六级作文Writing.docx
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六级作文Writing
六级作文Writing】
题目:
Directions:
Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessayonthesaying Thebestpreparationfortomorrowisdoingyourbesttoday. Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbutnomorethan200words.
范文:
Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthatthebestpreparationfortomorrowisdoingyourbesttoday.Toputinanotherword,itiswiseforustoseizethemomentandsparenoeffortstofinishthecurrenttask.
Ontheonehand,actionsplayakeyroleinthecourseofachievinggoals.Asaconsequence,itisimperativethatweshouldtakepromptactionstoaccomplishafutureaim.Ontheotherhand,wearesupposedtoattachdueimportancetotheefficiency,whichexertsacriticalimpactonpersonalgrowthandfuturecareer.Asaresult,improvingtheefficiencyiswhatwecannotneglect.
Inaword,effectiveandefficientactionsmustbetakenbyeveryindividualforthesakeofachievinggreatdreams.Ifwecanmakeprogresslittlebylittle,thedreamwillcometrueinthenearfuture.
【六级听力Listening】
Part Ⅱ Listening Comprehension (25 minutes)
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
ConversationOne
M:
Tonight,wehaveaveryspecialguest
(1) Mrs.AnnaSanchezisathreetimeOlympicchampionandauthor ofthenewbook TotheEdge Mrs.Sanchez,thankyouforjoiningus.
W:
Thankyouforhavingme.M:
Let’sstartwithyourbook.WhatdoesthetitleTotheEdgemean?
Whatareyoureferringto?
W:
(2) Thebookisabouthowscienceandtechnologyhashelpedpushhumanstotheedgeoftheirphysicalabilities.Iarguethatinthepast20years,wehavehadthebestathletestheworldhaseverseen.
M:
Butisthisafaircomparison?
Howdoyouknowhow,say,afootballplayerfrom50yearsagowouldcomparetoonetoday?
W:
Well,youareright.Thatcomparisonwouldbeperhapsimpossibletomake.Butthepointismoreaboutourknowledgetodayofhumanbiochemistry,nutrition,andmechanics.(3) Ibelievethatwhileourbodieshavenot changedinthousandsofyears.Whathaschangedisthescientificknowledge.Thishasallowedathletestopushthelimitsofwhatwaspreviouslythoughtpossible.
M:
That’sinteresting.Pleasetellusmoreabouttheseperceivedlimits.
W:
Theworldisseensportsrecordsbeingbrokenthatcouldonlybebrokenwiththeaidoftechnology.Whetherthisbethespeedofatennisserveorthefastesttimeinahundredmeterdashor200meterswimmingrace.
M:
(4) Isthereanyconcernthattechnologyisgivingsomeathletesanunfairadvantageoverothers?
W:
Thatisaninterestingquestion.Andonethathastobeconsideredverycarefully.Skis,forexample,wentfrombeingmadeofwoodtoametalalloywhichallowsforbettercontrolandfasterspeed.Thereisnostoppingtechnologicalprogress.But,asIsaid,eachsituationshouldbeconsideredcarefullyonacasebycasebasis.
Question1:
WhatdowelearnaboutAnnaSanchez?
Question2:
Whatisthewoman’sbookmainlyabout?
Question3:
Whathaschangedinthepastthousandsofyears?
Question4:
Whatistheman’sconcernabouttheuseoftechnologyinsportscompetitions?
ConversationTwo
W:
I’veworkedininternationaltradeallmylife.Myfatherdidsotobeforme.So1guessyoucouldsayitrunsinthefamily.
M:
Whatproductshaveyouworkedwith?
W:
Allsorts,really.I’veimportedtextiles,machinery,toys,solarpanels,allkindsofthingsovertheyears.Trendsanddemandcomeandgo.(5) Sooneneedstobeveryflexibletosucceedinthisindustry.
M:
Iseewhatgoodsareyoutradingnow?
W:
InowimportfurniturefromChinaintoItalyandfoodsfromItalyintoChina.(6)Ievenusethesamecontainer.It’saveryefficientwayofconductingtrade.
M:
Thesamecontainer.Youmeanyouowna40footcargocontainer?
W:
Yeah,that’sright.(7)IhaveawarehouseinGenoaoverItalyandanotherinShanghai.IsourcemidcenturymodernfurniturefromdifferentfactoriesinChina.It’sverygoodvalueformoney.IcollectitallinmywarehouseandthendispatchitlomyotherwarehouseinItaly.OverthereIdothesame,butwithItalianfoodsinsteadoffurniture,thingslikepasta,cheese,wine,chocolates.AndIsendallthattomywarehouseinChinainthesamefreightcontainerIuseforthefurniture.
M:
SoIpresumeyousellbothlinesofproductswholesaleineachrespectivecountry.
W:
Ofcourse.Ipossessanetworkofclientsandpartnersinbothcountries.That’sthemainbenefitofhavingdonethisforsolong.I’vemadegreatbusinesscontactsovertime.
M:
Howmanytimesdoyouship?
W:
1did12shipmentslastyear,18thisyear,andIhopetogrowtoaround25nextyear.That’sbothwaysthereandbackagain.DemandforauthenticItalianfoodinChinaisgrowingrapidly.Andsimilarly,salesofaffordable,yetstylishwoodenfurniturearealsoincreasinginItaly.(8)Furnitureismarginallymoreprofitable,mostlybecauseitenjoyslowercustomsduties.
Question5:
Whatdoesthewomanthinkisrequiredtobesuccessfulininternationaltrade?
Question6:
Whatdoesthewomansayisspecialaboutherwayofdoingtrade?
Question7:
WhatdoesthewomanhaveinbothItalyandChina?
Question8:
Whatdoesthewomansaymakesfurnituremarginallymoreprofitable?
SectionB
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillheartwopassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Thenmark thecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecenter.
PassageOne
Toomanypeopleviewtheirjobsasadayprison,whichtheyareparoledeveryFriday,saysJoelGoodman,founderofthehumorproject,ahumorconsultinggroupinSaratogaspring,NewYork.(9) Humorunlocksthe officeprisonbecauseitletsadultsbring.Someoftheirchildlikespirittothejob,accordingtoHowardPollio,professorofpsychologyattheuniversityofTennesseeKnoxville.Andofficewithhumorbreaksisanofficewithsatisfiedandproductiveemployees.(10) PolioconductedastudythatprovedhumorcanhelpworkersExcelat routineproductiontasks.Employeesperformbetterwhentheyhavefun.Inlargecorporationswithahierarchyofpower,thereisoftennooutletforstress.Everycompanyneedsundergroundwaysofpokingfunattheorganization,saysLynnandMark,aspeakeronworkplacehumorforsaintMary’shealthcenterinsaintLouis.
KodakRochester,NewYorkbranch,discoveredawayforits20000employeestouncorktheirbottledupresentments.There1000squarefoothumorroomfeaturesatoystore.Amongtherooms,manystressreducinggadgets,themainattractionisabossdollwithdetachablearmsandlegs.(11) Employeescantakethedollapartaslongatheyputitsarmsandlegsbuckinplace.
SandyCohan,ownerofagraphicprintproductionbusiness,createdthequoteboardtodocumentthebizarrephrasespeoplesaywhenunderstrictdeadlines,whenyou’reondistress,yousaystupidthings,saysCohen.Nowwejustlookateachotherandsaythat’soneforthequoteboard.
Questions9to11arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
Question9.Whatdoesthepassagesayabouthumorintheworkplace?
Question10.WhatdoesthestudybyHowardPolioshow?
Question11.Whatcancodexemployeesdointhehumorroom?
PassageTwo
(12)Publicinterestwasarousedbythelatestdiscoveryofachangedgeneinobesemice. ThenewswasmadeknownbyRockefelleruniversitygeneticistJeffreyFriedman.Theresearchersbelievethisgeneinfluencesdevelopmentofahormonethattellsorganismhowfatorfullitis(13) Thosewithhechangedgenemaynotsense whentheyhaveeatenenoughoriftheyhavesufficientfattytissue.andthuscan’ttellwhentostopeating.
Theresearchersalsoreportedfindingagenenearlyidenticaltothemouseobesitygeneinhumans.Theoperationofthisgeneinhumanshasnotyetbeendemonstrated,however.(14)Stillprofessionalslikeuniversity ofVermontpsychologistEysterRossBloomreactedenthusiastically.Thisresearchindicatesthatpeoplereallyarebornwithatendencytohaveacertainweight,justastheyaretohaveaparticularskincolororheight.Actually,behavioralgeneticistsbelievethatlessthanhalfofthetotalweightvariationisprogrammedinthegenes,whileheightisalmostentirelygeneticallydetermined.WhateverrolegenesplayAmericansaregettingfatter.
Asurveybythecenterfordiseasecontrolfoundthatobesityhasincreasedgreatlyoverthelast10years.(15)SuchrapidchangeunderlinestheroleofenvironmentalfactorsliketheabundanceofrichfoodsinAmericans overeating.Thecenterfordiseasecontrolhasalsofoundthatteensarefarlessphysicallyactivethantheywereevenadecadeago.Exceptingthatweightispredetermined,canrelieveguiltforoverweightpeople.Butpeople’sbeliefthattheycannotcontroltheirweightcanitselfcontributet0obesity.
Questions12to15arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
Question12.Whatdoesthespeakersayhasarousedpublicinterest?
Question13.Whatdowelearnaboutthechangedgene?
Question14.WhatdoesuniversityofVermontpsychologistEysterRossBloomsay?
Question15.WhataccountsforAmericansobesityaccordingtoasurveybythecenterfordiseasecontrol?
SectionC
Directions:
Inthissection, youwillhearthreerecordingsoflectureso