高三英语完形填空训练题.docx

高三英语完形填空训练题.docx

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高三英语完形填空训练题

高考英语完形填空训练题

训练题1

Japanesehighschoolstudentsdonotdrivecars.Manyeitherwalkorridebicyclesifdistanceisnottoogreat.Inothercases,alotofstudentsmust1publicbusesandtrains,oftenchanginglinesseveraltimesinordertoreachtheir2.itiscommonforstudentsto3twoormorehourseachdayonpublictransportation.Afterjuniorhighschool,studentsattendschoolsbasedonstandardizedhighschoolentranceexaminationscores.Asaresultsomestudentstravelagreatdistanceto4theschool.Theschooldaybeginsat8:

30,sostudentsmayleavehomeasearlyas6:

30.Whilesomestudentssleeporstudyduringtheirlongtravel,publictransportationalso5achanceforsocializingwithpeers.Students6toschoolisregulatedbyschoolpolicies.Therepoliciesmayprohibit7activitiesinpublic－chewinggum,consumingsnacks,8bookswhilewalking－anythingthatmightreflect9onthereputationoftheschool.Eachschoolhasauniqueuniformthatmakesitsstudentseasilyidentifiabletothepublic.Schoolpoliciesoftenrequirestudentsto10onbusesandtrains,leavingseatsopenforotherpassengersinordertoshowhisthoughtfulness（关怀；体贴）towardsothers.

（）1.A.goB.haveC.takeD.get

（）2.A.homesB.destinationsC.schoolsD.classrooms

（）3.A.takeB.costC.spendD.have

（）4.A.goB.leaveC.attendD.pass

（）5.A.givesB.offersC.sendsD.takes

（）6.A.onthewayB.inthewayC.bythewayD.attheway

（）7.A.sureB.certainC.specialD.probable

（）8.A.carryingB.takingC.holdingD.reading

（）9.A.worseB.wellC.badlyD.truly

（）10.A.silenceB.sitC.seatD.stand

训练题2

Apersonmayhaveanideaabouthimselfthatwillpreventhimfromdoinggoodwork.Hemayhavethebeliefthatheisnotcapableofit.Achildmaythinkheis1becausehedoesnotunderstandhowtomakethe2ofhismentalfaculties.Olderpeoplemaybe3thattheyareincapableoflearninganythingnewbecauseoftheirage.

Apersonwhobelievesthatheisincapablewillnotmakeareal4,becausehefeelsthatitwouldbeuseless.Hewon’tgoatajobwiththeconfidencenecessaryfor5,andhewon’tworkhishardest,eventhoughhemaythinkheisdoingso.Heis6likelytofail,andthefailurewillstrengthenhisbelief7hisincompetence（无能）.

AlfredAdler,afamousdoctor,had8likethis.Whenhewasasmallboy,hehadapoor9inmaths.Histeachertoldhisparentshehadnoabilityinmathsinorderthattheywouldnot10toomuchofhim.Inthisway,theytwodevelopedtheidea.Heacceptedtheirmistakenthinkingofhisability,feltthatitwasuselesstotryandwasverypooratmaths,justastheyexpected.

（）1.A.cleverB.uselessC.shyD.stupid

（）2.A.biggestB.mostC.highestD.deepest

（）3.A.wrongB.rightC.understoodD.mistaken

（）4.A.decisionB.successC.effortD.trouble

（）5.A.successB.studyC.improvementD.work

（）6.A.trulyB.reallyC.howeverD.therefore

（）7.A.atB.inC.onD.of

（）8.A.anexperienceB.anexampleC.athoughtD.astory

（）9.A.stateB.mindC.startD.ending

（）10.A.blameB.expectC.getD.win

训练题3

You’vejustfinishyou’rea-levelsandyou’vegotaplaceatuniversity,butyou’dreallylikeabreakfromtheacademicworld.Whynotthinkabouttakingayearout?

Whilemoststudentsgo1fromschooltouniversity,moreandmorepeopletodayarechoosingtospendayearat“theuniversityoflife”2.Therearelotsofthingstochoosefrom.Youcouldworkinabankordocommunitywork.Youmightevendosomethingchallenging,suchas3anexploration（探险）totheAmazonrainforest.Theexperiencewill4yourhorizonsandteachyounewskills.Itmayalsogiveyouthechancetoearnsomemoney,whichwillbeveryhelpfulwhenyou5startyourstudies.Ifyouareinterestedintakingayearout,youmustmakesurethattheuniversitywill6yourplaceforyoutillnextyear.Mostarequitehappytodothis,7theyfindthatyear-outstudentsare8experienced,confident,andindependent.Butdon’tforget:

it’sayearoutnotayear9.Youruniversitywillwanttoknowwhatyou’regoingtodo.Theywon’tbeverypleasedifyoujustwanttodo_10forayear.Sowhatwoulddowithayearout?

（）1.A.easilyB.simplyC.fastD.straight

（）2.A.lastB.firstC.atlastD.atfirst

（）3.A.participatingB.joiningC.attendingD.expecting

（）4.A.broadenB.spreadC.improveD.raise

（）5.A.hopefullyB.willinglyC.eventuallyD.happily

（）6.A.holdB.leaveC.occupyD.remain

（）7.A.howeverB.thoughC.asD.when

（）8.A.lessB.muchC.evenD.more

（）9.A.inB.offC.awayD.through

（）10.A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything

训练题4

PeoplejokethatnooneinLosAngelesreads;everyonewatchesTV,rentsDVDs,orgoestothemovies.Themostpopularreadingmaterialiscomicbooks,moviemagazines,andTVguides.City21hasonly10percentofthetrafficthatcarwasheshave.

Buthowdoyouexplainthefollowing?

AnannualbookfestivalinwestLosAngelesis“22”，yearafteryear.Peoplewaithalfanhourforaparkingspacetobecome23．

Thisoutdoorfestival,24byanewspaper,occurseveryAprilforoneweekend.Thisyear’sattendancewasabout145,000.Therewereabout90talksgivenbyauthors,withan25questionperiodfollowingeachtalk.Bookloverswerealsoabletocollectsomeofthesignaturesoftheirfavouriteauthors.Afoodstoresoldallkindsofpopularfoods.26a＄7parkingfee,thefestivalwasfree.Evenso,somepeople27thefoodstorepricesby28takingintheirownsandwichesanddrinks．

Theideaforthefestivaloccurredyearsago,butnobodyknewifitwouldsucceed.29bookfestivalswerealreadypopularinotherUScities,wouldLosAngelespeoplewelcomeone?

“LosAngelespeoplearevery30，”saidoneofthefestivalfounders．

1.A.cinemasB.librariesC.supermarketsD.parkings

2.A.brokenoutB.carriedoutC.soldoutD.runout

3.A.possibleB.availableC.acceptableD.useful

4.A.boughtB.discoveredC.takenD.sponsored

5.A.expertB.accurateC.audienceD.optimistic

6.A.ExceptforB.ConsistingofC.RatherthanD.Alongwith

7.A.avoidedB.increasedC.askedD.bargained

8.A.openlyB.secretlyC.slowlyD.naturally

9.A.AsifB.WhenC.EventhatD.Although

10.A.confidentB.unexpectedC.friendlyD.unpredictable

训练题5

Adultsareoftensurprisedbyhowwelltheyremembersomethingtheylearnedaschildrenbuthaveneverpractisedinthemeantime.Amanwhohasnothadanopportunitytogoswimmingforyearscan1swimaswellaseverwhenhegetsbackinthewater.Hecangotonabicycleafterseveraldecadesandstill2away.Amotherwhohasnot3thewordsforyearscanteachherdaughterthepoemthatbegins“Twinkle,twinkle,littlestar”orrecitethestoryofCinderellaorSnowWhite.

Oneexplanationisthelawofover-learning,whichcanbestatedasfollowing:

4wehavelearnedsomething,additionallearningincreasesthe5oftimewewillrememberit.

Inchildhood,weusuallycontinuetopractisesuchskillsasswimming,bicycleridinglongafterwehavelearnedthem.Wecontinuetolistentoand6ourselvesofpoemssuchas“Twinkle,twinkle,littlestar”andchildhoodtalessuchasCinderellaorSnowWhite.Wenotonlylearnbut7.

Thelawofoverlearningexplainswhycramming（突击学习）foranexamination,8itmayresultinapassinggrade,isnota9waytolearnaschoolcourse.Bycramming,astudentmaylearnthesubjectwellenoughtogetbyontheexamination,butheislikelysoontoforgetalmosteverythinghelearned.Alittleoverlearning,10,isusuallyagoodinvestmenttowardthefuture.

（）1.A.onlyB.hardlyC.stillD.even

（）2.A.moreB.driveC.travelD.ride

（）3.A.thoughtaboutB.caredforC.showedupD.broughtup

（）4.A.BeforeB.OnceC.UntilD.Unless

（）5.A.accuracyB.unitC.limitD.length

（）6.A.remindB.informC.warmD.recall

（）7.A.reciteB.over-learnC.researchD.improve

（）8.A.thoughB.soC.ifD.after

（）9.A.convenientB.demandingC.satisfactoryD.swift

（）10.A.atmostB.bythewayC.ontheotherhandD.intheend

训练题6

It’snotjustanAmericanphenomenon:

1theglobe,single-parenthomesareonthe2.Numbersforone-parentfamiliesincreasedfromEnglandtoAustraliaduringthe1990s,mirroringdemographic（人口统计学的）changesreflectedintheUScensus.

JustasinAmerica,thosechanges3newquestionsabouthow4governmentshouldbeinhelpingsingle-parentfamilies,whichoftenarelesswell-off5thanthoseledbyamarriedmomanddad.

Shouldsingleparentsbeaffordedtaxbreakstohelppayforchild6?

Shouldemployersbemonitoredtomake7flexibleworkhoursareoffered?

AnnieOliver,a32-year-oldsinglemotherfromBristol,England,thinksso.“Youwouldn’tbelieve8becomingasingleparentsuddenlymademeasecond-class9,”saidOliver,whostrugglesto10afull-timejobandgivetheextracareherdisabledsonneeds.

（）1.A.onB.inC.acrossD.through

（）2.A.riseB.wayC.fallD.decrease

（）3.A.askedB.answeredC.avoidedD.raised

（）4.A.includedB.concludedC.involvedD.intended

（）5.A.physicallyB.financiallyC.mentallyD.spiritually

（）6.A.careB.growthC.happinessD.concern

（）7.A.clearB.knownC.outD.sure

（）8.A.whenB.whatC.howD.why

（）9.A.employeeB.citizenC.partnerD.mother

（）10.A.keepB.lookforC.findD.own

训练题7

ItwassaidbySirGeorgeBernardShawthat"EnglandandAmericaaretwocountriesseparated