英语四级考试听力原文.docx
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英语四级考试听力原文
6月英语四级考试听力原文
SectionA
ShortConversation
11.W:
Justimagine!
Wehavetofinishreading300pagesbeforeMonday!
Howcantheprofessorexpectustodoitinsuchashorttime?
M:
Yeah,butwhattroublesmeisthatIcan’tfindthebookinthelibraryorintheuniversitybookstore。
Q:
Whatdoesthemanmean?
12.M:
DoyouthinkIcouldborrowyourcartogogroceryshopping?
Thesupermarketsoutsidethecityaresomuchcheaper.I’dalsobehappytopickupanythingyouneed。
W:
Well,Idon’tliketoletanyoneelsedrivemycar.Tellyouwhat,whydon’twegotogether?
Q:
Whatdoesthewomanmean?
13.M:
Forgivethemessinhere,wehaveapartylastnight.Therewerealotofpeopleandtheyallbroughtfood。
W:
Yeah,Icantell.Well,Iguessit’sprettyobviouswhatyou’llbedoingmostoftoday。
Q:
Whatdoesthewomanthinkthemanwilldo?
14.W:
WhattimewouldsuityouforthefirstroundtalkswithJohnSmith?
M:
Well,youknowmyschedule.OtherthanthisFriday,onedayisasgoodasthenext。
Q:
Whatdoesthemanmean?
15.W:
Iwassoangryyesterday!
MybiologyteacherdidnotevenletmeexplainwhyImissedthefieldtrip.Hejustwouldn’tletmepass!
M:
Thatdoesn’tseemfair.I’dfeelthatwaytooifIwereyou。
Q:
Whatdoesthemanimply?
16.M:
Ireallycan’tstandthewayDavidcontrolstheconversationallthetime.IfheisgoingtobeatyourChristmasparty,Ijustwon’tcome。
W:
I’msorryyoufeelthatway,butmymotherinsiststhathecome。
Q:
Whatdoesthewomanimply?
17.W:
You’retakingacoursewithProfessorJohnson.What’syourimpressionsofar?
M:
Well,manystudentscouldhardlystayawakeinhisclasswithoutfirstdrinkingacupofcoffee。
Q:
Whatdoesthemanimply?
18.W:
Haveyoueverputacomputertogetherbefore?
M:
No,never.ButIthinkifwefollowtheseinstructionsexactly,wewon’thavemuchtrouble。
Q:
Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?
LongConversations
Conversation1
W:
Whatsortofhoursdoyouwork,Steve?
M:
WellIhavetoworkverylonghours,aboutelevenhoursaday。
W:
Whattimedoyoustart?
M:
Iwork9to3,thenIstartagainat5:
30andworkuntil11,sixdaysaweek.SoIhavetoworkveryunsocialhours。
W:
Anddoyouhavetoworkattheweekend?
M:
Oh,yes,that’sourbusiesttime.IgetWednesdaysoff。
W:
Whatarethethingsyouhavetodoandthethingsyoudon’thavetodo?
M:
Uh,Idon’thavetodothewashing-up,sothat’sgood.Ihavetowearwhite,andIhavetokeepeverythinginthekitchentotallyclean。
W:
What’shardaboutthejob?
M:
Youarestandingupallthetime.Whenwearebusy,peoplegetangryandsharp,butthat’snormal。
W:
Howdidyoulearntheprofession?
M:
Well,Ididatwo-yearcourseatcollege.Inthefirstyearwehadtolearnthebasics,andthenwehadtotakeexams。
W:
Wasiteasytofindajob?
M:
Iwrotetoaboutsixhotelsandoneofthemgavememyfirstjob,soIdidn’thavetowaittoolong。
W:
Andwhat’sthesecretofbeinggoodatyourjob?
M:
Attentiontodetail.Youhavetoloveit.Youhavetoshowpassionforit。
W:
Andwhatareyourplansforthefuture?
M:
Iwanttohavemyownplacewhenthetimeisright。
Q19.Whatdoesthemansayabouthisjob?
Q20.Whatdoesthemanthinkisthehardestpartofhisjob?
Q21.Wheredidthemangethisfirstjobaftergraduation?
Q22.Whatdoesthemansayisimportanttobeinggoodathisjob?
Conversation2
W:
Nowyou’veseenthistableoffiguresaboutthepocketmoneychildreninBritainget?
M:
Yes.Ithoughtitwasquiteinteresting,butIdon’tquiteunderstandthecolumnentitledchange.Canyouexplainwhatitmeans?
W:
Well,Ithinkitmeansthechangefromtheyearbefore.Iamnotamathematician,butIassumetherisefrom70pto90pisariseof25percent。
M:
Ohyes,Isee.Andtheinflationrateisthereforcomparison。
W:
Yes.whydoyouthinktheriseinpocketmoneyisoftenhigherthaninflation?
M:
IamsorryI’venoidea.PerhapsparentsinBritainaretoogenerous。
W:
Perhapstheyare.Butitlooksasifchildrenwerenotbetteroffinthantheywerein.That’sstrange,isn’tit?
Andtheyseemtohavebeenbetteroffinthantheyarenow.Iwonderwhythatis。
M:
Yes,Idon’tunderstandthatatall。
W:
Anyway,ifyouhadchildren,howmuchpocketmoneywouldyougivethem?
M:
Idon’tknow.IthinkI’llprobablygivethem2poundsaweek。
W:
Wouldyou?
Andwhatwouldyouexpectthemtodowithit?
M:
Well,outofthat,theyhavetobuysomesmallpersonalthings,butIwouldn’texpectthemtosavetobuytheirownsocks,forexample。
W:
Yes,bytheway,domostchildreninyourcountrygetpocketmoney?
M:
Yeah,theydo。
Q23Whatisthetableoffiguresabout?
Q24WhatdowelearnfromtheconversationaboutBritishchildren’spocketmoney?
Q25Supposingthemanhadchildren,whatwouldheexpectthemtodowiththeirpocketmoney?
SectionB
Passage1
Asthenewsalesdirectorforanationalcomputerfirm,AlexGordonwaslookingforwardtohisfirstmeetingwiththecompany’sdistrictmanagers.Everyonearrivedontime,andAlex’spresentationwentextremelywell.Hedecidedtoendthemeetingwiththeconversationabouttheimportanceofthedistrictmanagerstothecompany’splans.“Ibelievewearegoingtocontinuetoincreaseourshareofthemarket,”hebegan,“becauseofthequalityofthepeopleinthisroom.Thedistrictmanageristhekeytothesuccessofthesalesrepresentativesinhisdistrict.Hesetsthetermforeveryoneelse.Ifhehasambitiousgoalsandiswillingtoputinlonghours,everyoneinhisunitwillfollowhisexample.”WhenAlexwasfinished,hereceivedpoliteapplauses,buthardlythewarmresponsehehadhopedfor.Laterhespokewithoneoftheseniormanagers.“Thingsweregoingsowelluntiltheend”,Alexsaiddisappointedly.“Obviously,Isaidthewrongthing.”“Yes”,thedistrictmanagerreplied.“Halfofourmanagersarewomen.Mosthaveworkedtheirwayupfromsalesrepresentatives,andtheyareveryproudoftheroletheyplayedinthecompany’sgrowth.Theydon’tcareatallaboutpoliticalcorrectness.Buttheyweredefinitelysurprisedanddistressedtobereferredtoas‘he’inyourspeech.”
Q26WhodidAlexGordonspeaktoatthefirstmeeting?
Q27WhatdidAlexwanttoemphasizeattheendofhispresentation?
Q28Whatdowelearnabouttheaudienceatthemeeting?
Q29WhydidAlexfailtoreceivethewarmresponsehehadhopedfor?
Passage2
Thewaytocomplainistoactbusiness-likeandimportant.Ifyourcomplaintisimmediate,supposeyougotthewrongorderatarestaurant,makeapolitebutfirmrequesttoseethemanager.Whenthemanagercomes,askhisorhername.Andthenstateyourproblemandwhatyouexpecttohavedoneaboutit.Bepolite!
Shoutingoractingrudewillgetyounowhere.Butalsobefirminmakingyourcomplaint.Besides,actimportant.Thisdoesn’tmeantoputonairsandsay“doyouknowwhoIam?
”Whatitmeansisthatpeopleareoftentreatedthewaytheyexpecttobetreated.Ifyouactlikesomeonewhoexpectsafairrequesttobegranted,chancesareitwillbegranted.Theworstwaytocomplainisoverthetelephone.Youarespeakingtoavoicecomingfromsomeoneyoucannotsee.Soyoucan’ttellhowthepersononthelineisreacting.Itiseasyforthatpersontogiveyoutherun-around.Complaininginpersonorbyletterisgenerallymoreeffective.Ifyourcomplaintdoesn’trequireanimmediateresponse,itoftenhelpstocomplainbyletter.Ifyouhaveanappliancethatdoesn’twork,sendalettertothestorethatsoldit.Bebusiness-likeandsticktothepoint.Don’tspendaparagraphonhowyouruncleJohntriedtofixtheproblemandcouldn’t.
Q30Whatdoesthespeakersuggestyoudowhenyouarenotservedproperlyatarestaurant?
Q31Whydoesthespeakersaytheworstwaytocomplainisoverthetelephone?
Q32Whatshouldyoudoifyoumakeacomplaintbyletter?
Passage3
BarbaraSandersisawifeandthemotheroftwochildren,ages2and4.Herhusband,Tom,isanengineerandmakesanexcellentsalary.BeforeBarbarahadchildren,sheworkedasanarchitectforthegovernment,designinggovernmenthousing.Shequitherjobwhenshebecamepregnant,butisnowinterestedinreturningtowork.She'sbeenofferedanexcellentjobwiththegovernment.Herhusbandfeelsit'sunnecessaryforhertoworksincethefamilydoesnotneedtheaddedincome.Healsothinksthatawomanshouldstayhomewithherchildren.IfBarbarafeelstheneedtodosociallyimportantwork,hethinksthatsheshoulddovolunteerworkoneortwodaysaweek.Barbara,ontheotherhand,hasmissedtheexcitementofherprofessionanddoesnotfeelshewouldbesatisfieddoingvolunteerwork.Shewouldalsoliketohaveherownincome,soshedoesnothavetoaskherhusbandformoneywhenevershewantstobuysomething.Shedoesnotthinkit'snecessarytostayhomeeverydaywiththechildrenandsheknowsaveryreliablebabysitterwho'swillingtocometoherhouse.Tomdoesnotthinkababysittercanreplaceamotherandthinksit'sabadideaforthechildrentospendsomuchtimewithsomeonewho'snotpartofthefamily.
Q33WhatwasBarbara'sprofessionbeforeshehadchildren?
Q34WhatdoesBarbara'shusbandsuggestshedoifshewantstowork?
Q35WhatdoesTomthinkabouthiringababysitter?
SectionCCompundDiction
Almosteverychild,onthefirstdayhesetsfootintheschoolbuilding,issmarter,morecurious,lessafraidofwhathedoesn'tknow,betteratfindingandfiguringthingsout,moreconfident,resourceful,persistentandindependent,thanhewilleitherbeagaininhisschoolingor,unlessheisveryunusualandverylucky,fortherestofhislife.
Already,bypayingcloseattentiontoandinteractingwiththew