辽宁省沈阳市中考英语试题及答案Word版.docx
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辽宁省沈阳市中考英语试题及答案Word版
辽宁省沈阳市2018年中考英语试题
试题满分100分,考试时间100分钟。
一、单项填空(共10小题,每小题0.5分,满分5分)
从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Smallcarsareusefulincitieswithnarrow__________.
A.streetsB.cinemasC.squaresD.shop
2.Therewillbefewerworkersinfactoriesbecausemostwork_________byrobotsinthefuture.
A.isdoneB.wasdoneC.willbedoneD.willdo
3.He______lookatthestarseverynight,butnowhedoesnot.
A.hadbetterB.usedtoC.oughttoD.hadto
4.Luke'smotherwillbe_____himifhewinsthereadingcompetition.
A.proudofB.tiredofC.worriedaboutD.strictwith
5.---_______doyoubrushyourteeth?
---Twiceormoreaday.
A.HowsoonB.HowfarC.HowlongD.Howoften
6.Bobdislikescoffee,sohealmost_________drinksit.
A.oftenB.alwaysC.neverD.ever
7.Sarah_________manyplacesofinterestinBeijingalready.
A.visitedB.hasvisitedC.willvisitD.visits
8.Mygrandparentswroteletterstokeepintouchwithothers_________theywereyoung.
A.whenB.sinceC.afterD.before
9.---Tom,Iwenttothepartyyesterdayevening.
---Oh,Iwanttoknow______attheparty.
A.whodoyoumeetB.whoyoumeet
C.whodidyoumeetD.whoyoumet
10.----Idon'tliketheshortstory“Thegift”Ithinkit’soutofdate.
----I’msorry,but__________.Althoughitmaybeold,Istillthinkit'samovingstory.
Aitdoesn’tmatterB.Idon'tagree
C.you'rewelcomeD.that’sallnight
二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分;满分15分)
阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Oneday,ahunterwenthuntingwithhisdog.Hesawarabbitrunningoutofabushnotfarinfrontand11raisedhisguntoshoot.Therabbitwashurt.Itranaway12.Thehunterwavedtothedogto13it.Thewell-traineddogrushedlikeanarrow,runningveryfastandfullof14.
Therabbitransodesperately(拼命地)thatit_15nottohavebeenhurtatall.However,thedogwassurprisinglyleftbehind.Gradually(逐渐地),thedogwaslosingsightof(看不见)therabbit.Atlastwhenthedog16empty-handed,thehunterwasangryandblamed(责备)it,"How_17!
Unabletocatchaninjuredrabbit!
Nosupperforyou.”Feelingsad,thedogtriedtoexplainfor18,"ThoughIdidn'tcatchit,Ihaddonemybest.”
Whentherabbitgothome,alltheotherrabbitsweresurprisedatits19.Theyweredyingtoask,“Howdidyou20torunawaywhenthedogalmostcaughtyou?
it’sunbelievable”Thedogwouldonlyheblamedfornotcatchingmeatmost,21allitdidwastodoitsbest.Thesituationiscompletelydifferent22me.Iwouldsurelylosemylife23IwascaughtIhadtogoallout(竭尽全力)!
”
Wecanlearnalessonforourdailylifefromthestory.Haveweeverexaminedourselvesandasked24wedidourbestorwentalloutwhenwelookedfora(n)25forourfailure?
11.A.slowlyB.quicklyC.easilyD.strangely
12.A.inorderB.inneedC.infearD.insurprise
13.A.barkatB.lookatC.lookafterD.runafter
14.A.knowledgeB.kindnessC.humorD.confidence
15.A.seemedB.becameC.tastedD.sounded
16.A.followedB.leftC.returnedD.waited
17.A.carelessB.uselessC.homelessD.harmless
18.A.itselfB.itC.himselfD.him
19.A.sadnessB.luckC.worryD.patience
20.A.succeedB.failC.manageD.suggest
21.A.butB.orC.yetD.so
22.A.fromB.forC.asD.of
23.A.thoughB.unlessC.untilD.if
24.A.whetherB.thatC.whatD.where
25.A.respectB.hopeC.excuseD.effect
三、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题1分;满分15分)
阅读短文,然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。
A
CalLuninventedpaperaround2,000yearsagoinChina.Itisanimportant
invention.Beforetheinventionofpaper,peoplehadtorememberlotsofinformation
orwriteitonstone,wood,leaves,etc.
Todayeveryoneintheworldusespaper.Withpaper,wecanmakebooksandprintnewspapers.Sharinginformationisaloteasierwiththehelpofpaper.
Peopleusepapereveryday.Studentsdohomeworkandkeepadiaryonpaper.Paperisagreatinvention.
AlanTuringwasborninLondon,England,in1912.HeattendedCambridge
Universityfrom1931to1934.Turingwasamathematician(数学家)andacomputerscientist.ManypeoplecalledTuringthefatherofcomputerscience.Hecreatedthefirstdesign(设计)foramoderncomputer.
Turingwantedtoknowifamachinecouldthinkforitselfandtricksomeoneintobelievingtheywerehavingaconversationwithanotherperson.ThisbecameknownastheTuringtest.Inthetest,ahumantalkedtotwootherpeoplethroughacomputer.Onewasamachine,andtheotherwasperson.Thisideaisstillusedtoday.
26.WhenwaspaperinventedbyCaiLun?
AAround2,000yearsagoB.About200yearsago.
C.Around1,000yearsago.D.About100yearsago
27.PeoplecandothefollowingthingswithpaperEXCEPT_________.
A.C.havingtheTuringtestD.makingbooks
28.ManypeopleconsideredAla