江苏省届高三百校大联考一模英语试题.docx
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江苏省届高三百校大联考一模英语试题
江苏省2012届高三百校大联考一模英语试题（附解析）
第二部分；英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：
单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
21.Nextweek，________BritishParliamentwillvoteon______banforallcigaretteadvertising.Ministerswishtocutsmokingchildrenunder16yearsbyathirdby2012.
A./;aB.the；aC.a；／D.a；the
22.Inspiteofall＿hasbeenSaid,quitealotofpeoplearesti11uncertainaboutthepricesofhousinginChina.
A.thatB.whatC.whichD.as
23.ToBritishpeople，CanadiansmaysoundAmerican;toAmericans，theymaysoundBritish.Canadiansthemselvesinsistonnotbeingidentifiedwith＿．
A.eitherB.bothC.anyD:
neither
24.Nearlyhalfamillionimmgrants，manyofthemEnglish-peaking,＿inthecountryduringthelastquarterofthenineteenthcentury:
A.havearrivedB.hadarrivedC.arrivedD.havebeenarriving
25.Insidethebox＿aletterwritteninsimpleEnglish.Itsaid,“Goodbye,Mom.Iwillalways
loveyou.
A,hasB,havingC,beingD.was
26.Hefoundthatasincomerose，peopleboughtmorethingsto_________theirsparetime.
A.supplyB.applyC.multiplyD.occupy
27.Ilikeseeingkidshappyand,ifthey＿，itmakesmyjobaloteasier.
A,areB.doC.willD.have
28.Nowadays，skiing，＿beingasport，hasbecomeabigindustryandanotablefeatureofleisure
culture.
A,exceptforB.apartfromC.farfromD.dueto
29,MartinSmithwho，at22，isoneofthemalenannies（保姆）admitsthatitwillbesometime＿＿malenanniesaretotallyaccepted.
A.sinceB.untilC.beforeD.after
30.Ourdreamsfeelrealwhilewe'reinthem，right?
It'sonlywhenwewakeup＿werealizehowthingsareactuallystrange.
A.whileB.thatC.whichD.when
31．--Don'tbeaslavetowork，Ralph!
Youmusttakeiteasysometimes.
--Ican'thelpit._________
A.EasiersaidthandoneB.Nothingiseasierthanfault-finding
C.Easycome,easygoD.Easydoesit
32.WhentheEiffelTowerwaserectedin1889，attheworldexposition,itwasnotverypopularandcamecloseto______down.
A.betornB.tearC.tearingD.beingtorn
33.---IheardthatyougotanAinthechemistryexam.Welldone！
--Thanks,Iknowthatyou________agoodjobaswell.
A.shouldhavedoneB.needhavedoneC.musthavedoneD.couldhavedone
34.IfTheMonaLisapaintingisonyourlistofthingstosee,＿suretogetthereearlyastherewillprobablybealine.
A.tobeB.beC.makingD.tomake
35.Thelocalgovernmenttookmanyeffectivemeasurestomeettherequirementthatallthechildren＿vaccinatedbeforestartingschool.
A.mustB.areC.willbeD.be
【解析】
21.BtheBritishParliament英国议会；aban一则禁令。
22.A考查定语从句中that的用法，因为先行词为不定代词all;因此要用that.
23.Anot…either两者都不。
24.C用过去式表示过去特定的动作。
25.D该题是倒装句。
正常语序应为：
Aletterwritteninsimple.Englishwasinsidethebox
26.Doccupy意为“使用，占用（空间、面积、时间等）’’。
27,ATheyare后省略了happy,Ilikeseeingkidshappyand,iftheyare（happy），itmakesmyjobaloteasier.
28.Bapartfrom除了（还有……）。
29.Citwillbesometimebefore;．。
要过…才…
30.B考查强调结构It's…that…
31.Aeasiersaidthandone说来容易做来难；nothingiseasierthanfault-finding站着说话不腰疼；easycome;easygo来得容易去得快，easydoesit慢慢来。
32.D。
comecloseto差点，其中to为介词，故后面用动名词；又因是被动语态，故选D，
33.Cmusthavedone表示对过去的肯定推测。
34.B本句为祈使句。
35.Drequirement后that引导的同位语从句使用虚拟语气（should省略）。
vaccinate意为“给…接种疫苗”。
第二节：
完形填空（共20，卜题；每小题1分，满分20分）
请阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Howoftendoyouletotherpeople'snonsensechangeyourmood?
Doyouletabaddriver,impolitewaiter，rudeboss，oraninsensitiveemployee36yourday?
OnedayIwasinataxiandweheaded37theairport.Weweredrivinginthe__38__
lanewhensuddenlyablackcardroveoutofaparkingspacerightinfrontofus.Mytaxi
driverslammedonhis39，slidesideways，andattheverylastmomentourcarstopped
and40theothercarbyjustinches！
Thedriveroftheothercarlookedaroundand
started41atus.
Mytaxidriverjust___42____andwavedattheguy.AndImeanhewasreally__43____
SoIasked，"Whydidyoujustdothat?
Thisguyalmostruinedyourcarandsentustothehospital！
”ThisiswhenmytaxidrivertaughtmewhatInowcall"TheLawoftheGarbageTruck".
Heexplainedthatmanypeoplearelikegarbagetrucks.Theyrunaroundfullof___44___，fulloffrustration，fullofanger，andfullofdisappointment.Astheirgarbage___45___up，theyneedaplacetodumpitandsometimesthey'lldumpiton___46___．Don'ttakeitpersonally;Justsmile，wave，wishthemwell，andmoveon.
Believeme.You'llbe47．Don'ttaketheirgarbageand48ittootherpeopleatwork，athome，oronthestreets,Life'stooshorttowakeupinthemorningwith__49___．Themarkofyoursuccessishowquicklyyoucanrefocusonwhat's___50___inyourlife.RoyBaumeister，apsychologyresearcherfromFloridaStateUniversity，foundinhisextensiveresearchthatyou___51____badthingsmoreoftenthangoodthingsinyourlife,
Youstorethebadmemoriesmareeasily,andyou___52___themmorefrequently.
So…Lovethepeoplewhotreatyouright.Ignoretheoneswhodon't.Lifeistenpercentwhatyoumakeitandninetypercenthowyou53it！
Whenyoufollow“TheLawoftheGarbageTruck"，youtakebackcontrolofyourlife.Youmakeroomforthegoodby___54___goofthebad.HaveaGarbage-FreeDay！
Haveamarvelous，garbage-freeday！
Theseedsyouplanttoday55theharvestyoureaptomorrow.
36.AenrichB.ruinC.spareD.obtain
37.A.throughB.toC.inD,for
38.A.latterB.rightC.oppositeD.free
39.A.brakesB.doorC:
windowD,seat
40.A.knockedB.overtookC.missedD.lost
41.A,laughingB.throwingC.glancingD.yelling
42.A.wonderedB.smiledC.ignoredD.guessed
43.A.friendlyB.angryC.tiredD.disappointed
44.expectationB.passengersC.garbageD.goods
45.A.turnsB.pushesC.holdsD.piles
46.A.roadsB.childrenC.youD.dustbin
47.A.upsetB.happierC.pitifulD.frightened
48.A.spreadB,shareC.explainD.contribute
49.A.surpriseB.pleasureC.doubtD.regrets
50.A.funnyB:
importantC.strangeD.embarrassing
51.A.rememberB.forgetC.valueD,appreciate
52.AenjoyI3.exchangeC.recallD.imagine
53.A.inspireB.takeC.mendD.notice
54.A.lettingB.consistingC.makingD:
dreaming
55.A.distinguishB.deserveC.deliverD.determine
【解析】
成功的人、懂得生活的人，要学会避让，绝对不让“垃级车”撞上自己生活中的任何一天。
这就是短文《垃圾车定律》告诉我们的哲理。
36．Bruin破坏（了美好的一天）。
37.Dfor表方向。
38.Bdriveintherightlane在正确的行车道上开车。
39.Aslamonone'sbrakes猛地刹住汽车。
40.Cmisstheothercar与另一车擦肩而过。
41.Dyellatsb.对某人大喊大叫。
42.Bsmile表示“我”的司机始终微笑着。
43.Afriendly态度友好的。
44.C句意为：
他们像一辆垃圾车，身上装满了心灵垃圾，沮丧、愤怒和失望。
45.D句意为：
随着垃圾堆积得越来越多，他们急需找个地方倾倒。
有时，他们会倒在你身上。
46.C（同上）
47.You'11behappier.表示“不要让心灵垃圾给掩埋，要开心些”。
48.A句意为：
千万别将他们的垃圾扩散给同事、家人或其他路人。
49.D句意为：
人生苦短，早上醒来绝对不要带着遗憾。
50.Brefocusonwhat'simportantinlife重视生活中更重要的事情。
51.A人们倾向记住（remember）不好的事情。
52.C也喜欢回忆（recall）不好的事情。
53.B句意为：
生活只有10%由自己决定，但90％看你如何看待（take）它！
54.Aletgoof…放手…
55.D句意为：
过一个奇妙的、没有垃圾的日子吧！
你今天所播撒的种子会决定你明天的收获。
第三部分：
阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
请阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,IO四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
A
Skipingclassesviolatesschoolrulesandapoorattendancerecordwilldamageyourfinalmark.Butsomecollegestudentsstilltryeverymeanstoescapeclasses.Thenumberoftheserebelsmaybemuchbiggerthanyouthink.ThreestudentsfromAnhuiNormalUniversityestablishedItaoke.CominJune.Thewebsitequicklyattracted2000registeredmembersintlreemonths.Onthewebsite,studentssharetheirexperiencesofskippingclassesandevenpostadstolookforsomeonetostandinforthemtoattendcourses.Itsembarrassingforuniversitiestoseethisshamefulbehaviordiscussed:
However，it'sgoodforschoolsandteacherstoknowviathewebsitethereasonswhystudentsskipclasses，accordingtoProfessorXiaoHaitaofromShenzhenUniversity:
Xaopointedoutthatsome`studentsskipclassesbecauseoflaziness.Othersplaytruantbecausetheteachingistrulydissatisfactory,“Universitiescanseekimprovementstogiveacuretotheclass-skippingproblem，”saidXiao.
ChenYang，21，thinksthatheis“forced"toskipsomecoursesbecauseofthepoorteaching.thesenior，majoringinEnglishatYangtzeUniversity,thinksthathe'swastingtimeintheclassroomwhentheteacherreadsthetextbookwordforwordorhandshimoutdatedreadingmaterials.Hewouldratherskipclassestostudyinthelibrary,watchonlinevideosofHarvardorYalelectures，orsitinon（旁听）othercoursesheisinterestedin.Chendrawsaclearlinebetweenhimselfandthosewhoskipclassesinordertogetmoresleeporfoolaroundoncampus.Heemphasized：
“Iskipclasseswithacleargoal，whichistoprobeintoareasI'minterestedinand
broadenmyhorizons.”
LiSicen，PresidentoftheNationalTaiwanUniversity，seemstobeonChen'sside.Liclaimedthathesupportedthosestudentswhoskipclassesforgoodreasons.
However，ProfessorXiaowarnsstudentsthatLiisnotgivingpermissionforstudentstoskipclasses.XiaosuggeststhatLiwasjustshowinghisunderstandingoftruancyinalimitednumberofcases.
InProfessorPanCuiqiong'sopinion，studentstendtojumptotheconclusionthatacertaincourseisboringanduseless."Toclearstudents'misunderstanding，teachersshouldusematerialscloselyrelatedtostudents’livesandadaptinteractiveteachingmethods，”saidPan.
Besidesofferingteachersmoretraining，schoolsalsoneedtogivestudentsdifferentoptionalcoursesandensurethattheycanattendthecoursestheyareinterestedin，accordingtoProfessorXiao.ManyChinesestudentshavetheexperienceofbeingkickedoutofanoptionalcoursebecauseitssizeislimited.Theyarethenforcedtochoosecoursestheydislikeandarelikelytoskipthem.WemaylearnfromSydneyUniversityinAustralia.Therearen'tanyproblemswithnumbers---ifacourseispopula
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