福建宁德高三质检英语.docx
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福建宁德高三质检英语
福建宁德2019年高三5月质检-英语
福建省宁德市
2018届高三5月质检
英语试题
本试卷分第一卷〔选择题〕和第二卷〔非选择题〕两部分。
第一卷1至12页,第二卷13至14页。
总分值150分。
考试时间120分钟。
本卷须知
1.答题前,考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.考生作答时,将答案答在答题卡上。
请按照题号在各题的答题区域〔黑色线框〕内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效。
在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
3.选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号;非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性〔签字〕笔或碳素笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清晰。
4.保持答题卡卡面清晰,不折叠、不破损。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一卷〔选择题共115分〕
第一部分听力〔共两节,总分值30分〕
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节〔共5小题;每题1.5分,总分值7.5分〕
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.
答案是B。
1.Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Atacinema.B.Athome.C.Atarestaurant.
2.Whatisthemandoing?
A.Makinganexperiment.
B.Listeningtotheirteacher.
C.Followingtheteacher.
3、Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
A.Seeapatient.
B.Visitafriend.
C.Makeanappointment.
4.Howmuchtimeisleftbeforethemoviebegins?
A.6minutes.B.7minutes.C.15minutes.
5、Whatdoesthewomanwanttoknow?
A.Wherethemeetingisbeingheld.
B.WhereJoewillmeether.
C.Whatthemeetingisabout.
第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,总分值22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Beforetheexam.B.Duringtheexam.C.Aftertheexam.
7.Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Classmates.B.Motherandson.C.Teacherandstudent.
听第7段对话,回答第8至10题。
8.WhatcausedLitogetuplatethismorning?
A.Watchingabasketballmatch.
B.Watchingaplay.
C.Watchingafootballmatch.
9.HowdidLigotoschool?
A.Bytaxi.B.Bytrain.C.Bybus.
10.Whywastheteacherangry?
A.Lididn’tsaysorry.
B.Lifailedtoarriveontime.
C.Listayeduptoolate.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.WheredidJonesspendthenightsinthecountry?
A.Inafarmhouse.B.Intheopenair.C.Atahotel.
12.Whatwastheweatherlikeinthecountry?
A.Therewasalotofsunshine.
B.Itrainednearlyeveryday.
C.Itsnowedalot.
13.WhatdidJonesthinkofthepeopleinthecountry?
A.Friendly.B.Funny.C.Lazy.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.Wherewasthemanstoppedbythepoliceofficer?
A.Atapolicestation.B.Nearaschool.C.Intheschool.
15.Atwhatspeedwasthemandriving?
A.35m/h.B.45m/h.C.55m/h.
16.Howwasthemanpunishedforspeeding?
A.Hegotaticket.
B.Hewasgivenawarning.
C.Hewasforbiddentodrive.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Doingajobinterview.
B.Hostingaprogram.
C.Discussingaprogram.
18.WhatdidMr.Kaynedobeforehetookoverthebicycleshop?
A.Heworkedasasalesman.
B.Heranabigcompany.
C.Heworkedinabank.
19.Whydidthemantakeoverabicycleshop?
A.Helikesbikes.
B.Hewantstorunhisownstore.
C.Hisfriendswanttoworkwithhim.
20.Atwhattimemaythemanbeinthestore?
A.9:
00am.B.11:
00am.C.7:
00pm.
第二部分英语知识运用〔共两节,总分值45分〕
第一节单项填空〔共15小题;每题1分,总分值15分〕
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:
Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild______heorshewants.
A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever
答案是:
B
21.—IthinkIhavemetyouat______Englisheveningbefore.
—Itmayhavebeen______NewYear’sEvewhenIwasacollegestudent,butI’mnotsosure.
A.an,theB.the,theC.an,aD.the,a
22.Moneyisimportanttous,butneverletmoney______us.
A.obtainB.possessC.assessD.attach
23.Intheopinionofsomestudents,theydon'tstudyforpleasure—theirmain______istoenterafamousuniversity.
A.motivationB.comprehensionC.actionD.distinction
24.______thesignsdetectedbysatellites,nonehaveshowntheyhavesucceededinatomicbombs.
A.OfB.WithC.ForD.On
25.Thehousepricehereisequalto,ifnothigherthan,______acrosstheriver.
A.oneB.itC.thatD.which
26.Wecandiscusstheproblemintheteachers’officeor______itisconvenienttoyou.
A.wheneverB.whereverC.howeverD.whatever
27.ThedrugbossesandtheirorganizationshavebecomepartofMexicansociety,________everyaspectofthenation'slife.
A.corruptingB.havingcorruptedC.corruptedD.tocorrupt
28.Uptillnow,thebombattackthathappenedinBostonyesterday________3deathsandatleast140injuries.
A.hascausedB.causedC.hadcausedD.causes
29.—HowwonderfullySirPaulMcCartneyperformedattheLondon2018Olympicsopeningceremony!
—Yes.It______mymemoriesoftheBeatles.
A.calledonB.calledinC.calledoffD.calledup
30.--TheLegendofZhenhuanhaskeptattractingpeopleallthetime,Mum.
--________?
Justconcentrateonyourstudy.
A.WhatifB.SowhatC.WhatforD.Whynot
31.Itleavespeopledeepinthought_______parentsshouldbringuptheirchildren—withthemethodof“Tigermother”orwiththatof“SheepMother”.
A.whetherB.howC.thatD.why
32.The continuous appearance of the “most beautiful”figures,_______ started from thesecond half of 2017,addspositiveenergytooursociety.
A.whoB.thatC.whereD.which
33.ThePremierurgedthatnoeffort________topreventH7N9birdflufromspreading.
A.willbesparedB.wouldbesparedC.shouldspareD.bespared
34.MoYan,whoserealnameisGuanMoye,isthefirstChineseauthor_________theNobelPrizeinLiterature.
A.awardingB.beingawardedC.toawardD.tobeawarded
35.WeChinesepeoplefullyunderstandthatonlythroughcontinuousandgreatefforts______ourChinesedreamintoareality.
A.canweturnB.wecanturn
C.wemustturnD.dowehavetoturn
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,总分值30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Itwasthesummerofmyfirstyearatcollege.Insteadofheadinghomeforanicelong36,threeofmyfriendsandIhaddecidedtostayandtakesome37courses.Thefourofushad38thetopfloorofanoldhousetolivein.Myownbedwasjammedintoasmellyformerlaundryroomandeachnightwasanewadventureinhumidity(湿气).39,itfeltexcitingtobeoutofthedormsandinmyownplaceforthefirsttime.Afterthefirstfewweeks,though,the40fadedandhomesicknesssetin.Ifoundmyselfsitting41inmysweatybedroomeachnightthinkingofmyhome,myMom,andmyDad.
Mysummershadalwaysbeena42time.Ispenthoursridingmybike,playingbasketballandswimming.Isatontheporch〔走廊〕andtalkedtomyMomwhileshe43herflowers.ItookprideinhelpingmyDadgatherfirewood44thewinter.AndeverynightIsatatadinnertablefullofdeliciousfood45withlovewhilemyfamily46thedining-roomwithsweetlaughter.NowIfoundmyself47themmorethanever.
Finallywhenmyspiritswereattheir48Iheardaknockatthedoor.Iopeneditandwas49toseeMomandDadstandingtherewithbigsmilestofillmy50heartandaboxfulloffoodto51myhungryfriends.Wespentthe52eating,chatting,andjustbeingtogether.Itfeltsogood,andIfeltso53.
JustasVictorHugo54it,“Thesupremehappinessoflifeistheconviction〔确信〕thatoneisloved.”Itwasthat55ofhappinessthatmyMomandDadgavemethatafternoonandeverydayofmylife.
36.A.pauseB.breakC.journeyD.escape
37.A.extraB.normalC.spareD.former
38.A.rentedB.boughtC.leftD.visited
39.A.EvenB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Besides
40.A.angerB.lonelinessC.sadnessD.excitement
41.A.awayB.asideC.aloneD.apart
42.A.pleasantB.commonC.pastD.boring
43.A.spoiledB.tendedC.woreD.sent
44.A.inB.forC.throughD.after
45.A.preparedB.preservedC.orderedD.tasted
46.A.filledB.coveredC.crowdedD.provided
47.A.remindingB.missingC.rememberingD.seeing
48.A.leastB.mostC.lowestD.highest
49.A.annoyedB.amazedC.ashamedD.amused
50.A.lightB.warmC.hungryD.selfish
51.A.feedB.comfortC.attractD.save
52.A.noonB.morningC.afternoonD.night
53.A.surprisedB.interestedC.tiredD.loved
54.A.wroteB.readC.putD.said
55.A.giftB.effectC.expectationD.food
第三部分阅读理解〔共20小题;每题2分,总分值40分〕
阅读以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Amonthwentbyinthismanner,butamonthwasallIcouldbear.
ThememoryofMargueriteaccompaniedmewhereverIwent.Ihadlovedthatwoman—stilllovedher—toomuchforhersuddenlytomeannothingtome.WhateverfeelingsImighthaveforhernow,Ihadtoseeheragain.Atonce.
…
IknewMarguerite.Meetingmesounexpectedlymusthavethrownherintoastateofgreatconfusion.Probably,shehadheardofmydeparturewhichhadsethermindatrestastotheconsequencesofoursuddenparting.But,seeingmebackandcomingfacetofacewithme,paleasIwas,shehadsensedthatmyreturnhadapurpose,andmusthavewonderedwhatwasgoingtohappen.
If,whenIsawheragain,Margueritehadbeenunhappy;if,intakingmyrevenge(复仇),therehadalsobeensomewayofhelpingherthenImightwellhaveforgivenher,andwouldcertainlyneverhavedreamedofdoingheranyharm.ButwhenIsawheragain,shewashappy,atleastonthesurface.Anothermanhadensuredhertheluxury(奢靡)inwhichIhadbeenunabletokeepher.Shebroughtshamebothtomyprideandmylove;shewasgoingtohavetopayforwhatIhadsuffered.
Icouldnotremainindifferent(冷漠)towhatshedidnow.Itfollowedthatthethingthatwouldhurthermostwouldbeexactlyformetoshowindifference.Indifference,therefore,wasthefeelingwhichInowneededtopretend,notonlyinherpresencebutintheeyesofothers.
Itriedtoputasmileonmyface,andIwenttocallonPrudencewithwhomMargueritewasstaying.
…
Prudencesawmetothedoor,andIreturnedtomyapartmentwithtearsofangerinmyeyesandthirstforrevengeinmyheartandthoughtonlyoffindingawaytomakethepoorcreaturesuffer.
56.Thispassageismostprobably__________ofalovestory.
A.thebeginningB.theintroductionC.asummaryD.achapter
57.Accordingtothepassage,thehero(男主人公)wantedto___________.
A.forgiveMargueritebecausehefoundherunhappy
B.stoptherelationshipwithMargueritebecausehecouldn’tkeepherintheluxury
C.makeuptherelationshipwithMargueritebecausehestilllovedher
D.giveMargueritesufferingsbecausehisprideandhislovewerehurt
58.Whatkindoffeelingsdidtheheromostprobablyhave?
A.Indifferenceandlove.B.Indifferenceandhate.
C.Loveandhate.D.Hateandsadness.
59.Whatwouldtheauthormostprobablywriteaboutnext?
A.Whyhechangedhismindsuddenly.
B.HowhemadeuphisrelationshipwithMarguerite.
C.HowhemadeMargueritesuffer.
D.WhyhewantedMargueritetopayforwhathehadsuffered.
B
NorthKoreaisurgingforeignembassiestoconsidertellingtheirworkerstoleavethecapital,Pyongyang,becauseofrisingtensions.BritainsaysNorthKoreagavethewarningtoembassiesandinternationalorganizationsonFriday.TheNorthKoreangovernmentreportedlysaiditcannotguaranteetheirsafetyafterApril10in,whatitcalled,“theeventofaconflict.”
ThegovernmenthasmadeaseriesofthreatsinrecentweeksagainstSouthKoreaandtheUnitedStates.
Thetwocountrieshavelongenjoyedastrongalliance(同盟).Foryears,theUnitedStatesstorednuclearweapons〔武器〕inSouthKoreaforuseagainsttheNor