大学英语精读第二册课后习题答案学习资料.docx
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大学英语精读第二册课后习题答案学习资料
大学英语精读第二册课后习题答案
大学英语精读第二册课后习题答案
Unit1
一）
1.bare
2.empty
3.empty
4.bare
5.empty
6.empty
二）
1.shortly
2.trackdown
3.faint
4.motioned
5.atthesightof
6.feellike
7.slamming
8.rangout
9.contract
10.madefor
11.heated
12.emerged
三）
1.host
2.sprangup/rangout
3.impulse
4.cameto
5.trackdown
6.unexpected
7.outgrow
8.widened
9.shortly
10.emerge/springup
11.atthesightof
12.madefor
13.crisis
14.colonial
四）
1.Jimmyhasoutgrowntheshirtshisauntmadeforhimafewyearsago.
2.Doesthedoctorthinktheelderlyladyislikelytosurvivetheoperation/itislikelythattheelderlyladywillsurvivetheoperation?
3.Theotherdayyourcousinpaidusanunexpectedvisit.
4.Don'tyouseethenursemotioningustobesilent?
5.Herfacelitupwithjoyathisreturn.
6.Thesoundofherfootstepsgrewfainterasshewalkedfartheraway.
五）
1.
Additional advantageous
Anxious conditional
Courageous curious
Dangerous educational
Emotional famous
Industrial intentional
Medical mountionous
Musical mysterious
National occasional
Personal practical
2.
Heated colored
pigtailed gifted
bearded pointed
experienced aged
skilled diseased
六）
1.Thepeoplequestionedgaveverydifferentopinionsontheissue.
2.Canyouseethemanclimbingonthatrock?
3.Severaldayspassedbeforetheycameupwithasatisfactorysolutiontotheproblemsdiscussed.
4.Wewerewokenearlybythesoundofthebirdssinging.
5.Thechairmanmadeitclearthatthoseobjectingshouldexplaintheirreasons.
6.Afteraday’swork,IfeltIhadlittleenergyleft.
7.Iknewofsomeoftheathletestakingpart.
8.Thesuccessobtainedsurprisedthosewhohadgivenuptheprojectasimpossible.
七）
1.Duringthetimethat
2.Aslongas
3.Although
4.aslongas
5.whereas
6.Although
7.whereas
8.Although
1.Theyfrightenedthechildintotellingthetruth.
2.Hetrickedherintomarryinghimbypretendingthathewasthesonofamillionaire.
3.Mytactlesswordsforcedtheoldgentlemanintobuyingsomethinghecouldnotpossiblyafford.
4.Hefinallytalkedmeintoacceptinghisterms.
5.Thegirlpersuadedherfatherintogivingupsmoking.
6.Theirseverecriticismshockedherintorealizingherselfishness.
1.Guestsaretobebackinthehotelbytwelveo’clock.
2.Aninvestigationistobemadenextweek.
3.Iamtomeetthemattheairport.
4.YouaretofinishyourhomeworkbeforeyouwatchTV.
5.Themedicineistobetakenthreetimesadayaftermeals.
6.BobandSusanaretogetmarriedinOctober
八）
1.hosts
2.heated
3.argument
4.impluse
5.shortly
6.emerged
7.slam
8.crawled
9.crisis
1.corner
2.attention
3.noticed
4.shining
5.directed
6.there
7.bed
8.snake
9.its
10.feet
11.from
12.however
13.do
14.as
15.forward
16.neither
17.still
18.if
19.through
20.floor
21.pulling
22.under
23.cried
24.out
25.to
26.where
27.made
28.eyes
九）
1.dothecooking
3.hardlythoughtso
3.settleddown
4.halfexpected
5.equipment
6.boiledover
7.whythingsweresoquiet
8.burning
9.greeted
10.battlefield
十）
1.她砰地关上门，一声不吭地走了，他们之间那场争执就此结束。
Theirargumentendedwhensheslammedthedoorandleftwithoutaword.
2.出席晚宴的客人对那个美国人威严的语气感到有点意外。
TheguestsatthedinnerpartywereslightlysurprisedatthecommandingtoneoftheAmerican.
3.约翰尼已长大成熟，不再害怕独自呆在家里了。
Johnnyhasoutgrownthefearofstayingathomealone.
4.当全部乘客都向出口处（exit）走去时，他却独自留在座位上，好像不愿意离开这架飞机似的。
Whilealltheotherpassengersmadefortheexit,healoneremainedinhisseatasifunwillingtoleavetheplane.
5.这封信必须交给威尔逊博士本人。
TheletteristobehandedtoDr.Wilsonhimself.
6.南希虽然很想参加辩论，但腼腆得不敢开口。
Whileshefeltlikejoiningintheargument,Nancywastooshytoopenhermouth.
7.你觉得什么时候最有可能在家里找到他？
Whatdoyouthinkisthelikeliesttimetofindhimathome?
8.猎人一看见有只狐狸从树丛中出现并向他设下（lay）的陷阱（trap）方向跑去，脸上顿时闪出了兴奋的表情。
Thehunter’sfacelitupwithexcitementassoonashesawafoxemergefromamongthebushesandruninthedirectionof/makeforthetraphehadlaid.
Unit2
1）Besides Except Besides
2）Havereceived Accepted Received Accept
3）Discovered Wasinvented Discovered Invented
1）alike
2）asleep
3）alive
4）awake
5）alone
6）astir
1）conflictwith
2）superiorto
3）resented
4）leftbehind/left（mycarkeys）behind
5）error
6）rejected
7）created
8）obtained
9）aboveall
10）perpetual
1）origin
2）threatening
3）inexistence
4）hesitates
5）owes to
6）Actingon
7）leaving to
8）wentoutofherway
9）has beenappointed
10）judgments
11）influence
12）humble
1）Manyauthorsuseafalsenamewhentheypublishtheirbooks.
2）TheoriginofhumanlifeonearthisnowbelievedtohavebeeninAfrica.
3）ThebookwastranslatedfromChineseintoEnglishunderthepersonalsupervisionoftheauthor.
4）InspiteofthepersonalparticipationofthePresident,theconferencefailedtoproduceagreement.
5）ManyAmericansprefertotravelbycaroveranyothermeansoftransportation.
6）Watchesmadeinyourfactoryarefarsuperiorinqualitytothoseturnedoutintheirs.
1）await-and-seeattitude
2）alife-and-deathstruggle
3）adown-to-earthspirit
4）anout-and-outlie
5）anout-of-the-waymountainvillage
6）aface-to-facetalk
7）adivide-and-rulepolicy
8）up-to-datemachines
9）word-for-wordtranslation
10）anever-to-be-forgottennight
1）self-conscious
2）self-sufficient
3）self-educated
4）self-respecting
5）self-supporting
6）self-made
1）frightened
2）beheightened
3）strengthen
4）lengthening/
5）tobelengthened
6）hastened heartened
1）Inhisyouth
2）A17-year-oldyouth
3）Theyouthofourcountryhave
4）Someyouths
5）Youthis
6）Theyouthofthe21stcenturyhave
1）Althoughadvancedinyears,ThomasEdisonremainedasactiveandcreativeasmanyyoungpeople.
2）Whilestillatcollege,MissLeacockhadherfirstnovelpublished.
3）Atigercannotbetamedunlesscaughtveryyoung.
4）Theoldladycarryingabasketfulofeggswasrundownbyataxiwhencrossingthestreet.
5）IamsureMr.White'slatestplay,oncestaged,willprovetobeagreatsuccess.
6）Benisfullyawarethatifnotproperlymanaged,hisshirtfactorywillhavetoclosedowninlessthanayear.
1）Paulcouldnotdance,norcouldhesing.
2）Iwasnotsatisfiedwithherexplanation,norweremyclassmates.
3）MybrotherJoeneverlearnedtoswim,nordoesheintendtostartnow.
4）Theydidn'tinviteme,nordidtheyinvitemyparents.
5）Cathyhadhardlysaidawordsincesupper,norhadherhusband.
6）Mr.Owendidn'tknowthenwhathadhappened,nordidheeverfindout.
1）ItwasJeffersonwhowrotetheDeclarationofIndependence.
2）Itiswithgenuinefeelingthattheauthorpraisesallthatisprogressive.
3）ItwasonthebeachthatMissWhitefoundthechildlyingdead.
4）Itwasbecausethewaterhadrisenthatwecouldnotcrosstheriver.
5）ItwasJim,aheartlessfellow,whowasheardshoutingathismotherinthedeadofnight.
6）ItwasnotuntilItoldherthatMrs.Williamsknewanythingaboutit.
1）PaulconsideredhimselffortunatetohavebeenadmittedtoHarvardUniversity.
2）Don'tyouthinkitgoodforustorememberJefferson'semphasisuponknowledgeasabasisforaction?
3）Todaypeoplefinditimpossibleforonepersontolearnwhatneedstobeknownaboutallsubjects.
4）Hisdutyfulfilled,Henryfeltagreatweighttakenoffhismind.
5）Aliceconsideredherselfluckythatshewasnotinjuredintheaccident.
6）TheChineseworkingclassmadeitsstrengthfeltbyplayingthemainroleintheMay4thMovement.
1）action
2）obtain
3）humble
4）origins
5）gooutofone'sway
6）conflict
7）actedon
8）owemuchto
9）leftbehind
1）before
2）aged
3）following
4）Now
5）lying
6）for
7）that
8）as
9）in
10）that
11）might
12）life
13）away
14）saved
15）was
16）given
17）does
18）the
19）done
20）more
21）in
22）and
1）guided
2）Infact
3）asecondterm
4）shape
5）independence
6）servedas
7）Constitution
8）honored
9）Thenation'scapital
10）celebrated
翻译
1）会上有人建议任命一个十一人委员会来制定新章程。
Itwassuggestedatthemeetingthatacommitteeofelevenbeappointedtomakeanewconstitution.
2）这些青年科学家通过现场观察，获得了研究工作所需的第一手资料。
Bymakingon-the-spotobservations,theyoungscientistsobtainedfirst-handinformationtheyneededintheirresearchwork.
3）他很可能会因视力不好而被拒收入伍。
Itisverylikelythathewillberejectedbythearmybecauseofhisbadeyesight.
4）委员会成员在新机场最佳选址（location）这一问题上持有不同意见。
Thecommitteemembershaveconflictingopinionsastothebestlocationofthenewairport.
5）亨利创作的艺术品在许多方面比他兄弟的要好。
Henry'sworksofartaresuperiorinmanyrespectstothoseofhisbrother's.
6）我们产品质量的稳步提高在很大程度上是由于设备有所改进。
Thesteadyriseinthequalityofourproductsowesmuchtotheimprovementofourequipment.
7）吉姆本想按照自己的判断行事，但他没有这样做，因为作为军人他得服从命令。
Jimwouldhavepreferredtoactonhisownjudgment,buthedidn'tbecauseasasoldierhehadtoobeytheorder.
8）如果让我来决定我们是要一个没有自行车的城市呢，还是要一个没有汽车的城市，我会毫不犹豫地选择后者。
Wereitlefttometodecidewhetherweshouldhaveacitywithoutbikesoronewithoutcars,Ishouldnothesitateamomenttopreferthelatter.
Unit3
1）wereshortof
2）attachedanyimportanceto
3）haveappliedfor
4）consistsof
5）vital
6）range
7）Judgingby
8）leisure
9）awkward
10）ultimate
11）constitute
12）slim
1）salary
2）prospect
3）inturn
4）smelledof
5）depressed
6）suburb
7）stale
8）protested
9）incompetent
10）interview
11）Havinglittleincommon
12）disapproval
13）advertise
14）plus
1）Arésumégenerallyconsistsofpersonalinformation,wo
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