中石油华东秋季学期《大学英语4》在线考试适用于份考试.docx
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中石油华东秋季学期《大学英语4》在线考试适用于份考试
2020年秋季学期《大学英语4》在线考试（适用于2020年12月份考试）
一、单选题
共10题，30分
1
3分
—Whatdoyouthinkofthisnovel?
—__________
A I’vereadit.
BIt’swell-written.
CItwaswrittenbymyuncle.
DIboughtityesterday.
2
3分
—Howareyougettingontoday?
—__________
AVerywell
BHowdoyoudo?
CI’madoctor.
DNicetohaveknownyou.
3
3分
Astheycan'taffordtoletthesituationgetworse,theywilltakesomenecessary_______.
Adecisions
Bsides
Cdirections
Dsteps
4
3分
Helenwasseriouslyinjuredinacar______.
Aincident
Baccident
Cevent
Dmatter
5
3分
Thedogwastearingthecloth_____itsteeth.
Awith
Bby
C through
Din
6
3分
We’llgoforapicnicifit________tomorrow.
Aisn'tgoingtorain
Bwon'train
Cdoesn'train
Disn'training
7
3分
Five-year-oldchildrenaretooyoungtogotoschool,________?
A arethey
Baren'tthey
Cwerethey
Dhavethey
8
3分
—Whatabeautifuldressyouhaveontoday!
—__________
AItissuitableforme.
BNo,itisn’t.
CYouwanttohaveone,too?
DThankyou.
9
3分
—Youseemtobelost.Needhelp?
—_________
AYes,wouldyoupleasehelpmewiththebag?
BHelpmefindmykey,please.
CYes,withpleasure.
DI'mlookingforZhongshanRoad.
10
3分
—Ithinkheisagoodlecturer.
—__________
ASorry,itdoesn’tmatter.
BSodoI.
CYes.It’sagoodidea.
D Idon’tmind.
二、阅读理解
共2题，20分
1
10分
阅读理解单选题
Mr.TomForesterlivedbyhimselfalongwayfromtown.Hehardlyeverlefthishome,butonedayhewentintotowntobuysomethingsinthemarket.Afterhehadboughtthem,hewentintoarestaurantandsatdownatatablebyhimself.Whenhelookedaround,hesawseveraloldpeopleputglassesonbeforereadingtheirnewspapers,soafterlunchhedecidedtogotoashoptobuyhimselfsomeglassestoo.Hewalkedalongtheroad,andsoonfoundashop.
Themanintheshopmadehimtryonalotofglasses,butTomalwayssaid,“No,Ican’treadwiththese.”
Themanbecamemoreandmorepuzzled（迷惑不解）,untilfinallyhesaid,“Excuseme,butcanyoureadatall?
”
“No,ofcourseIcan’t!
”Tomsaidangrily.“IfIwasalreadyabletoread,doyouthinkIwouldhavecomeheretobuyglasses?
”
1、 Mr.Foresterlived__________.
Awithhisfamilyinacity
Bwithhisfamilyinthecountryside
Caloneinacity
Daloneinthecountryside
2、Tom__________wentintotown.
Aoften
Balways
Calmostnever
D everyday
3、Theoldpeopleintherestaurantreadtheirnewspapers__________.
Awithglasseson
Bwithglassesoff
Cwithglassesofbeerinfrontofthem
Dwithglasspipesintheirmouths
4、TheshopTomwentintosold__________.
Adrinkingglassesandcups
B glassforwindowsanddoors
C glassesforpeoplewhocouldnotread
Dglassesforpeoplewhocouldnotseewell
5、WhatkindofmistakedidTommake?
AHewenttothewrongkindofshop.
BHedidn’ttryonalltheglassesintheshop.
CHethoughtthatapersonwhohadnotlearnedtoreadwouldbeabletodosoifheworeglasses.
DHelefthismoneyintherestaurant.
2
10分
阅读理解判断题:
Aforeigner’sfirstimpressionoftheU.S.islikelytobethateveryoneisinarush—oftenunderpressure.Citypeopleappearalwaystobehurryingtogetwheretheyaregoingrestlessly,seekingattentioninastore,andelbowingothersastheytrytocompletetheirerrands（任务）.Racingthroughdaytimemealsispartoflifeinthiscountry.
Workingtimeisconsideredprecious.Othersinpubliceatingplacesarewaitingforyoutofinishsothattheycanbeservedandgetbacktoworkwithinthetimeallowed.Eachpersonhurriestomakeroomforthenextperson.Ifyoudon’t,waiterswillhurryyou.
Youalsofinddriverswillbeabruptandthatpeoplewillpushpastyou.Youwillmisssmiles,briefconversations,andsmallcourtesieswithstrangers.Don’ttakeitpersonally.Thisisbecausepeoplevaluetimehighly,andtheyresentsomeoneelse“wasting”itbeyondacertaincourtesypoint.
Theviewoftimeaffectstheimportanceweattachtopatience.IntheAmericansystemofvalues,patienceisnotahighpriority.Manyofushavewhatmightbecalled“ashortfuse”.Webegintomoverestlesslyaboutifwefeeltimeisslippingawaywithoutsomereturn—bethisintermsofpleasure,workvalue,orrest.Thosecomingfromlandswheretimeislookedupondifferentlymayfindthismatterofplacetobeoneoftheirmostdifficultadjustmentsinbothbusinessanddailylife.
ManynewcomerstotheStateswillmisstheopeningcourtesyofabusinesscall,forexample,theywillmisstheritualsocializingthatgoeswithawelcomingcupofteaorcoffeethatmaybetraditionalintheirowncountry.Theymaymissleisurelybusinesschatsinacaféorcoffeehouse.Normally,Americansdonotassesstheirvisitorsinsuchrelaxedsurroundingsoverprolongedsmalltalks.Weseekoutevidenceofpastperformanceratherthanevaluateabusinesscolleaguethroughsocialcourtesies.Sincewegenerallyassesandprobeprofessionallyratherthansocially,westarttalkingbusinessveryquickly.
1、ThestatementthatAmericansareimpolitetotheirbusinesscolleaguesiswrong.
正确答案AT
BF
2、Inthefourthparagraph,“ahighpriority”means“afishconcern”.
正确答案AT
BF
3、Americansevaluateabusinesscolleaguebyestablishingbusinessrelations.
AT
正确答案BF
4、ThispassagemainlytalksabouthowAmericansdobusinesswithforeigners.
AT
正确答案BF
5、Wecaninferfromthepassagethattheauthor’stoneinwritingispraiseful.
正确答案AT
BF
三、论述题
共1题，10分
1
10分
作文:
我最喜欢的书
TheBookILikeBest
1.你最喜欢哪本书
2.你喜欢的理由
ThebookIlikebestis"TheLittlePrince"becauseIthinkIhavebenefitealotfromreadingit.Ibelieveallofyoumusthaveheardsomethingaboutthis,right?
ItwasinmyprimaryschoolthatIbegantoreadit.Myparentsboughtmethebookasabirthdaypresent.butlaterIabandoneduntillastyear.Iboughtanewone.
ALittlePrinceisafairytale.Someoneregarditasabookwrittenonlyforchildren.However,whenyoureadthisbookatdifferentage,youwillhavedifferentfeelingstowardthebook.Theauthormadeusfindourlostnaivety.Whenwegotlostintherealworld,maybeitisagoodwaytogetsomereliefbyreadingthisbook.Itremindsusatruth:
weareyoung,oratleastwewereyoung.
Thisbookisdefinitelyagreatone.sofarIhavereaditfivetimes.Itismyfavoritebook!
字数统计
四、简答题
共6题，30分
1
5分
英译汉:
Weshouldencouragehimtohaveconfidenceinhimself.
我们应该鼓励他对自己有信心。
字数统计
2
5分
英译汉:
Themorepassionswehave,themorehappinesswearelikelytoexperience.
我们拥有的激情越多，我们就越有可能体验到更多的幸福。
字数统计
3
5分
英译汉:
Varioussubstancesdifferwidelyintheirmagneticcharacteristics.
各种物质的磁特性差别很大。
字数统计
4
5分
英译汉:
Thestudentsareencouragedbytheirteachertodomorelistening,readingandwriting.
老师鼓励学生多听、多读、多写。
字数统计
5
5分
英译汉:
AfriendofminefromhighschoolisworkinginEnglandnow.
我高中时的一个朋友现在在英国工作。
字数统计
6
5分
英译汉:
Alotofnaturalresourcesinthemountainareaaretobeexploitedandused.
山区有许多自然资源有待开发利用。
字数统计
五、完型填空
共1题，10分
1
10分
完形填空:
It’sveryinterestingtostudnamesofdifferentcountries.Chinesenamesaredifferent
foreignnames.OnceanEnglishladycametovisitme.WhenIwasintroducedtohershesaid,“Gladtomeetyou,MissPing.”Thenshegavemehernamecardwiththreewordsonit:
“BettyJ.Black”.SoIsaid,“Thankyou,MissBetty.”Welookedateachotherandlaughedheartily.LaterIfoundthattheEnglishpeople
theirfamilynameslastandthegivennamefirst,whiletheirmiddlesarenotusedverymuch.IexplainedtoherthattheChinesefamilynamecomesfirst,thegivennamelast,soshe
nevercallmeMissPing.SheaskedifweChinesehadamiddlename.Itoldherwedidn’t.butpeoplemayoftenfindthreewordsonaChinesenamecard.Inthiscasethefamilynamestillcomesfirst,andtheotherwordsafterit
atwo-wordgivenname.ItisquiteusualinChina.MysisterisLiXiaofang.Shehastwowordsinhergivennameinstead
justonelikemine.
A.putB.fromC.shouldD.ofE.are
BACED
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