最新4A牛津英语语法和练习题资料.docx

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最新4A牛津英语语法和练习题资料.docx

最新4A牛津英语语法和练习题资料

上海牛津英语4A讲义

M1U1Meetingnewpeople

1.词汇:

classmate同学schoolmate校友deskmate同桌friend朋友

meet遇见people人们eleven十一twelve十二

thirteen十三fourteen十四fifteen十五sixteen十六seventeen十七eighteen十八nineteen十九twenty二十studentnumber学号sit坐skip跳绳live居住

near在……附近year年well好mask面具

2.词组:

myclassmate我的同学gotothepark去公园rideabicycle骑自行车skiparope跳绳liveneartheschool住在学校附近walktoschool走路去学校playbasketball打篮球likereading喜欢阅读yearsold岁

—Nicetomeetyou!

很高兴遇到你!

—Nicetomeetyou,too.我也很高兴遇到你!

Seeyou!

再见!

3.语法:

形容词性物主代词his,her,your,my,its,their,our

形容词性物主代词(所有格)后必须加名词。

mynewclassmateherdressourclassroomhismother

His/Hernameis……

Thisismysister.Hername’sSally.(向别人介绍某个人)

Can句型can后的动词必须是原形

Hecanswimveryfast.Hecan’tsing.

Canheclimbatree?

主语是第一人称I、we,第二人称you和第三人称复数they、hisparents等的时候,句中动词用原形;

主语是第三人称单数时,动词要相应变化(加s)

Shelivesnearourschool.Shewalkstoschooleveryday.

Myfriendhasanicedress。

变否定句和疑问句时要添加助动词doesn’t和does,动词要变回原形。

Mybrotherdoesn’tlikehistoycar.

DoesKittywalktoschooleveryday?

like后面加名词复数Welikeballs.

动词ing形式Welikeplayingbasketball.

todoWeliketoplaybasketball.

do-doing的规则:

直接加ingsinging,playing,painting,jumping

去末尾的e,加ingwriting,dancing,coming

双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ingswimming,skippingrunning

desk,mask

练习:

一、用所给词的适当形式填空:

Thisis_____(I)newclassmate._____(she)name’sSally.

That’s_____(we)Englishteacher.

_____(he)brotherismyclassmate.

_____(I)deskmateisJill,_____(she)hairislong.

二、读句子,用适当的代词填空。

Jackismyfriend.______sisterisKitty.

What’sJack’ssister’sname?

_____name’sKitty.

MrLiisourteacher.______hasgotaredcar.

Who’syourfather?

Thetallmanis_____father.

Hasyourbrothergotabigball?

No,_____hasn’t.

Myfatherisadoctor._____istall._____carisblack.

-Isthat____ruler?

-Yes,it’s_____ruler.

EddieandIarecclassmate.That’s_____classroom,

-Are____inClass2?

Yes,___am.

Lookatthesetrees.____aretallandgreen.______roots(根)arelong.

三、按要求该句子:

1.Ilikethisbook.(一般疑问句)

___________likethisbook?

2.Jilllivesneartheschool.(否定句)

Jill_____________neartheschool.

3.Gingerlikestoeatfish.(一般疑问句)

_____Ginger_____toeatfish?

4.Theywalktoschooleveryday.(一般疑问句)

______they_____toschooleveryday?

5.BenandAlicecanswimveryfast.(对划线提问)

____________BenandAlice______?

M1U2Abilities

1.词汇:

climb爬draw画画paint用颜料画画swim游泳read读write写

Jump跳hop单脚跳picture画,图dream梦interview采访

guest嘉宾everyone大家,每个人fast快high高very很,非常

welcome欢迎both(两个)都dolphin海豚wasp黄蜂crisp薯片

2.词组:

paintapicture画一幅画climbatree爬树counttothree数到三

verymuch非常readabook看书swimintheriver在河里游泳

flyveryhigh飞得很高swimveryfast游得很快verywell很好

bothsuper都很棒ourguest我们的嘉宾welcometo欢迎来到……

3.语法:

1.can句型

肯定句:

I/He/She/Theycanrunfast.

否定句:

I/He/She/Theycan’trunfast.

一般疑问句:

Canyou/he/she/theyrunfast?

特殊疑问句:

Whatcanyou/he/she/theydo?

2.havegot,hasgot表示某人又某物

4.写作:

能用所学语言对一个人进行描述。

题目:

Myfriend/classmate/father

5.形容词性物主代词his,her,your,my,its,their,our

练习:

一、按要求写单词:

1.同音词:

see_____for_____here_____

2.反义词:

tall______young_____black______

3.同类词:

draw_____eleven_____your______

4.复数:

people______foot______glass______watch______

二、用所给词的适当形式填空:

Here____(be)somebreadforyou.

Howmany_______(class)arethereinyourschool?

Whereis______(you)whiterubber?

Myfathercan______(drive)acar.

Who____(be)thattalllady?

Supergirl_____write,butshe______(can)flyhigh.

______youcountthebookls?

No,I_____(can).

Here____(be)two_____(glass)ofmilk.

Don’t_____(ride)thebicycleontheroad.

Can____(you)ponysing?

-______(be)youfifteen?

-No,he______(notbe)fifteen,

-Canherbrother______(write)ABC?

-No,he______(can).

Pleasegive____(I)thatbook.

三按要求写句子:

1.Marycanreadthebook.Marycan’twrite.(合成一句)

_________________________________.

2.Myfriendcanplayfootballwell.(否定句)

Myfriend_____playfootballwell.

3.Myparentscanswimfast.(改成一般疑问句,并做肯定回答)

______your______fast?

Yes,__________.

4.Icanrideabicycletothepark.(一般疑问句)

_____you____abicycletothepark?

5.Canhissisterdrawwell?

(肯定句)

______________________well.

6.Samcanjump.(划线提问)

___________Sam______?

7.Ourclassmatecansing.(对划线提问)

_____can_____classmate_____?

8.Helikesswimmingintheriver.(把like改为can)

He__________intheriver.

9.TheirfatherisTim.(对划线提问)

______theirfather?

10.Herbrotherhasgotsomenicepictures.(一般疑问句)

_____herbrother___________nicepictures?

M1U3Howdoyoufeel?

1.词汇:

back回来biscuit饼干feel感觉happy高兴的sad伤心的hungry饿

full饱的thirsty口渴的tired累的crow乌鸦bottle瓶子

water水drink喝pebble小石子so所以then那么,然后

idea办法toast烤面包post邮局lamp灯postman邮递员

large大的cream奶油berry果冻want需要,想要

2.词组:

anewbicycle一辆新自行车ha

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