河南省郑州市第四中学届高三第十三次调考英语试题.docx
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河南省郑州市第四中学届高三第十三次调考英语试题
郑州市第四中学2013届高三第十三次调考英语试题
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
21.WhenIwasyounger,I’doftengofor________drivewithsomefriends,purelyfor________enjoymentofit.
A.a;anB./;theC.the;/D.a;the
22.Withtheworldeconomygrowingweaker,formanyyoungpeople,thedreamoflandingagoodjobisbecomingharderandharder________.
A.realizedB.realizingC.torealizeD.toberealized
23.HeisafinancialmanagerinWallStreetnow,butnobodyknowshe________part-timejobs
hereandthereforsurvivalforeightyears.
A.doesB.didC.haddoneD.hasdone
24.--Thefirstone________thefinishinglinewinsthegoldmedal.
--True!
A.reachesB.reachedC.toreachD.reaching
25.Alice,you’dbetterputthevaseaway________itgetsbroken.
A.whenB.beforeC.unlessD.while
26.Notasingleword________aboutthewayhewastreated,buthisunhappinesswasrevealed
throughhisexpression.
A.hesaidB.hehassaidC.didhesayD.saidhe
27.Iwas________bythesalesmanwhoseproductsturnedouttobemuchlesseffective.
A.takenupB.takeninC.takendownD.takenout
28.Once________atatable,left-handersneedtomovethewaterglassesputontherightsidetotheirmoreconvenientleftside.
A.seatingB.havingseatedC.seatedD.seat
29.Theworldfamousdirector,threeof____movieswonOscarawards,isreportedtohaveretired.
A.whoseB.whichC.whomD.his
30.--Excuseme,youaresupposedtohandinyourdesignnow.
--I’msorry,mycomputerbrokedown,orI________itlastnight.
A.finishedB.wouldfinishC.hadfinishedD.wouldhavefinished
31.Itwasinthesmallhouse________wasdestroyedbytheflood________hespenthischildhood.
A.which;thatB.that;whereC.which;whereD.that;which
32.China’sBeidouglobalsatellitenavigationsystemwillhavebeencompletedby2020,________ofmorethan30satellites.
A.consistingB.consistedC.toconsistD.consists
33.--Stillrememberthefirsttimewemetintherailwaystation?
--Ofcourse.You________forthetraintoShanghai.
A.hadwaitedB.havewaitedC.werewaitingD.waited
34.Somelawyershavelongcalledforchangestotheselawswhichtheythinkare___inthe21stCentury.
A.inplaceB.onthewayC.bythewayD.outofplace
35-----HaveyouheardthathewasawardedtheNobelPrizeinLiteraturelastyear?
----________.Hehasmadeapositivecontributiontothatfield.
A.Congratulations!
B.Youmustbejoking.
C.Bynomeans!
D.Hedeservesit.
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
NeatlyputtinganemphasisonhisstorytellingskillishowwriterMoYanbeganhisNobelLectureinLiteraturespeech,“Storyteller”,onFriday(Saturday,Beijingtime)inStockholm.
For40minuteshetalkedabouthismother’s36onhimasapersonandawriter,hisliteraryinspirations,andhowhe37withthecontroversy(争论)thatfollowedtheannouncementofhisNobelvictory.
Hetoldhisaudiencethatasaboyhetoldstoriestocheeruphismother,and38thatpovertyandlonelinessfueledhisimaginationasawriterafterhegrewup.39,authorssuchasWilliamFaulknerandGabrielGarciaMarquez40him,hesaid,especiallytheirboldandunlimitedwritingstyle.
“Apersonshouldbe41indailylife,butfollowone’sinstinct(本能)andtakecontrolwhenit42toliterarycreation.”
Hesaidthesoulof43allofhisworksistheboyinTransparentCarrotwhohasanalmostsuperhumanabilitytobear44.HeaddedthathealsotriedtomakehishometownofGaomiinShandongProvinceamicrocosm(缩影)ofChinaandeventhe45.
Hisgreatestchallenge,hesaid,waswritingnovelsthatdealwith46realities.
“Inwritingaboutthedarkaspectsofsocietythereisa(n)47thatemotionsandangerallowpoliticstolimitliterature.”
Hesaidliteraturemustbe48onreallifebutgobeyondit.
Healsomentionedthe49surroundinghisselectionasNobelwinner,sayinghewasshoweredwithmanyflowers.50hewasatargetfor“stonethrowers”.
“AtfirstIthoughtIwasthe51ofthecontroversies,butovertimeI’vecometorealizethattherealtargetwasapersonwhohad52todowithme.”
Mo53hislecturebysayinghewasmadetofeellikeanactorinaplaywithalltheattentionhewas54,buthehaddecidedthatthebestwaytocommunicatehisthoughtswasto__55writing.
36.A.affectionB.influenceC.occasionD.position
37.A.agreedB.foughtC.dealtD.did
38.A.addedB.warnedC.remindedD.imagined
39.A.HoweverB.OtherwiseC.ThereforeD.Besides
40.A.preservedB.inspiredC.entertainedD.taught
41.A.confidentB.certainC.comfortableD.modest
42.A.goesB.comesC.turnsD.gets
43.A.nearlyB.hardlyC.scarcelyD.always
44.A.dangerB.sufferingC.relievingD.happiness
45.A.cityB.villageC.worldD.province
46.A.socialB.economicalC.agriculturalD.cultural
47.A.encouragementB.dangerC.advantageD.event
48.A.insistedB.spentC.basedD.passed
49.A.contradictionB.contestC.contraryD.controversy
50.A.MeanwhileB.OtherwiseC.HoweverD.Instead
51.A.goalB.intentionC.targetD.purpose
52.A.somebodyB.anythingC.nothingD.anybody
53.A.adoptedB.concludedC.admittedD.concerned
54.A.throwingB.acceptingC.offeringD.receiving
55.A.carryonB.takeonC.bringoutD.putout
第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Inagenerousdisplayofmaturityandsympathy,oneJewishboymadehisfirstdeedasamaninhisfaithagreatactofcharity.
JoshuaNeidorf,a13-year-oldboyfromLosAngeles,donatedmostofhisbirthdaymoneytoOperationMend,aprogramthatreconstructsthefacesofseverelyburnedU.S.veterans(退伍老兵).
TheyoungmandecidedtodonatehismoneyaftergettingtoknowArmySgt.LouisDahlman,whowasundergoingaseriesofreconstructionsurgeries(手术)atUCLA(UniversityofCaliforniaatLosAngeles)thankstoOperationMend.TheNeidorfshadsigneduptobeDahlman’s“buddyfamily”,spendingtimewithhimwheneverhevisitedLosAngelesforasurgery.
“Ijustloveknowingthatit’sgoingsomewhere...tohelpthepeoplewhosaveourlivesandkeepussafeeveryday,”saidNeidorf.Hismotheradded,“Itmakesmefeellikeourworldisgoinginagooddirectionwiththisnextgeneration.”
Inall,Neidorfgave$13,000toOperationMend.Healsoencouragedhisfriendstodonatetothecause.Heistheorganization’syoungestdonorsofar.
OperationMendisaprivatelyfundedprogramthatworksinpartnershipwiththeUCLAMedicalCenter.RonKatz,aboardmemberatthehospital,startedtheprogramin2006afterseeingaTVprogrammeaboutAaronMankin,aveteranwhohadgonethroughdozensofsurgeriesafterafightinIraqwhichcompletelyburnedoffhisface.
MankinendedupbeingOperationMend’sfirstpatient,startingthefirstof20reconstructivefacialsurgeriesatUCLAinSept.2007.Ina2011interview,KatzsharedhowhisexperienceofhelpingMankinmadehimrealizetheneedtoestablishamorepermanentprogram.
“MywifeandIsoonrealizedthatthereweredozensofAaronsoutthere,”Katzsaid.“Theydeservethebestthatweofferthem.”
56.Neidorfdecidedtohelpveteransbecause________.
A.hebenefitedfromOperationMendB.hewasafraidofburnedfaces
C.hethoughttheydeservedhelpD.hedidn’tknowhowtospendmoney
57.OperationMendwasfoundedafter________.
A.Neidorfdonatedpartofhisbirthdaymoney
B.theNeidorfssigneduptobeDahlman’s“buddyfamily”
C.RonKatzsawaTVprogrammeaboutaveteran
D.MankinwassuccessfullyoperatedonatUCLA
58.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Neidorf’smotherwasopposedtohisdecisiontodonatemoney.
B.Mankin’sfacewasburnedinafireinAmerica.
C.Mankinwentthroughmorethan30facialsurgeriesatUCLA.
D.Manyfacialsurgeriesareneededtoreconstructaseriouslyburnedface.
59.Thelasttwoparagraphsmainlytellus________.
A.theprocessofMankin’ssurgeryB.howOperationMendwassetup
C.howKatzbecamefamousD.veteransarerespectedbypeople
B
Alongtimeago,beforehumanbeingslivedontheearth,littlecoralpolyps(水螅)settledaroundtropical(热带的)coastlinesandconstructedcorals.Overalongperiodtheycreatedlotsofreefs.Yet,pollution,climatechangeandcommercialfisheriesarelimitingthechanceoffuturegenerationsknowingorseeingmanyofthereefsandseacreaturesthatexist.Hence,takeactiontodivenowandyoucanexploretheunderwaterworld.
CommercialunderwaterdivingbeganinancientGreece.Divingingeneralmeansthatthewholebodyiscompletelyinwater.Onthataccounttherearelotsofexcitingandquiteadventurouswaystodive,likesharkcagediving,scubadiving(戴水肺潜水)andreefdiving.
Therearegreatcoralreefsallovertheworld,butusuallytheyaresituatedinwarm,clearwatersuchasthePacificandtheIndianOcean,wheretheygrowbest.ThisiswhytherearenocoralreefsonthewestcoastofSouthAfrica.However,SouthAfrica’seastcoastoffersmuchbrightlycolouredsealife.
InSouthAfricamorethan100,000divesayeararemadejustincoralreefs,whichareoneofthenaturalwondersoftheworld.Toseethewholebeautyofthereeftherightdivinggear(设备)isanessentialrequirement.Thismeansaperfectfittingdivingmaskandfins,aswellasasnorkel(呼吸管)andafriend.Divingaloneisdangerousbecausetheremaybestrongcurrentsyouarenotawareof,andit’salotmorefuntosharetheexperiencewithsomeone.However,beforeyoucanexplorethedeepersea,acertificatedandcheckedscuba,awetsuitando