名校名题精校Word版淄博市届一模英语试题.docx
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名校名题精校Word版淄博市届一模英语试题
淄博2019届高三一模
英语试题
全卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2．选择题的作答：
每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3．非选择题的作答：
用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第I卷（共100分）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅对一遍。
1.Whereistheman’spassport?
A.Inhiscar.B.Inhisbag.C.Inhispocket.
2.Whatwillthewomandonext?
A.Getoffatthenextstop.
B.Walktotheuniversity.
C.Takethedowntownbus.
3.Whatdoesthewomanlikebestabouttheshirt?
A.Theprice.B.Thecolor.C.Thematerial.
4.WhatdoesthemansayaboutStephanie?
A.Shewillgetwellsoon.
B.Sheiscomingtothebeach.
C.Shehasaverybadcold.
5.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Ataclothingstore.B.Inatailor’sshop.C.Atalaundry.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。
听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Accordingtotheman,whatisspecialattheSalvadoranrestaurant?
A.Cornpancakes.B.Acertainkindofsoup.C.Aspecialdrink.
7.WhereisElSalvador?
A.InSouthAmerica.B.InCentralAmerica.C.InthenorthofMexico.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Howdidthemanlearnaboutthejob?
A.Fromanagency.B.FromtheInternet.C.Fromthenewspaper.
9.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?
A.Pickupanapplicationfromthewoman.
B.Startworkingrightaway.
C.Learntotypefaster.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whatseasondothetwospeakerstalkabout?
A.Winter.B.Autumn.C.Summer.
11.Whatdoesthewomanthinkaboutwatchingmovies?
A.It’ssoexciting.B.It’stooexpensive.C.It’stooboring.
12.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Shepaidtoomuchtowatchamovie.
B.Shewillhaveadatewiththemantonight.
C.Shehasn’tbeenusedtotheweatherthere.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Wherearethespeakers?
A.InChicago.B.InLosAngeles.C.InConnecticut.
14.Whatdoesthewomanfinallybuy?
A.Aheavycoat.B.Alightcoat.C.Awoolcoat.
15.Whatdiscountdoesthewomangetforthecoat?
A.Fivepercent.B.Tenpercent.C.Fifteenpercent.
16.Whatdoesthemanrecommendtothewomanintheend?
A.Somescarves.B.Someshirts.C.Somegloves.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Wherewastheschoollocated?
A.Inthewoods.
B.Twomilesfromafarm.
C.Inthemiddleofafield.
18.Whatdidallthestudentsbringwiththemtoschool?
A.Books.B.Money.C.Food.
19.Howoldwasthespeakeronhisfirstdayatthatschool?
A.Fifteenyearsold.B.Sevenyearsold.C.Eightyearsold.
20.Whatwasthespeakerconfusedabout?
A.Whysmokingwasnotconsideredbad.
B.Whytheyhadtoeatoutside.
C.Whytheyhadtogotoschoolinsummer.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
GreatholidaysinEurope!
Doyoulikethebeachbutwantabitmore?
ThencomeonanActiveBeachholidayatoneofourcentersinGreece,TurkeyorCroatia.Allthecentersarenearbeautifulbeachesandalloffersailing,windsurfingorwaterskiingwithourexcellentinstructors.Forachangefromthewater,youcanalsobookashorttriptoanearbyvillageandvisitthecolorfulmarketsoreatinalocalrestaurant.Attheendoftheday,relaxinyourhotelroomordancethenightawayatoneofouropen-airclubs.
WhowasKingArthur?
Wheredidhelive?
Joinusonafive-dayUKRoadTripholiday.ImaginelifehundredsofyearsagoaswevisitancientStonehenge,RomanBathandTintagelCastle,thehomeofKingArthur.Learnthehistoryoftheseinterestingplacesfromyourguideasyoutravelinoneofourfamousbluecoaches.Intheeveningswestopatsomeofthebestyouthhostelsinthecountry.Theyhaveeverythingyouneedyoudontevenneedtopackasleepingbag!
Areyouboredwiththeusualholidays?
Doyouwanttodosomethingyoureallyenjoy?
ThenFameCampisforyou!
SpendaweekatHightreeHouseinYorkshireandlearnhowtoplaythepiano,violinandguitar!
Bringyourtentandstayatacampsitenearthehouse.Attheendoftheweektryyournewskillsinaliveperformance.
Howmanycountriescanyouseein21days?
OnourExploreEuropeholiday,youcanseeten!
Learnaboutthemfromourbestguidesasyouwatchthemgopastfromthewindowofanair-conditionedcoachandstayatsomeofEurope'stopcampsitesontheway.Ofcourse,we’llalsohavetimetodotheimportantthingssuchasvisitingtheEiffelTowerinParis,thehistoricSistineChapelinVaticanandeatingappleѕtrudеlіnVіеnnа.
Formoreinformationaboutanyoftheseholidays,call08453334523orvisitwww.comewithusuk.com.
21.TouristswhogoonanActiveBeachholiday.
A.candosomewatersportsB.cancookbythemselves
C.willenjoyanopen-airconcertD.shouldbringtheirownsleepingbags
22.IfyouwanttoknowmoreaboutTintagelCastle,whichholidayshouldyoutake?
A.FameCamp.B.ActiveBeach.
C.UKRoadTrip.D.ExploreEurope.
23.WhatcanwelearnaboutExploreEurope?
A.Itlasts10days.B.Itisacoachtour.
C.Itisaself-guidedtour.D.Itgoespast21countries.
B
Likeanygoodmother,whenKarenfoundoutthatanotherbabywasontheway,shedidwhatshecouldtohelpher3-year-oldson,Michael,prepareforanewbaby.Dayafterday,nightafternight,Michaelsangtohismommy’stummy（肚子）.
Finally,Michael’slittlesisterwasborn.Butshewasinaveryseriouscondition.Withsirens（警报器）howlinginthenight,theambulancerushedthebabytoSt.Mary’sHospital.Thedaysinchedby.Thelittlegirlbecameworse.Thepediatric（儿科的）specialiststoldtheparentstopreparefortheworst.
Michaelkeptbeggingforsingingtohissister,butkidsarenotallowedinthepediatricdepartmentatSt.Mary’sHospital.KarenmadeuphermindtotakeMichaeltoseehissister.Shedressedhiminanoversizedsuitandmarchedhimintothehospital.Helookedlikeawalkinglaundrybasket,buttheheadnurserecognizedhimasachildandshouted,“Getthatkidoutofherenow!
”Karenroseupstrong,andtheusuallymild-manneredladyglaredsteel-eyedintotheheadnurse’sface.“Heisnotleavinguntilhesingstohissister!
”
KarentowedMichaeltohissister’sbedside.Hegazedatthetinybabylosingthebattletolive.Andhebegantosing.Inthepure-heartedvoiceofa3-year-old,Michaelsang,“Youaremysunshine,myonlysunshine.Youmakemehappywhenskiesaregrey.”Instantlythebabygirlresponded.Herpulseratebecamecalmandsteady.Herstrainedbreathingbecamesmoother.
“Keeponsinging,Michael,”encouragedKarenwithtearsinhereyes.“Theothernight,dear,asIlaysleeping,IdreamedIheldyouinmyarms.”Michael’slittlesisterrelaxedashealingrestseemedtosweepoverher.“Keeponsinging,Michael.”Tearsconqueredthefaceofthenurse.“Youaremysunshine,myonlysunshine.Pleasedon’ttakemysunshineaway...”
Thenextday—theverynextday—thelittlegirlwaswellenoughtogohome!
24.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.It’sHardtoRaiseaBabyB.MothersLove
C.TheMiracleofaBrother’sSongD.AnUnforgettableDay
25.FromKaren’sactioninthefirstparagraphweknowthat.
A.mothersoftenpaymuchattentiontotheirnewly-bornbabies
B.itoftentakessometimeforachildtoaccepthis/hernewly-bornbrotherorsister
C.itisgoodforchildrentolearntosingsongstobabies
D.mothersoftentelltheirchildrenhowtolookaftertheiryoungerbrothersorsisters
26.Theunderlinedword“strained”means““.
A.unnaturalB.excitingC.deepD.normal
27.WhichwordscandescribeMichael?
A.Naughtyandannoying.B.Strongandbrave.
C.Activeandcareless.D.Concernedanddetermined.
C
Theideaofturningrecycledplasticbottlesintoclothingisnotnew.Duringthelastfiveyears,alargenumberofclothingcompanies,businessesandenvironmentalorganizationshavestartedturningplasticsintofabrictodealwithplasticpollution.Butthere’saproblemwiththismethod.Researchnowshowsthatmicrofiberscouldbethebiggestsourceofplasticinthesea.
Dr.MarkBrowneinSantaBarbara,California,hasbeenstudyingplasticpollutionandmicrofibersfor10yearsnow.Heexplainsthateverytimesyntheticclothesgointoawashingmachine,alargenumberofplasticfibersfalloff.Mostwashingmachinescan’tcollectthesemicrofibers.Soeverytimethewatergetsoutofawashingmachine,microfibersareenteringthesewersandfinallyendupinthesea.
In2011,Brownewroteapaperstatingthatasinglepieceofsynthetic（合成的）clothingcanproducemorethan1,900fibersperwash.Brownecollectedsamplesfromseawaterandfreshwatersitesaroundtheworld,andusedaspecialwaytoexamineeachsample.Hediscoveredthateverysinglewatersamplecontainedmicrofibers.
Thisisbadnewsforanumberofreasons.Plasticcancauseharmtosealifewheneaten.Studieshavealsoshownthatplasticcanabsorbotherpollutants.
Basedonthisevidence,itmayseemsurprisingthatcompaniesandorganizationshavechosentoturnplasticwasteintoclothingasanenvironmental“solution.”Eventhoughthesciencehasbeenaroundforawhile,Browneexplainsthathe'shadadifficulttimegettingcompaniestolisten.Whenheaskedwell-knownclothingcompaniestosupportBenignbyDesign—hisresearchprojectthatseekstogetclothesthathaveabadeffectonhumansandtheenvironmentoutofthemarket,Brownedidn’tgetasatisfyinganswer.Onlyonewomen’sclothingcompany,EileenFisher,offeredBrow
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