届英语高考七选五专项训练试题含答案.docx

届英语高考七选五专项训练试题含答案.docx

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届英语高考七选五专项训练试题含答案

2019届英语高考七选五专项训练题

（一）OnlineFriendsandLove

Insomanyways,cyberspacemirrorstherealworld.15Othersbuyandsellproducts.Stillotherslookforfriendship,orevenlove.Unliketherealworld,however,yourknowledgeaboutapersonislimitedtowordsonacomputerscreen.Identity（身份）andappearancemeanverylittleincyberspace.16Soeventheshyestpersoncanbecomeachat-roomstar.Usually,this“faceless”communicationdoesn’tcreateproblems.Identitydoesn’treallymatterwhenyou’reinachatroomdiscussingpoliticsorhobbiesanditmakestheInternetagreatplaceforexcitingconversation.Whereelsecansomanypeoplecometogethertochaabouttheirinterests?

17They’relookingforseriousloverelationships.Iscyberspaceagoodplacetofindlove?

Thatanswerdependsonwhomyouask.Someoftheserelationshipsactuallysucceed.Othersfailmiserably.

SupporterofonlinerelationshipsclaimthattheInternetallowscouplestogettoknoweachother.Personalappearancedoesn’tgetintheway.Butcriticsofonlinerelationshipsarguethatnoonecantrulyknowanotherpersonincyberspace.Why?

18Internetuserscancarefullymaketheirwordsfitwhateverimagetheywanttogive.Inasense,they’renotreallythemselves.Allofthismaybefineiftherelationshipstaysincyberspace.19Withsomanyunknowns,it’seasytoletone’simagination“fillintheblanks”.Thisleadstodisappointmentwhencouplesmeetinperson.So,beforelookingforloveincyberspace,remembertheadviceofInternetpioneerCliffordStoll:

“Lifeintherealworldisfarricherthananythingyou’llfindonacomputerscreen.”

A.Whenwetalkwithothersontheline,wecanexpressourselvesfreely.

B.ButsomeInternetuserswantmorethanjustsomeonetochatwith.

C.Peopleaskforinformation,playgamesandsharehobbytips.

D.Generallyspeaking,onlinefriendsandloveareworthseekingfor.

E.BecausetheInternetgivesusersalotofcontroloverhowothersviewthem.

F.Rather,aperson’sthoughtsoratleastthethoughtstheytype—arewhatreallycount.

G.Butnotknowingapersonisabigprobleminaloverelationship.

（二）

Weightlossisahardtopic,Lotsofpeoplearen’tsatisfiedwiththeirpresentweight,butmostpeoplearen’tsurehowtochangeit.YoumaywanttolooklikethemodelsoractorsinmagazinesoronTV,butthosegoalsmightnotbehealthyorrealistic（现实的）foryou.16

Sowhatshouldyoudoaboutyourweightcontrol?

17Thebestwaytofindoutifyouareatahealthyweightorifyouneedtoloseorgainweightistotalktoadoctorordietitian（营养学家）.18Ifitturnsoutthatyoucanbenefitfromweightlossthenyoucanfollowafewofthesimplesuggestionslistedbelowtogetstarted.

19Peoplewholoseweightquicklybycrashdietingorotherextrememeasuresusuallygainbackallofthepoundstheylost,becausetheyhaven’tpermanently（永久地）changedtheirhabits.Therefore,thebestweightmanagementwaysarethosethatyoucanmaintainforalifetime.

Smallchangesarealoteasiertostickwith（坚持做）thanlargeones.Tryreducingthesizeofwhatyoueat.20Onceyouhavethatdone,startgraduallyintroducinghealthierfoodsandexerciseintoyourlife.

It’sagoodideatomaintainahealthyweightbecauseit’sjustthat:

healthy.

A.Trygivingupregularsodaforaweek.

B.Trytopayattentionasyoueatandstopwhenyou’refull.

C.Weightmanagementisaboutlong-termsuccess.

D.Besides,nomagicaldietwillmakeyoulooklikesomeoneelse.

E.Beinghealthyisreallyaboutbeingataweightthatisrightforyou.

F.Changingfromwholetononfatorlow-fatmilkisalsoagoodidea.

G.Theywillcompareyourweightwithhealthystandardsandhelpyousetgoals.

（三）

Areyoutrulyhappy?

Doyoueverknowwhatitmeanstobehappyandwhatittakestoachievehappiness?

19ThefollowingareafewtipsthatIfollowtocreatehappinessinmylife.

*makeaplanforattaininggoalsthatyoubelievewillmakeyouhappy.Yourmoodswillverylikelyincreaseifyouaregoingaftersomethingyouvalue.

*Surroundyourselfwithhappypeople.Itiseasytothinknegativelywhenyouaresurroundedbypeoplewhothinkthatway.20

*Whensomethinggoeswrong,trytofigureoutasolutioninsteadofbeingabsorbedinselfpity.Trulyhappypeopledon’tallowsetbacks（挫折）toaffecttheirmoodbecausetheyknowthatwithalittlethoughttheycanturnthecircumstances（状况）backtotheirfavor.

*21Thesefewminuteswillgiveyoutheopportunitytofocusonthepositivethingsinyourlifeandwillleadyoutocontinuoushappiness.

*22Whetheryoutreatyourselftolunch,takealong,relaxingbathorsimplyspendafewextraminutesonyourappearance,youwillbesubconsciously（下意识地）puttingyourselfinabettermood.

*Findingthehumorinsituationscanalsoleadtohappiness.Findawaytomakelightofasituationthatwouldotherwisemakeyouhappy.

*Keepinghealthyisanotherwaytoachievehappiness.23

A.Whatmakesonepersonhappymaybeverydifferentfromwhatmakessomeoneelsehappy.

B.Onthecontrary,ifyouarearoundpeoplewhoarehappy,theiremotionalstatewillbeinfectious（传染的，有感染力的）.

C.Beingoverweightornoteatingnutritious（营养的，滋养的）foodscanhaveanegativeeffectonyourmood.

D.Theseareimportantquestionsforanyonewhoisseekinghappinesstoaskthemselves.

E.Spendafewminuteseachdaythinkingaboutthethingsthatmakeyouhappy.

F.Therearesometipsinlifethatleadtohappiness.

G.It’salsoimportanttotakesometimeeachdaytodosomethingniceforyourself.

（四）

Howdoyouimproveyourspelling?

19Justaswelearnspokenlanguagebyhearinglotsofpeoplespeaking,welearnwrittenlanguage,includingspelling,byreadingwhatalotofpeoplewrite.Spellingisnotabouthowawordsound,it’sabouthowitlooksonthepage,whichmeansyouhavetolookatalotofwordsonthepagetolearnthecorrectspellingaboutit.

Makealistofyourcommonlymisspelledwords.20Whenyougetachance,lookitupandputthecorrectspellingnexttoit.

21Ifyoulookitupmorethanonce,addittoyourpersonallist.

Write!

Write!

Write!

22Whenyoulookituphowtospellaword,writeitdownseveraltimesinarowanddoitagainadayortwolater.23Writeablog,ajournal,e-mails,anovel,anythingthatwillkeepyouusingwordsandpayspecialattentionasyouwritetothewordsthatcomeupwrong.

A.Thereisnosubstitute（代替）forreadingalot.

B.Putamarknexttoeverywordyoulookupinthedictionary.

C.Thoseofuswhospellwellhaveahardtimeexplainingit,too.

D.Letothersreadyourwritings,andaskthemtocirclemisspelledwords.

E.You’retryingtobuildupthemotormemoryofwritingitcorrectlyspelled.

F.Theonlywaytoreallylearnawordistouseit,andthatcountsforspellingasmuchasforlearningitsmeaning.

G.Whenyoucatchyourselfspellingthesamewordwrongoverandover,writeitdownsomewhere.

（五）

About150yearsago,aGermanmusiciansatquietlyataconcertinVienna.Theywereplayingforthefirsttimeanewsymphony（交响乐）hehadcomposed（创作）.Attheendheturnedtofacethepeopleattheconcert.Theywereclappingwidely.17

ThemusicianwasBeethoven,oneofthegreatestcomposersintheworld.Deafpeoplehaveahardtime.18

EvenasachildBeethovendidnothaveahappylife.Hisfatherwasasinger.Buthewaslazyanddrankagreatdeal.Whentheboywasonlyfour,hisfatherdecidedtomakeamusicianofhim.19Wheneverhedidnotputhisheartintohispractice,hisfatherwouldbehardonhim.

Itisawonderthattheboydidnothatemusic.20Whenhewas17,hewonhighpraisefromMozart,agreatAustriancomposer.AfewyearslaterBeethovenwenttoViennatostudyunderHaydn,anothergreatAustriancomposer.Soonhewaswritingagreatdealofmusichimself.Butafteroneillness,hesuddenlyfoundhimselfdeaf.Atthattimehewasonly31.Whatablowitwastohim!

ButthisdidnotstopBeethoven.Hewentoncomposing.21Duringhislife,hecomposedabout300pieces.Thesurprisingthingisthathewrotesomeofhisbest,hismostbeautifulpiecesafterhebecamedeaf.Manyofthemareknownandlovedallovertheworld.

A.Buthecouldhearnothingforhewasdeaf.

B.However,hisfatherdidn’tcometolistentohimplaythebeautifulmusic.

C.Helearnedsofastthathewasabletogoaroundandgiveconcertswhenhewasonly11.

D.Beethovenlefthomeandwentouttopracticehisownmusic.

E.Butitisevenworseforacomposerthanforanyoneelse.

F.SoBeethovenhadtopracticehourafterhourondifferentmusicalinstruments.

G.Hewrotelongpiecesandshortpieces,happyonesandsadones,gentlemusicandpowerfulmusic.

（六）

Shoppingisnotassimpleasyoumaythink!

Thereareallsortsoftricksatplayeachtimewereachoutforthatparticularbrandofproductontheshelf.

18Healthfoodsarepackagedingreens,yellowsorbrownsbecausewethinkofthesehealthycolors.Icecreampackersareoftenblueandexpensivegoods,likechocolates,aregoldorsilver.

19Recently,somekindofpainkillerwasbroughtout,butresearchersfounditdidn’tsellwell,becausethecolormadetheproductlookweakandineffective.Eventually,itcameonthemarketinadarkblueandwhitepackage—becausewethinkofblueassafe,andwhiteascalm.

20Butquiteoftenabottledoesn’tcontainasmuchasitappearsto.

Itisbelievedthatthebetter-knowncompaniesspend,onaverage,70percentofthetotalcostoftheproductitselfonpackaging!

Themostsuccessfulproducersknowthetruth:

21ThefounderofPearssoup,whofor25yearshasusedprettylittlegirlstopromotetheirgoods,cametotheconclusion:

“22”