高二英语外研版选修六教学案Module 4 Section 5 含答案.docx
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高二英语外研版选修六教学案Module4Section5含答案
[技法指导]
本单元的写作要求是电子邮件。
电子邮件是书信的一种格式,主要由称呼、正文和落款三部分构成。
在正文中有以下几点需要注意:
1.邮件内容从问候语开始。
要根据与收件人的关系密切程度来选择适当的称呼语。
2.表明写作意图。
在邮件开头就要澄清写作意图,这样才能更好地引出邮件的主要内容。
3.语言应简洁明晰。
电子邮件篇幅一般不太长,因此简洁明晰的语言在表情达意中非常重要。
黄金表达
1.邮件开头常用句式:
①Iamgladtoreceiveyourletter.
②HowhappyIamwhenIknow...
③Thanksforyourletter,it'smypleasuretodo...
2.表达看法常用句式:
①AsfarasIamconcerned...
②Inmyopinion...
③Asforme...
④Personally,Iprefer...
⑤Myownpointofviewisthat...
3.结尾常用句式:
①Ilookforwardtohearingfromyou.
②Iwouldalsoliketoknowifyoucan/could...
③Iwouldbegratefulifyoucould/would...
④Iwillappreciateitifyoucan...
[写作规范]
[题目要求]
现在有许多的选秀活动,因此有些学生不顾学业去参加这些活动。
假如你叫楚志,你的网友Mike发email给你,说他想休学一段时间去参加一个选秀节目。
请回复Mike,表明你的看法。
参考词汇:
休学:
quitschool;偶像:
idol
DearMike,
I'veheardthatyouwanttoquitschooltoattendtheshowSearchingforMusicTalent,
Bestregards!
Yours,
ChuZhi
[三步作文法]
第一步:
搜索词汇
1.借口excuse
2.合理的reasonable
3.不同意disagreewith
4.渴望……beambitiousof
5.为……设计bedesignedfor
6.简言之inshort
第二步:
由词造句
1.我认为你放弃学习不是一个很好的借口。
①Itisn'tagoodexcuseforyoutogiveupyourstudy,Ithink.
②Idon'tthinkitisagoodexcuseforyoutogiveupyourstudy.
2.许多电视选秀节目是为能参加音乐比赛的青少年设计的。
①AlotofTVshowsaredesignedforteenagers.Theycantakepartinlotsofmusiccontests.
②AlotofTVshowsaredesignedforteenagerswhocantakepartinlotsofmusiccontests.
3.简言之,我们学习了解更多的知识很重要。
Inshort,itisimportantthatwestudytoknowmore.
第三步:
连句成篇
参考答案:
DearMike,
I'veheardthatyouwanttoquitschooltoattendtheshowSearchingforMusicTalent,Idisagreewithyoutotally.Idon'tthinkitisagoodexcuseforyoutogiveupyourstudy.
Iknowthatnowadaysmoreandmoreteenagershavetheambitionofbeingsuperstars.AlotofTVshowsaredesignedforteenagerswhocantakepartinlotsofmusiccontests.Asstudents,themostimportantthingweshouldbedoingisstudying.Developingourhobbiesisalsoimportant,butweshoulddeveloptheminareasonableway.
Inshort,itisimportantthatwestudytoknowmore.Thatiswhyweshouldpayourattentiontoourstudies.
Bestregards!
Yours,
ChuZhi
Ⅰ.阅读理解
It'sagoodtimeforathemepark,accordingtoareport.Therewasafourpercentgrowthinthenumberofvisitorstothemeparksin2014comparedwith2013.Therewereatotalof223,450,000visitstothetop25themeparksin2014.Butevenextremeenthusiasts(狂热者)maynotbeabletogettoeveryparkonthetop25list.HerearesixthemeparksthatarelessknowntoAmericans.Butthey'retrulyworthavisit.
OceanPark
HongKong'sOceanParkisamarinemammalpark,animalthemeparkandamusementpark.ItcameinatNo.13onthetop25list.
LotteWorld
LocatedinSeoul,SouthKorea,LotteWorldisfamousforhavingtheworld'slargestindoorthemeparktogetherwithanoutdoorthemepark.It'salsohometoSouthKorea'slargesticeskatingrink(溜冰场).ItwasrankedNo.14onthetop25list.
Everland
AlsoinSouthKorea,EverlandislocatedinGyeonggiDo.ItincludesazooandawaterparkandwasrankedNo.16.
EuropaPark
EuropaPark,locatedinRust,isthelargestthemeparkinGermanyandoneoffourinEuropetomakethetop25list.ItgotNo.21.
TivoliGardens
WhenyoutakeintoconsiderationthatTivoliGardensisclosedafewmonthseachyear,itsspotatNo.23isimpressive.LocatedinCopenhagen,it'sfamousforitsfairytaleatmosphereandantiquerollercoaster.
DeEfteling
DeEftelingisafantasythemedamusementparkinKaatsheuvel,theNetherlands.Theattractionsarebasedonelementsfromancientmythsandlegends,fairytales,fablesandfolklore.ItrankedNo.24.
语解读篇:
本文介绍了2014年全球主题公园排行榜25强里面的六家主题公园。
1.Comparedwiththeyear2013,in2014.
A.morethemeparksbecameavailable
B.morepeoplewenttovisitthemeparks
C.admissionfeestothemeparksbecamehigher
D.thereweremoreextremethemeparkenthusiasts
解析:
选B细节理解题。
根据第一段的“Therewasa4percentgrowthinthenumberofvisitorstothemeparksin2014comparedwith2013.”可知2014年去主题公园的人数比2013年的要多。
2.HowmanyEuropeanthemeparksareonthetop25list?
A.2.B.3.
C.4.D.5.
解析:
选C细节理解题。
根据第五段的“oneoffourinEuropetomaketop25list”可知欧洲共有四家主题公园在这个榜单上。
3.WhatdowelearnaboutTivoliGardens?
A.It'sthebestthemeparkinEurope.
B.Itcannotbevisitedallyearround.
C.Itdoesn'thavemanyexcitingactivities.
D.IthasnothingincommonwithDeEfteling.
解析:
选B推理判断题。
根据第六段的“WhenyoutakeintoconsiderationthatTivoliGardensisclosedafewmonthseachyear”可知这家主题公园不会全年开放,故选B项。
Ⅱ.任务型阅读
Truefriendsareraretocomebythesedays.Evenifyoubelieveyou'veconnectedwithsomeone,1.Andoftenyouwillfindthatsomeonewhoyouthoughtyoucouldtrustmayhaveletyoudown.Therearewaysyoucanknowifafriendshipistrueandhowyoucanholdontothatfriend.
Atruefriendissomeonewhowillbethereforyounomatterwhathappens.Throughgoodtimesandbadtimes,2.Theywillacceptyouforwhoyouarewithouttryingtochangeyou,andtheywillbetheretohelpyougrowinnewways.
Trustisanotherimportantaspect.Atruefriendwillkeepyoursecrets.Theywillbehonestandbesomeoneyoucandependon.Theywilllistenandbesomeoneyouknowyoucantalkthingsoverwith,3.
Friendshipisatwowaystreetthough.Tofindtruefriendsandkeepthem,4.Bethereforthemintheirhardtimesandsharethegoodtimeswiththem.Besomeoneyourfriendscandependonaswellandofferthemthesamethingstheygivetoyou.Afriendshipwillfallapartfastifonlyonepersonisgivingandputtingalltheeffortin.Ifyouaretheonlyonemakinganeffort,behonest.
Therewillbebarriersintheroadbutthatisthetestoftruefriendship.Ifitcansurvivethosebarriers,5.StThomasAquinassaid,“Thereisnothingonthisearthmoreprizedthanfriendship”anditholdstrue.
A.theywillstandbyyou.
B.howoftendoesheletyoudown?
C.asiftheycouldofferyougreathelp.
D.youmustinturnbethesameaswell.
E.itwillbestrongerandbetterthanever.
F.howdoyoureallyknowheisatruefriend?
G.eveniftheymaynothaveadvicetosharewithyou.
答案:
1~5FAGDE
Ⅲ.完形填空
Ilovewildlifeverymuch.LastThursdaynight,I1thatatonofivorywasgoingtobecrushedinNewYorkCity'sTimesSquare.Iwas2anddecidedtogoandhavealook.
Laterthatnight,IcalledmyeldercousinAlice,whoisalsoawildlife3andtrieshardtoprotectwildanimals.Sheshowedgreat4anddecidedtogowithmethefollowingdayafterhearingwhatItoldher.5thefollowingmorningwewenttoTimesSquaretogether.Whenwegotthere,therewerealreadymany6waitingthere.
Abouthalfanhourlater,afterspeechesa25tonrockcrusher7crushingivory.I,togetherwiththehundredsofotherwildlifesupportersthere,begancheeringas8ofivoryflewfromthemachine.
Theactwasmeanttohelppeopleknowthe9oftheillegalivorytradetoAfricanelephants.Itwas10meanttoshowtheworldthattheillegalivorytradeshouldn'tcontinue.Afterwatchingthewholeevent,Iwas11thatitwouldhelpthepublicunderstandbetterillegalivorytrade.Inmyopinion,theactwouldbeveryhelpfulin12furtherillegalivorytrade.
However,mycousinthoughtquite13.Onourwayhome,whileIwastalkingexcitedly,sheremained14.Finally,Iaskedherwhatshe15theact.Shesighedandsaidthatshewasafraidtheactwouldputmorewildelephantsin16.Afterhearingwhatshesaid,Iwas17.“Why?
”Iasked.Andwhatshesaidmademelostin18.Shesaid,“Crushingivorydoes19thesupply,butitincreasesthechancesthatpoachers(偷猎者)will20moreelephants.”
Therefore,Idohopemoreandbettermeasureswillbetakentostopillegalivorytrade.
语篇解读:
作者跟她表姐观看了一吨象牙被碾碎,作者觉得这样做很有用,但是她表姐却有点担忧。
1.A.imaginedB.explained
C.doubtedD.learned
解析:
选D根据语境可知,作者是从某地方“知道”了这么一件事,故选D项。
2.A.confusedB.painful
C.excitedD.worried
解析:
选C作者是一位野生动物保护者,听到这个消息应该很“兴奋”。
3.A.researcherB.supporter
C.hunterD.adopter
解析:
选B根据also可知,作者的表姐也是野生动物的“支持者”。
4.A.concernB.confidence
C.sadnessD.interest
解析:
选D根据后面“decidedtogowithmethefollowingdayafterhearingwhatItoldher”可知,作者的表姐听了作者的话后很感“兴趣”。
5.A.AsB.Once
C.SoD.But
解析:
选C根据上下文语境可知,这里是表因果,故选C项。
6.A.peopleB.elephants
C.policemenD.neighbors
解析:
选A当时活动还没有开始。
故那些先到的“人”在那里等着。
7.A.finishedB.began
C.quitD.continued
解析:
选B根据afterspeeches可知,这里是指发表完演讲后,粉碎机“开始”粉碎象牙了。
8.A.endsB.models
C.piecesD.shells
解析:
选C当时在用碾碎机碾碎象牙,故这里是指象牙的“碎片”从机器里出来了。
9.A.possibilityB.future
C.useD.danger
解析:
选D根据“theillegalivorytradetoAfricanelephants”可知,这里是指非法象牙交易对非洲大象的“危害”。
10.A.hardlyB.never
C.stillD.also
解析:
选D前面已经提到了活动的一个目的,这里是指另一个目的,故选D项。
11.A.doubtfulB.sure
C.afraidD.satisfied
解析:
选B作者很支持这种做法,故很“肯定”这样做可以让大众更好地了解非法象牙交易。
12.A.provingB.instructing
C.stoppingD.increasing
解析:
选C作者认为销毁这些象牙很好,因为这样做可以“阻止”非法象牙交易。
13.A.differentlyB.boringly
C.normallyD.happily
解析:
选A根据后文可知,作者的表姐跟作者的看法很“不一样”,故选A项。
14.A.quietB.impatient
C.tiredD.crazy
解析:
选A作者的表姐对那件事的反应跟作者形成对比,作者很兴奋,而表姐则很“安静”。
15.A.sufferedfromB.thoughtabout
C.referredtoD.learnedfrom
解析:
选B根据下文内容可知,作者问表姐对这件事的“看法”。
16.A.harmonyB.joy
C.angerD.risk
解析:
选D作者的表姐叹了口气,这说明她很为非洲的大象担忧,认为这件事会让更多的非洲大象陷入“危险”。
17.A.amusedB.scary
C.surprisedD.moved
解析:
选C作者表姐的想法和作者很不一样,听了表姐的话她应该感到很“惊讶”。
18.A.depressionB.distance
C.hopeD.reflection
解析:
选D听了表姐的话后,作者陷入了“沉思”。
19.A.ensureB.reduce
C.displayD.encourage
解析:
选B销毁那些象牙后,可用于非法交易的象牙“减少”了。
20.A.huntB.find
C.receiveD.purchase
解析:
选A因为象牙减少了,为了能够进行交易,偷猎者会“猎取”更多的大象。
Ⅳ.语法填空
Intoday'sworldweareconstantlysurroundedbytechnology.It'struetosaythattechnology1.makes(make)ourliveseasier.However,increasingscientistsaresayingthatweneedtogiveourselvesabreak—otherwiseweputourselvesatriskof2.deve