyou.
C.Nicetomeetyou,too.
3.A.Ofcourse.B.Goodidea.C.Notatall.
4.A.Youareright.B.Sure,hereyouare.C.Goodluck.
5.A.Yes,I'dliketo.B.Yes,Ido.C.Yes,Ican.
6.A.Youarekind.B.Itdoesn'tmatter.C.Ihaveacold.
第二节：
对话理解。
（每小题1.5分，共9分）
听一遍。
根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
7.A.Yes,shedid.B.No,shedidn't.C.No,shewasn't.
8.A.White.B.Blue.C.Red.
9.A.OnJune10th.B.OnMay10th.C.OnApril10th.
10.A.Hiswatch.B.Hispen.C.Hiskey.
11.A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.
12.A.Mike.B.Linda.C.Lily.
第三节：
短文理解。
（每小题1.5分，共12分）
听两遍。
根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
A）
13.Theremaybemanydreamsforyoung .
A.studentsB.teachersC.parents
14.Thebiggesttroublecomesfrom .
A.classmatesB.yourselfC.friends
15.Youshouldthinkabouthowtomakeyourdreamcometrue .
A.slowerB.laterC.faster
16.Asyougetclosertoyourdream,youshould .
A.workmuchharderB.makedreamsbiggerC.gomuchfarther
B）
17.Childrenoftenlaughedat namedBob.
A.aboyB.amanC.astudent
18.Oneday,whenImetBob,Itoldhimthatwe .
A.ateourdinnerB.boughtaboxC.hadnomoney
19. stoppedmeandsaidreturningtheboxwouldhurtBob.
A.HissonB.MyfatherC.Herfriend
20.EverydinnertimeIwouldthinkofthebox, fromBob.
A.thebestgiftB.thebestwordsC.thefunniestjoke
二、单项选择（共10小题；共10分）
21.Ihavealovelyroom.It'sthe inthehotel.
A.niceB.nicerC.nicestD.mostnice
22.TheChangjiangRiveristhethird intheworld.
A.longriverB.longrivers
C.longestriverD.longestrivers
23.Thehardertheworkerswork, .
A.themoremoneythey'llgetB.they'llgetthemmoremoney
C.themorethey'llgetmoneyD.they'llgetmuchmoney
24. junkfoodheeats, hefeels.
A.Much;badB.Many;badly
C.Themore;baderD.Themore;theworse
25.---Comparethespeechesmadebythestudentsfromdifferentschools,andyouwillfindFrank'sis .
---Sure.That'swhywevotedforhim.
A.moreboringB.themostboring
C.moreinterestingD.themostinteresting
26.Healwayscomestoschool ofallbecausehehastoopenthedoorforothers.
A.earlierB.themostearly
C.mostearlyD.earliest
27. alltheroomsinthehouse,thesittingroomis .
A.In;thebiggerB.Of;thebiggest
C.At;themostbigD.Of;thebigger
28.Heknows aboutcomputerthanme.
A.muchB.moreC.most
29.---Howdoyouusuallygotowork?
---Onfoot.Walkingismuch thandrivingduringtheheavytraffictime.
A.fastB.fasterC.morefasterD.fastest
30.Thankstothenewinventions,ourlivesaremuch thanbefore.
A.convenientB.moreconvenient
C.mostconvenientD.themostconvenient
三、单词拼写（单句首字母填空）（共5小题；共5分）
31.Accordingtothepolice,thetrafficjam（拥堵）wascausedbyana .
32.Allthestudentsarestudyingatschoole Tom,whoisillathome.
33.Wehadalongj fromShenyangtoHangzhouduringoursummerholidays.
34.ThesubwaysinShanghaiareoftenveryc onweekends.Sometimesyoucanhardlymoveyourself.
35.MayIhavemyownc ofthefoodanddrink?
四、单词拼写（根据中文提示拼写单词）（共5小题；共5分）
36.Thesupermarketisso （拥挤）thatlwanttoleaveatonce.
37.It'salong （旅程）frommyhometothebeautifulpark.SoIridemybikehere.
38.Moretraffic （事故）happeneveryyearbecauseofdrivingcarelessly.
39.GoingtoHainanIslandforthevocationwillbeagood （选择）.
40.---Couldyoutellmehowmuchit （花费）toflytoHainan?
---Thepriceofaticketis500yuanone-way.
五、翻译（根据中文提示完成句子）（共5小题；共10分）
41.公共汽车站离这儿远。
Thebusstop here.
42.英语课堂上，我们应该一直说英语。
（词数不限）
WeshouldspeakEnglish inEnglishclasses.
43.这是我读过的最好的书之一。
Itis I'veeverread.
44.中国最大的城市上海是最有活力的地方之一。
（词数不限）
Shanghai,thebiggestcityinChina,isoneof .
45.司机开车越小心，路上出的事故就会越少。
The carefullythedriversgo,the accidentstherewillbeontheroad.
六、完形填空（共10小题；共15分）
Thereareallkindsof46 intheworld.Therearetrainstocarrypeople,trainstocarryanimalsandtrainstocarrythings.Thereare47 trainsandslowtrains.Sometrainsgounderthe48 andsometrainsgo49 thehills.Inbigcities,thestreetsareverybusy,50 youcanfindtrainsunderthegroundandtrainsonarail（铁轨）abovethestreets.They51 peopleinandoutcity.Canatrainrunoverwater?
Yes,it52 .Therearemanybridgesovertheriver.Thetrainscaneasilyrunoverthewater.Butitisnoteasytobuildbridges.
Today'strainhave53 forpeople.Youmay54 somethingonthetrains.Withthemodeltrain55 canbuildtheirownrailsandenjoythewonderfulworldoftrains.
46.A.carB.peopleC.streetsD.trains
47.A.bigB.newC.fastD.interesting
48.A.seaB.waterC.groundD.houses
49.A.intoB.overC.acrossD.through
50.A.soB.butC.becauseD.as
51.A.carryB.bringC.takeD.show
52.A.isB.doesC.canD.will
53.A.bedroomsB.bathroomsC.balconyD.dining-room
54.A.cookB.eatC.seeD.drink
55.A.menB.womenC.childrenD.students
七、阅读理解（共16小题；共32分）
A
Dailydirectflightsfromthemainland（大陆）toTaiwanhavebegun.NowTaiwanpassengerscanflytothemainlanddirectlyacrosstheTaiwanStraitandreturninoneday.Theynolongerneedtostopatathirdplace.It'sveryconvenientforpeopleinTaiwan,especiallyforbusinessmen.
PassengersinTaiwanhavewaitedforthisforalongtime.Andnow,theyareveryexcited.
Apassengersaid,"Icanreturninoneday.It'shelpfulformybusiness."
Anotherpassengersaid,"Manypeoplearesoexcitedthattheycannotfallasleep."
Inthepast,passengershadtochangetheflightsinHongKong,whethertothemainlandortoTaiwan.Itwasaslongastwoandahalfhours'flightbetweenShanghaiandTaipei,butnowitsaves80minutes.
Butsomepassengerssaytheticketsaretooexpensive.
56.IfapersoninTaiwangoestothemainlandonbusiness,he .
A.canreturninthesameday
B.hastoflytoHongKongfirst
C.hastostopatathirdplace
57.PassengersinTaiwanareexcitedbecausethey .
A.cancometothemainland
B.canflytothemainlanddirectly
C.can'tfallasleep
58.TheunderlinedwordStraitinthefirstparagraphmeans" "inChinese.
A.海岛B.笔直的C.海峡
59.Ittakes nowtoflyfromTaipeitoShanghai.
A.80minutesB.70minutesC.twoandahalfhours
B
Mostpeoplelikebikes.Perhapsyourideabiketoschool.Ridingabikecanbegreatoffun.Doyouknowhowtorideabikesafely?
Carefulboysandgirlslearntoridetheirbikeswellbeforetheygooutontheroad.Howcanyoutellwhetheryouareagoodrider?
Ifyoucanrideabikeinastraightline,youcanridewell.Ifyoucan't,youshouldpracticeridingainasafeplace.
Tobesafeonabike,youneedtousebothhandsandbothfeet.Keepyourfeetonthepedals（脚蹬）andyourhandsonthehandlebars.
Youknowthatyourbikeisonlyforoneperson.It'snotsafetocarryanyonewithyou.Keepyourselfsafewhenyourideonabike.Watchwhereyouaregoingalltimes.
60.Beforeyoulearntorideyourbikewell,youcan't .
A.gotoschoolB.rideonthebike
C.practiseridingD.carryyourthings
61.Whenyourideabike,itis ifyoudon'tkeepyourhandsonthehandlebars.
A.safeB.dangerousC.importantD.interesting
62.Whatdoestheword"rider"meaninthepassage?
A.ApersonwhowalksB.Apersonwhoridesabike
C.ApersonwhoridesahorseD.Apersonwhodrivesacar
C
Manypeopleliketotravelbyplane.Itisthefastestway.ButIdon'tlikeitbecauseanairportisusuallyfarfromthecity.Youcan'topenthewindow.Youcan'tchoosethefoodyoulike.Planesarefast,butitstilltakeshourstogetoutoftheairportandintothecity.
Iliketravellingbytrain.Ithinktrainsaresafe.Trainstationsareusuallyincities.Youcanseemanyinterestingthingsonyourway.Youcanwalkaroundandopenthewindow.Butittakesalittlemoretime.
Ialsolikecars.Youcanstartyourjourneywhenyouwantto,andyoudon'tneedtogettoatrainstationorabusstop.Alsoyoucancarrymanythingswithyouinacar.Butsometimestherearetoomanycarsontheroad.
63.Whydomanypeopleliketotravelbyplane?
A.Itisfast.B.Itissafe.
C.Youcanopenthewindow.D.Youcanwalkaround.
64.Whichisnotthegoodthingaboutthetrain?
A.Itissafe.B.Ittakesalittlemoretime.
C.Youcanopenthewindow.D.Youcanwalkaround.
65.Ifyouwanttocarrymanythings,youwillgoby .
A.carB.busC.trainD.air
66.Whatisthebadthingaboutthecar?
A.Youneedn'tgotoastation.
B.Youcanstartyourjourneywhenyouwantto.
C.Sometimestherearetoomanycarsontheroad.
D.Youcan'tseemanyinterestingthingsonyourway.
67.Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftheplane,trainandcar?
A.Hethinksittakesalotoftimetogetoutoftheairportandintothecity.
B.Helikestotakeatrainbecauseittakesalittlemoretime.
C.Helikestotakeacarbecausehehasacar.
D.Helikestotakeaplanebecauseitisfast.
D
Chicago'sMichaelMcCarthy,a14-year-oldboy,wasbornwithoutlegs.Hecan'twalkonhisown,buthehasastrongheart.Notlongago,heclimbedtothetopoftheWillisTower.TheTowerstands1451feet（442meters）tall,thehighestbuildingintheUS.
Ashegottothelaststep,McCarthyalmostfelldown,butthatdidn'tstophim.Hefinally
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