高考英语单项选择题训练及答案讲解分析.docx

高考英语单项选择题训练及答案讲解分析.docx

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高考英语单项选择题训练及答案讲解分析

新课标高中英语词汇精练

（1）

注:

练习

（1）中所练习的词汇是以a字母开头的单词,词汇的详细解释请参阅《高中英语词汇手册》1到32页的相关词汇。

1.Hesoonreceivedpromotion,forhissuperiorsrealizedthathewasamanofconsiderable________.

A.abilityB.adultC.academyD.opportunity

2.ItiswellknownthattheInternetwillletpeoplehave__________tohugeamountsofinformationfromtheirownhomes.

A．appealB．attentionC．accessD．approach

3.I’mreallysorryaboutyourcamera;itwasa（an）__________.

A．accommodationB．accidentC．accuracyD．advantage

4.Afterreceivingthenews,immediate___________hadbeentakenbythelocalgovernmenttostopthediseasespreading.

A.achievementB.activityC.acquisitionD.action

5.Lastyearhestarredinthisfilm_________ofBillCronshaw’sbest-sellingnovel.

A.adaptationB.adoptionC.advertisementD.addition

6.Comingtoanothercountrytostudyrequiresabig__________andittakesawhiletofitin.

A.agreementB.administrationC.admissionD.adjustment

7.Beingabletospeakanotherlanguagefluentlyisagreat______whenyouarelookingforajob.

A.adventureB.algebraC.advantageD.ancestor

8.Theyhadbeenchildlessforalongtimesowhenalittlegirlwasborninthefamily,theparentscouldn’thelpshowingtoomuch_________forit.

A.advanceB.affectionC.adolescenceD.advertisement

9.It’sstressedthatproblemsconcerningagricultureshouldbeputonthetopoftheParty’s_________.

A.altitudeB.agendaC.agencyD.assistance

10.I'mallergicto_________.That'swhyIkeepoffalcoholicdrinks.

A.appendixB.alleyC.alcoholD.ankle

11.Ifyousetupyourgoalandstartyourpreparationsasearlyaspossible,youwillachieveyour________tobecomeoneofthemostfamousscientistsinthefuture.

A.amusementB.ambitionC.appointmentD.agriculture

12.Manyparentsthinkthataregular____isanexcellentwaytoteachchildrenthevalueofmoney.

A.allowanceB.applicationC.aidD.amount

13.Our__________showsthatthecompany’sfailurewascausedbylackofinvestment.

A.analysisB.anchorC.anecdoteD.angle

14.Thewrongyou'vedonehimisterrible,forwhichyoushouldmakean___________tohim.

A.apartmentB.apologyC.antiqueD.anniversary

15.Somepeoplestealordamagethepublicfacilities,whichhasabadeffectonpeople’snormallifeandcity’s___________.

A．appendixB．absenceC．attendanceD．appearance

16.Beforethefinalexaminationmanystudentshaveshownsignsoftension.Somehavetroubleinsleepingwhileothershavelosttheir_________.

A.appetiteB.anxietyC.apartmentD.atmosphere

17.Herrichexperiencegaveheranadvantageoverother__________forthejob.

A.accountantsB.acquaintancesC.applicantsD.agent

18.Iwrotehimalettertoshowmy________ofhisthoughtfulness.

A.achievementB.agreementC.applicationD.appreciation

19.Itisjustthreemonthssincewereceivedofficial___________togoaheadwiththeproject.

A.approachB.approvalC.architectureD.arch

20.Mostcustomersprefertochoosecloththemselves,ratherthantaketheadviceofthesale________.

A.assessmentB.assistanceC.assistantD.aspect

21.WiththeSpringFestival,peoplecanfindbackthewarm,family________oftenseenindaysgoneby.

A.atmosphereB.arrangementC.associationD.assumption

22.Shellyhadpreparedcarefullyforherbiologyexaminationsothatshecouldbesureofpassingitonherfirst____.

A.attractionB.attemptC.arrivalD.article

23.Despitesuchabigdifferencein_________towardswhatoneeats,thereisnodoubtthatpeopleinthewestregardtheChinesefoodassomethingspecial.（2007年高考湖北卷）

A.pointB.awardC.attitudeD.avenue

24.Ithasbeenrevealedthatsomegovernmentleadersabusetheir________andpositiontogetillegalprofitsforthemselves.

A.assessmentB.authorityC.audienceD.autonomous

25.Hisbodytemperaturehasbeen__for3days,thehighestpointreaching40.5degreescentigrade.

A.acidB.abruptC.abnormalD.accessible

26.Heisquitesurethatit’s_________impossibleforhimtofulfillthetaskwithintwodays.

A．absolutelyB．accuratelyC．activelyD．acutely

27.ThepicturespaintedbyPicassoarereally________.Ican’tunderstandthemwithoutcaption（说明）.

A.abruptB.abstractC.concreteD.addictive

28.Itisthatwomenshouldbepaidlessthanmenfordoingthesamekindofwork.

A.allergicB.amateurC.absurdD.annual

29.Our__________resourcesandstablepolicyprovideforeignerswiththeadvantagestheyinvesthere.

A.attractiveB.authenticC.availableD.abundant

30.Asiswellknowntousall,medicineshouldnotbekeptwhereitis_____tochildren.

A．accessibleB．apparentC．allergicD．automatic

31.Advancedcomputertechnologyhascomeupwithananswerto_________weatherforecasting.

A.awareB.accurateC.averageD.awesome

32.Theworkersareso               tothenoiseofthemachinethattheydon'tevennoticeitduringtheirwork.

     A．admirableB．accustomed      C．astonished     D．associated

33.Environmentproblemisnowsosevere.Pollutionisnotonlyamajorlong-termburdenontheChinesepublicbutalsoan__________politicalchallengetotherulingCommunistParty.

A.acuteB.awkwardC.authenticD.allergic

34.IhopeIwillnotbecalledoninclassasI’mnotyet_________prepared.（2006年高考上海卷）

A.attentivelyB.attractivelyC.activelyD.adequately

35.Animalscanbecomeunusually____whentheyareupsetbyasuddenenvironmentalchange.

A.awakeB.ashamedC.arbitraryD.aggressive

36.Thepatientsufferingfromcancerlookeddeadbutthefaintpulseprovedthathewasstill________.

A.liveB.allergicC.aliveD.lively

37.Hestartedchokingaftereatingthechilipepper（辣椒）,towhichhewas__________.

A.allergicB.addictiveC.awareD.arbitrary

38.Thestoneis________twohundredkilograms,and_______noonecanmoveit.

A．nearly;almostB．almost;nearlyC．mostly;almostD．nearly;mostly

39.IplantogobackhometovisitmyfamilyduringtheSpringFestival,butifIcan’tgetthetrainticket,Istillhavean__________plan:

tovisitthemuseums.

A.appropriateB.alternativeC.approximateD.anxious

40.SeveraluniversitiesinAmericahavetop-class__________basketballteams，andtalentedplayersoftenturnprofessionalassoonastheyfinishtheirstudies.

A.ambiguousB.alternativeC.aggressiveD.amateur

41.His____directionsconfusedus;wedidnotknowwhichofthetworoadstotake.

A.ambiguousB.ampleC.arbitraryD.artificial

42.Susanmanagedtoclimboutofthecar,________--unhurt.

A.regularlyB.apparentlyC.approximatelyD.frequently

43.Knowingwhatisan____________behaviourattablewillenableyoutofinditeasytomakefriendswithothers.

A.abstractB.apparentC.appropriateD.ambiguous

44.Agoodjudgeshouldtrytobefairandnottomake_________decisions.

A.abruptB.arbitraryC.alternativeD.artificial

45.Theinformed（有见识的）consumerscaneasilyfindoutthe_________ornaturaldiamonds.

A.artificialB.athleticC.actualD.authentic

46.Whatthecorrespondent（通讯员）sentusisan___newsreport.Wecandependonit.

A.artificialB.authenticC.automaticD.approximate

47.Theschoolistryingitsbesttomakemoreaccommodationforincreasingstudents.

A．availableB．approachableC．admirableD．accessible

48.Hewasquite__________oftherisk,buthehadnochoicebuttogoahead.

A.accurateB.ashamedC.accustomedD.aware

49.Theshygirlfelt___anduncomfortablewhenshecouldnotanswerherteacher’squestions.

A.amazedB.awkwardC.allergicD.amused

50.Hesurvivedtheaccident,buthiscarwasdamagedbeyondrepair,sohehadto_________it.

A.accelerateB.accumulateC.abolishD.abandon

51._______alotofattention,BlogcomesafteremailandQQ,becomingmoreandmorepopular.

A.AttackingB.AcceptingC.AchievingD.Absorbing

52.Ifwe________waterinourdailylife,itwillsoondryupandnothingcanbeleftforourchildren,whichwilleventuallyleadtotheruinofthewholehumanbeings.

A.abandonB.absorbC.abuseD.accomplish

53.Theleaderislosinggroundastherestoftherunners__________.

A.accelerateB.accumulateC.ariseD.advance

54.Heisaveryhonestofficialandnever_______anygiftsfromthepeoplewhoseekhishelp.

A.acceptsB.receivesC.achievesD.acquires

55.Yourpassportapplicationformshouldbe___________bytworecentphotographswhenyougotothePassportOffice. 

A.accomplishedB.accompaniedC.accessedD.addressed

56.Thebestmethodto_____thisgoalistouniteasmanypeopleaspossibleandformapowerfulteam.

A．acceptB．accelerateC．accomplishD．abandon

57.Savingmoneyyearafteryear,hisparents_________enoughtopayforhislivingexpensesabroad.

A.acceleratedB.accomplishedC.absorbedD.accumulated

58.Theshopassistantwasdismissedasshewas___ofcheatingcustomers.

A.accusedB.chargedC.scoldedD.abolished

59.Lucyhas_________allofthegoalsshesetforherselfinhighschoolandisreadyfornewchallengesatuniversity.（2007年高考天津卷）

A.acquiredB.finishedC.concludedD.achieved

60.Itisuniversally___________thatdogshaveanacutesenseofsmell.

A.acknowledgedB.adoptedC.adoredD.advertised

61.Onlythosewhohavethepatiencetodosimplethingsperfectlywill_______theskilltododifficultthingseasily.

A.demandB.acquireC.accomplishD.achieve

62.Thenewcomersfounditimpossibleto_____themselvestotheclimatesufficientlytomakepermanenthomesinthenewcountry.

A.suitB.adaptC.regulateD.coordinate

63.Althoughhehadlookedthroughallthereferencema