河南省郑州市学年高一英语上学期第四次双周考试题.docx

河南省郑州市学年高一英语上学期第四次双周考试题.docx

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河南省郑州市学年高一英语上学期第四次双周考试题

河南省郑州市2019-2020学年高一英语上学期第四次双周考试题

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分：

听力（略）

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

A

Withitsmodernartmuseums,hiddenbasementbarsandfast-developingfoodscene,BuenosAires,Argentina'scapital,isoneofthemostattractivecitiesinLatinAmerica.Contactus,andweofferyousomespecialhotels.

Querido

Thisisacheerfulseven-roomtownhouseinVillaCrespo.Itsroomsarebig,andeachisspeciallydesigned.Aheartybreakfastisservedinthediningroom.Querido’sconvenientlocationmeansPalermoSohoisashortwalkaway.

Doublesfrom￡73, 

HomeHotel

Designandcomfortarekeyatthis20-roomhotelinPalermoHollywood.FromFlorenceKnollfurnituretoWilliamMorriswallpaper,everydetailhasbeenhand-pickedbytheBritish-argentinianowners.There’sanoutdoorswimmingpoolandagardenwithgreentrees.Weekendbrunch（早午餐）isawelcomechoicefortourists.

Doublesfrom￡90, 

TangoHotel

Abigmakeover（翻新）changedthisformersewingmachinefactoryinMonserratintoa59-roomhotel.Despitethebusylocation,theenvironmentisgood.

Doublesfrom＄75, 

LaQuerencia

ClosetoConstitucion,thiscomfortablefour-roomhotelinSanTelmoisrunbyaFrenchman,Yann.Decorationissimplebuttheplaceisspotless.GuestscanmakeuseofthekitchenwhereYannpreparesbreakfastandenjoytheirmealsinthediningroomorintheyard.

Doublesfrom＄55, 

21.Whichhotelshouldyouchooseifyouwouldliketoswimduringyourstay?

A. Querido.B. HomeHotel.C. TangoHotel.D. LaQuerencia.

22.WhatdoQueridoandHomeHotelhaveincommon?

A. Specialdesign.B. Beautifulgardens.

C. Wonderfulbrunch.D. Convenientlocations.

23.Whichhotelhasthemostrooms?

A. HomeHotel.B. LaQuerencia.

C. TangoHotel.D. Querido.

B

WhenIwasaboy,Iwasalwayshappytoseethoselittlebrowncoins.AfteryearsIwasstillveryhappytopickuppenniesontheground,Iusuallysavedthemup.Iusuallyboughtapackofgum（口香糖）orabagofchipswhenitwasenough.Aftergrowingup,Iheardastoryaboutcoins.Itwassaidthatourlovedpeoplesometimeswouldleavepenniesonthegroundinfrontofus.Peoplewantedtoshowusthatwewerelovedandwatchedoverkindly.Ineverdoubtedthatstoryevenasanadult.Itisdifficultformetofindalotofmoneyontheground,butpenniesarethereallthetime.MaybethatiswhyIstillenjoyseeingthemandpickingthemup,nomatterhowdirtyoroldtheyare.

Afewmonthsago,Iwaswalkingtothelocalpostofficetomailaletter.AsIenteredtheroom,Isawnotone,nottwo,butfourpenniesshininginthesunlight.Ismiledandpickedthemup.IkepttheminmyhandsasIwalkedinthepostoffice.“FourisOK,”thepostworkersaidtoalady.Theladybegansearchingherpurse,turningitinsideouttwice invain.Herfacewentred.Iunderstoodwhathadhappened.Ilaughedtomyselfforthissurprisingmoment.Iplacedmypenniesonthedeskbeforeher.ThesmileIgotinreturnwasworthathousanddollars.

Thecoinsweren’tsovaluabletome,buttheydidmattertoher.Ijustperformedalittlekindness.Iwashappy.

24.Howmighttheauthorprobablyusethemoneywhenhesavedenoughpenniesasachild?

A. Putitaside.   B. Buysomesnacks.

C. Useittomailaletter.   D. Useittohelpothersinneed.

25.Whengrownup,theauthorwasstillhappytopickupcoinsbecause      .

A. hecouldbecomerichwiththecoins

B. coinsweremucheasiertofindthandollarsontheground

C. hestillbelievedthestoryaboutcoins

D. hecouldusethecoinstobuysomelittlethings

26.Theunderlinedphraseinparagraph2means______.

A. inaddition   B. selectingsomethingcarefully

C. aswell   D. doinguselessworkintheend

27.Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?

A. Doingsmallactsofkindnessisgood.

B. Everycoinhastwosides.

C. Weshouldvaluemoney,evencoins.

D. Chancefavorsonlythepreparedmind.

C

ParishastheEiffelTower（埃菲尔铁塔）,RometheColosseum（圆形大剧场）,NewYorktheStatueofLiberty.Thesesymboliclandmarksarerecognizableworldwide.

Brussels（布鲁塞尔）meanwhilehastheMannekenPis（撒尿小童）.ThinkoftheBelgian（比利时的）capitalandifanything,youthinkofthesmallpeeing（撒尿）boy—a60-centimeter-highbronzefigurestandingonablock,supplyingaconstantstreamofwatertothebasinunderhim.

Somemightlaugh.ButforJacquesStroobants,thestatueisuptherewiththebestofthem.“Iamproudofhim.Peoplecomefromallaroundtheworldtoseehim,”says60-year-oldStroobantswithafatherlyglanceatthelittleboy.

AsthemostfamouslandmarkofBrussels,MannekenPishasaveryspecialplaceintheheartofBelgiansbecauseofitsmanylegends.

TheoriginalMannekenPisdatesbackto1388,butthestatuetouristsseetodaydatesfrom1619whenthecitybuiltasecondone,aftertheoriginalwasdestroyed.

TherearemanystoriessurroundingthelegendofMannekenPis.Nobodyknowswhyhewascreated.OnestoryisthathesavedBrusselsbyputtingouttheflamesofadeadlyfirewithhiswell-aimedwee-wee（小便）.Butthemostbelievablestoryisthattheboy—thesonofawealthynobleman（贵族）—wasmissingandkidnapped（绑架）.Thefatherhadastatuebuiltinhonourofthewayhissonwasfound—peeingagainstatree.

28.WhichofthefollowingcanyouseeinFrance?

A. TheEiffelTower.   B. TheColosseum.

C. TheStatueofLiberty.   D. TheMannekenPis.

29.TheMannekenPisisthesymbolof 　　　,whichstandsonablockofthecapital.

A. England   B. ItalyC. Belgium   D. Swede

30.WhydoestheMannekenPishaveaveryspecialplaceintheheartofBelgians?

A. BecauseitprovidesagoodrestingplacefortheBelgians.

B. Becauseitisaspecialstatuewithmanylegends.

C. Becauseit’sgood-lookingwithwaterrunningcontinuously.

D. BecauseithelpstheBelgiansmakealotofmoneyeveryyear.

31.IfBelgiansregardtheMannekenPisasahero,theymaybemorewillingtobelievethestatuewasmade 　　　.

A. foracountryboywhowaspeeingagainstabigtree

B. inhonouroftheboywhosavedBrussels

C. inhonourofalittleBelgiansoldierwhogavehislifetohiscountry

D. forthesonofarichmanwhowaslost

D

Trythis:

foranentireday,forgetabouttheclock.Eatwhenyou’rehungryandsleepwhenyou’retired.Whatdoyouthinkwillhappen?

Youmaybesurprisedtofindthatyourdayismuchlikemostotherdays.You’llprobablygethungrywhenyounormallyeatandtiredwhenyounormallysleep.Eventhoughyoudon’tknowwhattimeitis,yourbodydoes.

Thesepatterns（模式）ofeverydaylifearecalledcircadianrhythms,inotherwords,ourbodyclocks.Andtheyarenomorethanhabits.Insideourbodiesareseveralclocklikesystemsthatfollowaroughly24-hourcycle.Throughoutthedayandnight,ourinnerclocksdirectchangesintemperature,bodychemicals,hunger,sleepinessandmore.Everyone’srhythmsaredifferent,whichiswhyyoumightliketostayuplatewhileyoursisteralwayswantstogotobedearly.

Learningaboutourbodyclocksmayhelpscientistsunderstandwhyproblemsarisewhenweactoutofstepwithourcircadianrhythms.Forexample,travelingacrosstimezonescanmakepeoplewakeupinthemiddleofthenight.Regularlystayinguplatecanmakestudentsdoworseintests.

“Thereisagrowingsensethatwhenweeatandwhenwesleepareimportantpartsofhowhealthyweare,”saysStevenShea,directoroftheSleepDisordersProgramatBrigham.

Onewaytolearnabouthowourbodyclocksworkistomess（弄乱）themupandseewhathappens.That’swhatneurologistFrankScheerandhisworkmatesdidinarecentstudy.Theirstudysuggeststhatstayingupnightafternightcouldmakekidsextrahungryandmorelikelytogainweight.Andregularlysleepingtoolittle,Scheersays,maybeonecauseoftherecentincreaseinchildhoodobesity（肥胖）.

32.Whatwillhappenifyouforgetabouttheclockaccordingtothepassage?

A. Youwillfeelupset.

B. Yourbodywillbehaveasusual.

C. Yourbodywillnotknowwhattimeitis.

D. Youwillprobablygethungrymoreeasily.

33.WhichoneisNOTtrueaboutbodyclocksaccordingtothepassage?

A. Theycontrolchangesinourtemperature,bodychemicals,hunger,andsleepiness.

B. People’sbodyclocksaredifferentfromeachother.

C. Ourbodyclockswillchangeaccordingtothechangesofeverydayschedule.

D. Morepeoplearecomingtorealizebodyclocksareimportantforourhealth.

34.HowdoFrankScheerandhisworkmatesstudybodyclocks?

A. Byseeingwhathappenswhentheyaremessedup.

B. Byaskingquestionsandcollectinganswers.

C. Bystudyingpeopletravelingacrosstimezones.

D. Bystudyingchildrenwhosufferfromchildhoodobesity.

35.What will the writer most probably talk about next?

A. Other examples of what people will do when their body clocks go wrong.             B. Medicines that can keep people from putting on weight. 

C. Why it is important to have a normal body clock.           

D. What circadian rhythms are.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）（出题人：

杜会娟审题人：

姚素珍）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

EnjoylifeAsaTeen

The“bestyearsofyourlife”?

Maybenot,butyoucanlearntomakethemostofyourhighschooldays.

36Whetherit’shavingacomputer,havingfriends,havingagoodsupplyoffood,abedtosleepon,familythatlovesyouorsimplylivinginthisworld,rememberthatthepointoflifeisforyoutoenjoyit.Behappy,andlifewillrewardyou.Rememberthatthesearethelastfewyearsyouwillbeabletoenjoyyourselfwithouthavingtoworryabouttheresponsibility（责任）ofanadult.

Chooseyourfriendswisely.Unlikewhatmanyarticlessay,youdon’thavetobepopularandhavelotsoffriendstobehappy.37Trytohavefriendsthatlikeyouforwhoyouare,notju