考前热身学年最新浙江省初中八年级上学期期中模拟考试英语试题有答案.docx
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考前热身学年最新浙江省初中八年级上学期期中模拟考试英语试题有答案
第一学期期中模拟测试
八年级英语
一．听力（共15小题，第一节和第二节每小题一分，第三节每小题两分，满分20分）
第二部分笔试部分（95分）
二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
Somevisitorsgotonewplaces,takepicturesofanimas.But16visitorshunt（打猎）andkillthem.Theykilltheanimalsnotbecausetheyneedfood,17becausetheylikehunting.Inmanycountriespeoplecanalso18alotofmoneyfromanimals.19diebecausepeoplewantivory.Rhinoceros（朝天犀牛）diebecausepeoplewanttobuytheirhorns（牛角）..
Pollution（污染）ofourland,seas,riversandskyisgetting20andworse.Wearemakingourworldamuch21place.22manyanimalscannotliveinit.23isbadforallofus.Itiskillinganimals.Soonerorlateritisgoingtokillpeople,24.
Weputnewbuildingsonemptylandanddon'tthinkabout
25.Wemakenewroads,moveriversandcutdowntrees.Sowearetakingthenaturalhomesofanimalsveryfast.26cantheygo?
Intheend,theanswerisoftennowhereandtheanimals27.
Animalsare28dangerfromnaturalaccidents.Someanimalsdie29changesintheweatherandanimalsarealsoindangerfromourbehavior（行为举止）.Wecannotprotect（保护）animalsorpeoplefromaccidents（事故）orchangesintheweather.Butwecanthinkaboutourbehaviorand30that!
（）16.A.anotherB.othersC.otherD.theother
（）17.A.thoughB.butC.andD.or
（）18.A.sendB.sellC.makeD.buy
（）19.A.ElephantsB.TigersC.LionsD.fish
（）20.A.
badB.worseC.worstD.ill
（）21.A.dirtiestB.dirtierC.dirtyD.good
（）22.A.BecauseB.ButC.WhyD.So
（）23.A.DecideB.DecisionC.DiscussionD.Pollution
（）24.A.eitherB.tooC.alsoD.even
（）25.A.plantsB.pollutionC.animalsD.roads
（）26.A.WhereB.HowC.WhyD.What
（）27.A.goB.deadC.leaveD.die
（）28.A.inB.outofC.withD.on
（）29.A.untilB.beforeC.becauseofD.because
（）30.A.changesB.changingC.changedD.change
三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
A
愿幸福快乐永远伴随你
Happinessisforeveryone.Youdon’tneedtocareaboutthosepeoplewhohavebeautifulhouseswithlargegardensandswimmingpoolsorthosewhohavenicecarsandalotofmoneyandsoon.Why?
Becausethosewhohavebighousesmayoftenfeellonelyandthosewhohavecarsmaywanttowalkonthecountryroadsintheirfreetime.
Infact,happinessisalwaysaroundyouifyouputyourheartintoit.Whenyouareintroubleatschool,yourfriendswillhelpyou;whenyoustudyhardatyourlessons,yourparentsarealwaystakinggoodcareofyourlifeandyourhealth;whenyougetsuccess,yourfriendswillsaycongratulationstoyou;whenyoudosomethingwrong,peoplearoundyouwilllhelpyoutocorrectit.Andwhenyoudosomethinggoodtoothers,youwillfeelhappy,too.Alltheseareyourhappiness.Ifyounoticethem,youcanseethathappinessisalwaysaroundyou.Happinessisnotthesameasmoney.Itisafeelingtositdownofyourheart.Whenyouarepoor,youcanalsosayyouareveryhappy,becauseyouhavesomethingelsethatcan'tbeboughtwithmoney.Whenyoumeetwithdifficulties,youcansayloudlyyouareveryhappy,becauseyouhavemorechancestochallengeyourself.Soyoucannotalwayssayyouarepoororyouhavebadluck.Asthesayinggoes,lifeislikearevolvingdoor.Whenitcloses,italsoopens.Ifyoutakeeverychanceyouget,youcanbeahappyandluckyperson.
（）31.Happinessisfor.
A.thosewhohavelargeandbeautifulhouses
B.thosewhohavecars
C.thosewhohavealotofmoney
D.allpeople
（）32.Whichistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Whenyougetsuccess,yourfriendswillheveryproudofyou.
B.Youcangethelpfromotherswhenyoumakemistakes.
C.Youcanstillbeahappypersonevenifyouhavelittlemoney.
D.Alltheabove.
（）33.Wesay”Happinessisnotthesameasmoney”because.
A.moneyalwaysbringshappiness
B.moneydoesn’talwaysbringhappiness
C.everythingcanbeboughtwithmoney
D.onlyrichpeoplehavehappiness
B
MikeHello!
Iamaboyof8.Iamgoodatmysubjects.Butmyfamilyisverypoor.Mymotherworksveryhard.Sheisasweeper.OnedayIwasplayingwithmyfriendontheroadandImetmymotherwhowascleaningtheroad.Iwasashamedofheratthattime.ButnextdayIknewmybehaviorwaswrong.Ishouldb
eproudofherandnotbeashamedofher.Now,Ialwaysgowithherandhelpherinherwork.What'syouropinion?
MaryHi,Mike!
Nobodyshouldlookdownonpeoplewithlesswork.Ithinkyouarejustalittleboy.That'swhyyouwerenotabletounderstandyourmother'shardwork,whichwasonlyformakingyourlifebetter.
Youmustbeproudofyoursweepingmother.Sweepingisnotaneasyjob.Motheralwaysdoesbestforhisson.Butitisgreatthatyouunderstoodyourmistake.Thatshowsyouarereallyagoodboy.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案
（）34、Thefirstbottle’smessagetellsus
A.Mikehasapoorfamily
B.howMikeunderstandshissweepingmother
C.Mike'smotherworkshardtomakemoney;
D.Mikeishelpfultohismother
（）35、TheunderlinedphrasemeansinChinese
A．无奈B．记恨C．羞愧D．骄傲
（）36、Marythinks
A.Mikeisoldenoughtounderstandhismother'sjob
B.weshouldrespect（尊敬）sweepingworkers
C.Mike'sbehaviorisn'twrongatall
D.Mike'smothershouldgetabetterjob
（）37、WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?
A.Mikewouldnotliketoseehismothersweepingatfirst.
B.Mikeunderstoodhismotherworkedhardforhimthenextday.
C.SometimeswecanseeMikehelpinghismothersweepnow.
D.MarythinksMikeneedn'tunderstandhismotheratall.
C
Teethareimportantpartsofourbody.Ifwewanttokeepourteethhealthyandclean,weshouldbrushteethatleasttwiceaday.Howcanwebrushourteeth?
Ofcoursebyusingtoothpaste（牙膏）andtoothbrushes（牙刷）.Butdoyouknowthehistoryoftoothpaste?
About7,000yearsago,Egyptianswerethefirsttostartusingtoothpaste.Doyouknowwhattheyusedtowash
theirteeth?
Youmayfeelverysurprised!
Theywashedtheirteethwithtortoise（陆龟）blood（血）threetimesayear.
Later,Greeksbegantobrushteeth.too.Theyusedstonesastoothpaste.Evenkidsatthattimeputstonesintotheir
mouthstocleantheirteeth.Thatsoundsfunny.Whentheyusedstoneslocleantheirteeth,theyshouldbecarefulnottohurttheirteeth..
Moderntoothpastestartedinthe1800s.Atthattime,therewasadentistandhisnamewasDrPeabody.Hewasthefirstpersontomaketoothpaste.Thetoothpastehemadewasalittlesimilartotheoneweusetoday.
（）38.
werethefirsttostartusingtoothpaste.
A.ChineseB.AmericansC.EgyptiansD.Greeks
（）39.Greeksusedtobrushteeth.
A.bloodB.stonesC.sweetsD.toothpaste
（）40Theunderlinedword"hurt"probablymeans""inChinese.
A.保护B.损伤C.清洗
D.拔掉
（）41.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.ACreateDentistB.ImportanceofTeeth
C.StonesandToothpasteD.HistoryofToothpaste
D
Summerisatimetoenjoyachangefromtheschoolyear.It’sachancetoworkondifferentinterestsoractivitiesthatyoudon’thavemuchtimeforduringtherestoftheyear.
Weaskedourreaderswhattheywoulddooverthesummer.Abouthalf（52%）ofthepeoplesaidtheirsummervacationwouldhavemuchhomeworktodobutstillhavetimetorelax.
Alexissaid,“AtschoolIamreallytired,soonsummervacationIcanrelaxandreadbooksandgooutsideandswim,
Ashlyn,ahighschoolstudent,toldus,“It’sachancetorelaxafterahardschoolyear-sleepmore,seemyfriendsmore.“AshlynisworkingatajobinthedayfromMondaytoFridayandthenhangsoutwithfriendsandfamilyatnightsandonweekends.
Butnoteverysurvey-takersaidtheirsummervacationwouldbetherightbalanceofbusyandrelaxing.Somethinktheyaretoobored.
Howboredorbusypeoplefeelduringthesummerdependsonhowoldtheyare.Rosatoldusoneof
thethingsshewantsis“beingabletodrivemyselfwhereverI
want.”Olderteensmorewanttohavepaidjobstotakeupsomeoftheirtime.
（）42.Ifwedidasurveyof2,000readers,readerswouldsaytheywerebusybutstillhadtimetorelax.
A.520B.480C.1,040D.960
（）43.Ashlynisfreeon.
A.MondaymorningB.ThursdaymorningC.FridayafternoonD.Tuesdaynight
（）44.Theword“survey-taker”means.inChinese.
A.接受调查的人B.进行调查的人C.发现者D.调查的学生
（）45.Whichofthefollowingisn’tright?
A.OnsummervacationAlexiscanrelaxandreadbooksandgooutsideandswim.
B.Ashlynisastudentinahighschool.
C.Everyonesaidtheirsummervacationwouldbetherightbalanceofbusyandrelaxing.
D.Children’sfeelingsinsummervacationdependonhowoldtheyare.
四、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
Experts（专家）saythatstudentsusuallyneedeighttotenhours’sleepatnight,butmostChinesestudentsdonotgete（46）sleep.SomeChineseparentsareusuallygladtoseetheirchildrens________（47）late.Theythinktheirchildrenworkveryhard,butnotallparentsarehappyaboutthis.Onceamothertoldusthateverym（48）her10year-oldboyputuponefingerwithhiseyesstillclosed,begging（请求）foronemoreminutetosleep.Likethousandsofstudents“earlybirds”inChina,hehastogetupb___（49）sixeverymorning.
Areportshowsthatw（50）agoodnight’ssleep,studentsseemtobeweaker（虚弱的）thantheyshouldbe.Manystudentshavefallenasleepduring（51）atonetimeoranother.Toomuchhomeworkisnottheonlyreason（原因）w（52）studentsstayuplate.SomewatchTVor（53）computergameslateintothenight.
Expertshaveeversaidthatthestudentsshoulddevelop（发展）goodstudy（54）.Sosomecleverstudentsneverstudylate,buttheyareabletoworkw（55）inclass.
五、词汇
升级会员 