菏泽中考英语试题word版.docx
《菏泽中考英语试题word版.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《菏泽中考英语试题word版.docx（15页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。
菏泽中考英语试题word版
参照秘密级管理★启用前试卷类型：
A
菏泽市二O一九年初中学业水平考试（中考）
英语试题
注意事项：
1.本试题分选择题和非选择题两部分。
选择题，80分；非选择题，40分；共120分。
考试用时120分钟。
2.请务必在答题卡规定的答题区域内作答,选择题须用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题须用
0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔书写。
选择题（共80分）
一、听力（共四节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画。
每个句子仅读一遍。
请你从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，并标在试卷的相应位置。
第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一道小题。
每个句子读两遍。
请你听完句子的第二遍
朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试卷的相应位置。
6.A.You’rewelcome.B.Itdoesn'tmatter.C.Sorrytohearthat.
7.A.Yes，Ican.B.No，Ican't.C.sorry，Iwon’t.
8.A.Iwanttobeateacher.B.I'm12yearsold.C.I'dlikesomenoodles.
9.A.It’sverybeautiful.B.Yes，Ihave.C.Soundsgood.
10.A.Enjoythefullmoon.B.Watchtheboatraces.C.Makesnowmen.
第三节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题。
每段对话和问题读两遍。
请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
11.Howmuchistheredhat？
A.It'sfivedollars.B.It’stendollars.C.It’sfifteendollars.
12.Whycan’tTimcometotheparty？
A.Hehastodothedishes.
B.Hehastocleanhisroom.
C.Hehastostudyforatest.
13.WhatdoesDavid’sbrotherlooklike？
A.Tallandthin.B.Shortandheavy.C.Tallandheavy.
14.WhatshouldPeterdo？
A.WritetoDavidandsaythanks.
B.CallDavidandsaysorry.
C.EmailDavidandsayhello.
15.Whoprobablyansweredthetelephonejustnow？
A.Rick.B.Lucy.C.Lucy’smother.
第四节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题。
短文和问题读两遍。
请你听完短文和问题的第
二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
16.WhendidLiLeitakepartintheClean-upDayactivities？
A.LastFriday.B.LastSaturday.C.LastSunday.
17.Wheredidtheygowiththeirteacherbybus？
A.TianxiangPark.B.People'sPark.C.ZhaowanghePark
18.Whopickedthebananapeelsupandputthemintotherubbishbox？
A.Aboy.B.LiLei.C.LiLei’steacher.
19.Whatdidtheyhelptodointheend？
A.Planthetrees.B.ThrowtherubbishC.Watertheflowers.
20.Howdidtheyfeel？
A.Tiredbuthappy.B.Tiredandterrible.C.Boredbutrelaxed.
二、英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分）
第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.—Areyou________littleboyinthephoto，Tony？
—Yes，it’sme.ThisphotowastakenwhenIwasonlythree.
A.aB.anC.the
22.—Therelationsbetweenmyparentshavebecomedifficult.WhatshouldIdo?
—Youcoulddomorejobsaroundthehousesothattheyhavemoretimeforproper__________.
A.instrumentB.communicationC.community
23.—Howisyourfriendgoingtothestation?
—l’mnotsure.He_________takeataxithere.
A.mustB.hastoC.may
24.—Thisisareallyoldbike.
—Yes，I________itforsevenyears.
A.havehadB.haveboughtC.bought
25.Bemore_______nexttime，andyouwon’tmakethesamemistake.
A.carelessB.carefulC.nervous
26.__________mygrandpaisover80yearsold，hestilllooksstrongandhealthy.
A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.Unless
27.—Lucy,whenyouleavetheroom，please________thelight.
—OK，Mom.
A.putoffB.turnoffC.turnup
28.—Couldyoupleasetellme___________?
—Sure.Justgoalongthisstreetandyou'llfinditonyourleft.
A.whereisthebookstore
B.wherethebookstoreis
C.howcanIgettothebookstore
29.—Wouldyouliketogoshoppingwithmeafterlunch？
—I'dloveto,butI____________togooutthisafternoon.
A.don’tallowBwillallowC.won'tbeallowed
30.—WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieTheWanderingEarth（《流浪地球》）？
—________!
I’veseenitthreetimesanditalwaysgivesmesomethingtothinkabout.
A.WonderfulB.Ican’tstanditC.It’stooboring
第二节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最
佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Nowadays，manypeopledrivetheircarstowork.Therearealotofcarsinthestreetandthe31isverybusy.Sosometimes32isnoteasyforpeopletogettoworkontime.Whenyouaregoingtobelate，youonlydreamoftakingaplanethere.Canyourdream33？
Yes！
Youcantakeaplaneonlyinmonths!
FourengineersinGermanyare34inmakingplanes.Theyaremakinganewplane—Liliumjet.Itdoesn’tlooklikeaplane35anegg.Manypeoplethinkitlooksfunnyandinteresting.Thegreateggcantaketwopeopletotheskyand36threehundredkilometresinonehour.That’sreallygreat.
SomepeoplecallLiliumjet"aflyingcar”.Why？
Firstly，it’snotdifficultforpeopletolearntodriveit.Peoplecandriveitjustlikedrivingacar.Butitcango37andfartherthanacar.Secondly，Liliumjetisnotverybig，onlyaquarterofaplane.Soitdoesn’tneedanairport.OnlyasmallplaceisOK.Itcanstop38.Inthefuture，the“flyingcar”willcomeintopeople'slifeand39ourwaysoftrip.
Liliumjetwillcomeonthemarketsoon.40youwanttomakeyourtripeasyandfunny,whynotbuyone?
I’msureyouwillhaveagoodtimeonit.
31.AtrafficB.skyC.train
32.AthisBthatC.it
33.AcomeonB.comebackCcometrue
34.A.boredBinterestedC.disappointed
35.AbutB.andC.so
36.A.walkB.swimC.fly
37.A.slowerB.fasterC.earlier
38.A.whereB.nowhereC.everywhere
39.A.changeB.findC.lose
40.AUnlessB.IfC.Whether
三、阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项
涂黑。
A
IntheWarringStatesPeriod,theStateofQinhadafightwiththeStateofZhao.ZhaoneededsometalentedpeopletoaskforhelpfromChu.ThenMaoSui----themanwhobelievedhewastherightpersonforthistaskcameandrecommended（推荐）himself.AndhemadethekingofChusendthearmytohelpsuccessfully.Zhaowassafe.Fromthenon,MaoSuibecameawell-knownheroofstate.
Oneday,ShangYangputathinwoodensticknearthesouthgateofthecapitalofQin.Hepromisedtopay10goldpiecestoanyonewhocouldmoveittothenorthgate.ItwassuchasimplejobthatallthepeoplethoughtShangwasjoking.Thenheadded40moregoldpieces,Amanmoveditandhereallygot50goldpieces.Afterthat,thepeopleofQinbelievedShangwasamanofhisword.SotheyallfollowedShang'snewlawslater.
WangXizhi,wasoneofthemostfamouscalligraphers（书法家）duringtheEasternJinDynastyofChina.Whenhewasveryyoung,hepracticedhisarteverydayandneverstopped.
Oneday，WangXizhiwroteinwoodforanengraver（雕刻师）tocut.Thentheengraverfoundtheinkhadpenetrated（渗透）onecentimeterintothewood.Now"RuMuSanFen"isoftenusedtodescribesharp
ideasorusefulviews.
41.WheredidMaoSuicomefromaccordingtothispassage?
A.TheStateofQi
B.TheStateofZhao
C.TheStateofChu
42.WhydidthepeopleofQinfollowShangYang’snewlaws?
A.TheybelievedinShangYang.
B.TheywereafraidofShangYang.
C.ShangYanggavethemgoldpieces.
43.Whatis"RuMuSanFen"oftenusedtodescribenow?
A.Amanofhisword.
BSharpideasorusefulviews.
C.Awell-knownheroofthestate.
B
Howdopeoplefindtheirways?
Atfirst,peoplediditbylookingatthesun,themoonandstars.Later,westartedtousethecompass（指南针）.Today，therearenavigationsatellitesystems.
Anavigationsatellitesystemusesgroupsofsatellites.Theysendinformationtoareceiver,suchasyoursmartphone,Thentheycanfindwhereyouare.
TheearliestnavigationsystemistheGlobal（全球的）PositioningSystem（GPS）oftheUnitedStates.TheUShasput24satellitesintospacetomakesureGPScanlocateapersoncorrectlyandglobally.Russia'sGLONASSandEuropeanUnion’sGalileocanalsoworkglobally.
TheBeiDouNavigationSatelliteSystem（BDS）isChina'shomegrownnavigationsystem.Itwassetupin2000.Withit,ChinabecamethethirdcountrytobuildanavigationsystemaftertheUSandRussia.
BeiDoucanfindyouwhereveryouare.Ithelpsyougofasterbyfindingshortcutsandusingcorrectdirections.Whenyouareintroubleandcallthepolice,theywillknowexactlywhereyouareifyouhaveasmartphonethatusesBeiDou.
Today,therearemorethan20BeiDousatellitesaboveourheads.AndthesystemisabletoofferopenservicestotheAsia-pacificarea.
ChinaplanstosendmoreBeidou-3satellitesintospace.Beidou-3’spositionaccuracy（精确度）islessthanfivemeters.By2020,theBeiDousystemwillhave35satellitesandbeginservingglobally.
44.Howdidpeoplefindtheirwaysatfirstaccordingtothispassage?
A.Bylookingatthesun,themoonandstars
B.Byusingthenavigationsatellitesystems.
C.Bylookingatthecompass.
45.Howmanynavigationsatellitesystemsarementionedinthepassage?
A.TwoB.Three.C.Four
46.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"locate"inthethirdparagraphmean?
A.位于B.设置C.定位
47.WhatdoyouknowabouttheBeiDousystem?
A.ItwassetupbeforeGPS.
B.Itwillbeginservinggloballyby2020.
C.Therearelessthan20BeiDousatellitestoday.
C
Writingisamuchnewerinventionthantalking.Nobodyknowswhenpeoplefirstbegantotalk,butsofarasweknow,theydidnotbegintowriteuntilsevenoreightthousandyearsago.
INEGYPTINMESOPOTAMIAINCHINA
InEgypt,Mesopotamia,andChina,andlaterinPalestineandGreece,peoplebegan
tomakemarksandpictureswithsticksandsharpstonesfromwhichothers,ortheythemselves，
later,couldseewhattheyhadthought.
Theseearlyrecordswerethebeginningofwriting.Thefirstwritingwaspicturewriting.
HerearesomeearlyChinesepicturewords.Canyouseewhattheyrepresent（代表）?
LaterChinesewritingislesslikepicturesthantheearlierwritingwas,butwecansee
thepicturesinsomeofitswords.Forexample:
Inpicturewriting,eachpicturerepresentsaword;youneedadifferentpictureor
markforeachword.
Inpresent-dayChinesewritingmostofthemarksarenotpicturesofanything,anda
升级会员 