中考英语阅读理解记述文.docx
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中考英语阅读理解记述文
）））））
中考英语阅读理解——记述文
1、阅读短文，判断正误。
正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。
Mr.JonesandMr.Brownworkinthesameoffice.OnedayMr.Jones
saystoMr.Brown,“IwillhaveasmallpartyatourhouseonMondayevening.
Wouldyouandyourwifeliketocome?
”
Mr.Brownsays,“Thankyouverymuch.I'dloveto,butletmeaskmy
wifefirst.”
SoMr.Browngoestotheotherroomandtelephoneshiswife.Thenhe
comesbackandlooksveryworried.
“What'sthematter?
”asksMr.Jones.“Isyouwifethereathome?
”
“No,”answersMr.Brown.“Sheisn'tthere.Mysmallsonanswersthe
telephone.Isaytohim,”“Isyourmotherthere,David?
”andhe
answers“No,sheisn'tinthehouse”“Whereisshe?
”Iask,“She
issomewhereoutside（在外面）”“What'sshedoing?
”“Sheislooking
forme.”
【小题1】ThereisapartyatMr.Jones'shouseonMondayevening.
【小题2】Mr.JonesasksMr.Brownandhiswifetogototheparty.
【小题3】ThetelephoneisinMr.Brown'soffice.
【小题4】Mr.BrownspeakstoMrs.Brownonthetelephone.
【小题5】Mrs.Brownislookingforherson.
答案
【小题1】T
【小题2】T
【小题3】F
【小题4】F
【小题5】T
2、SueandLindausuallygotoschoolbycar.Theydrivepast（经过）
acinema,asupermarketandafoodshop.Thefoodshopisnexttothe
））））））．
）））））supermarket.JackandMichaelusuallygotoschoolbybus.Theygopast
usuallytothepostoffice.Maryaabankandpostoffice.Thebankisnext
goestoworkbybike.Sheridesabikepastapoliceoffice,alibrary
andaswimmingpool.
Howmanypeoplearethereinthispassage?
【小题】1Two
C．Four
D．A．Five
B．Three
Whereisthebank?
【小题2】sontheright'snexttoaswimmingpool.B．ItA．It'sontheleft
D．It'．CIt'snexttoapostoffice.
【小题3】HowdoesLindagotoschool?
Onfoot.
．．Bycar.
DA．Bybike.
B．Bybus.
CWheredoesSuedrivepast?
【小题】4KFC
．．Apark.
D．Apostoffice.CBA．Acinema.
5】Whoisn'【小题tastudentinthepassage?
A．Sue
B．Mary
C．Jack
D．Michael
答案A1【小题】C】2【小题C3【小题】A【小题4】B【小题5】
（F）.
误3、阅读短文，判断正（T）Iwasintownyesterday.IdecidedtostopatthebanktoseeJane.
Ithoughtshemighthavetimetogoforlunchwithme.
WhenIgottothebank,theytoldmeshehadjustbeenout.Iasked
.”“Yesthemifshewouldbebackby10:
30or11:
45,andtheytoldme
Ihadsometime,soIdecidedtowaitforher.Iwalkedovertotakea
was
wasin.everyoneItheseatbywindow.watchedcomingIt12:
30,Iand
））））））．
）））））
sureshecouldn'tcomebackuntilafterlunch.Igotup,andasIstarted
towalktothedoor,someonecalledmyname.Iturnedaroundandwas
surprisedtofinditwasJane.Shesaidshehadnotleftherofficeall
themorning.
【小题1】YesterdayIwasinacity.
【小题2】IwantedtohavelunchwithJane.
【小题3】Janewasinherofficeallthemorning.
【小题4】Ididn'twaitJaneanymore.
【小题5】Infact,Jane'sworkmatesmadeamistake.
答案
【小题1】F
【小题2】T
【小题3】T
【小题4】F
【小题5】T
4、阅读短文,判断对错对（T）错（F）
OnedayMrLiandMrKinggotoLondontoseeafriend.Theydon'tknowmuchEnglishandLondon.Theycan'tfindtheirfriend'shome.
Theywalkinthestreetforalongtime.Thentheyseeamannearabus
stop.Theygouptohimandasktheway.Themansmilesbutsaysnothing.
Thenheputshishandintohispockets（口袋）andtakesoutabook.He
opensthebookandreads,“I'msorry.Idon'tspeakEnglish.”Inthe
eveningtheyfindtheirfriend'shomewiththehelpofapoliceman.
【小题1】MrLiandMrKingknowmuchaboutLondon.
【小题2】Theycan'tspeakmuchEnglish.
【小题3】Themannearthebusstophelpsthemfindtheirfriend'shome.
【小题4】Theydon'tseeanypolicemaninLondon.
））））））．
）））））
【小题5】Themannearthebusstopcan'tspeakmuchEnglishlikeMrLi
andMrKing.
答案
【小题1】F
【小题2】T
【小题3】F
【小题4】F
【小题5】T
5、SundayismorelikeMondaythanitusedtobe.Placesofbusiness
thatusedtokeepdaytime“businesshours”arenowopenlateintothe
night.AndontheInternet,thehourofthedayandthedayoftheweek
havebecomeirrelevant.AhalfcenturyagointheUnitedstates,most
peopleexperiencedstrongandprecisedividinglinesbetweendaysofrest
anddaysofwork,schooltimeandsummertime.Todaythedividinglines
arestillthere,buttheyseemnotclear.
ThelawinalmostallstatesusedtorequirestorestocloseonSunday;
inmost,itnolongerdoes.Itusedtokeeptheschoolsopeninallseasons
exceptsummer,inmost,itstilldoes.Andwhethertheworkweekshould
strengthenitslegal（法律的）limits,orwhetheritshouldbecomemore
changeable,isoftendebated（争论）.Howshouldwe,asasociety,organize
ourtime?
Shouldwegoevenfurtherinrelaxingthedividinglinesoftime
untilweliveinaworldinwhicheveryminuteismuchlikeeveryother?
Thesearenoteasyquestionseventoask.Partofthedifficultyisthat
weseldomrecognizethe“lawoftime”evenwhenwemeetitfacetoface.
Weknowaschildrenthatwehavetogotoschoolacertainnumberof
hours,acertainnumberofdays,acertainnumberofyears–butunless
wemeetthetruantofficer（学监）,wemaywellthinkthatweshouldgo
toschoolbecauseofsocialcustomandparents'requirementratherthan
））））））．
）））））well,veryovertimeworking”know“extrapayfortothelaw.Asadultswe
”（构成）“overtimethefactthatwhatconstitutesbutlessfamiliarwith
daylightstartforwardtoweturntheclockisamatteroflegalthing.When
Hereisthelawinsavingtime,haveweeverthoughttoourselves:
–“influencehasgreatlotoflawthat?
Asweshallsee,thereisaaction”andovertimelaw,compulsoryeducationlaw,onhoworganizeandusetime:
aswellaslawaboutSundayclosing,holidays,–daylight-savinglaw
beinglatetowork,timezones,andsoon.Oncewebegintolookforit,
wewillhavenotroublefindingalawoftimetoexamineandassess.
probablymean?
”Whatdoestheunderlinedword“irrelevant【小题1】Unacceptable.B．Impossible.A．Disagreeable.
．Unimportant.DC．thetointroducequestionsinParagraph2raises【小题2】Thewriterthe
factthatpeople_____.
areunknowingofthelawoftimeA．failtomakefulluseoftheirtimeB．welcomechangeableworkinghours．Cenjoyworkingovertimeformorepay
．DWecanlearnfromthepassagethatmostchildrengotoschool】【小题3becausethey_____.
havetofollowthelaw．Aneedtofindsocialcustoms．Bneedtolearnmoreknowledge
C．requirementhavetofollowtheirparents'D．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
】【小题4A．Ourlifeisgovernedbythelawoftime.
B．Howtousetimeisnotworthdebating.
C．Newwaysofusingtimechangeoursociety.
D．Ourtimetableisdecidedbysocialcustoms.
））））））．
）））））答案C1】【小题A2】【小题D3】【小题A】【小题4
AnEnglishmanwasoncetravelinginItaly.Onedayhewentinto、6andItalianverylittleunderstoodrestauranttoorderdinner.Heasmall
orderedsohewordtheforeggs,andreadcouldn'tthemenu（菜单）.Heknew
）witheggs.Buteggs.Italyisfamous,however,foritsmushrooms（蘑菇hedidnotknowthewordformushrooms.Thewaiterdidnotspeakaword
ofEnglishandcouldnothelphim.Atlast,themantookouthispocket
apencilandapieceofpaperandverycarefullydrewapictureofa
mushroomonthepieceofpaper.Thewaiterlookedatthepictureofthe
mushroomforalongwhile.Hedidnotunderstandverywell,butatlast
heleft.Hewasgonealongtime.Afteraboutahalfhourhereturned.
Butinsteadofanorderofmushroom,hebroughtthemanalargeblack
umbrella.
WhydidtheEnglishmangotoItaly?
】【小题1Hewenttoworkinarestaurant.．AHewenttobuyanumbrella.．BHetraveledinItaly.
．CHewantedtovisithisfriends.．DWhatisItalyfamousfor?
2】【小题Eggs.
．Mushroomwitheggs.
A．BBeautifulumbrella.
．．Mushrooms.DCHowdidtheEnglishmantellthewaiterthathewantedsome3】【小题mushrooms?
A．Hedrewapictureofamushroomonthetable.
））））））．
）））））inItalian.
．Hesaid“mushrooms”BHeshowedthewaiterapictureofamushroom.C．Hedrewapictureofanumbrella.D．stheendofthestory?
4】What'【小题tgetwhathewanted,butanumbrella.．ATheEnglishmandidn'TheEnglishmangotmushroomsatlast.
B．TheEnglishmanleftbeforethewaitercameback.C．TheEnglishmangotnothingintheend.
D．Whichofthefollowingisrightaccordingtothepassage?
【小题5】AnAmericanwasoncetravelinginItaly.．AThemanknewItalianverywell.
．BThemantoldthewaiterthathewantedtobuyanumbrella.．CtknowEnglishatall.
'D．Thewaiterdidn答案C【小题1】A【小题2】C【小题3】A【小题4】D5】【小题
MissLiisateacher.Sheteachesinamiddleschool.Shegetsup7、athalfpastfiveinthemorning.Shehasbreakfastat6:
00.Afterthat
desksherveryearly.Shecleansbike.shegoestoschoolbyShegetsthere
andchairsforotherteachers.Classesbeginat8:
00.Sheandtheother
doesafternoon.ThenshehomeShegoesat4:
00intheworkteachershard.
'goesoverthestudentsanddinnersomehousework.Aftershereadsbooks
homework.Shegoestobedataboutten.
MissLiworks_______【小题1】inafactory'
．．Confarm
Dinamiddle
B．Ainashop
．））））））．
）））））school
Shegetupat_______inthemorning..】【小题25:
45
D．5:
20
C．5:
30
5:
l0
A．B．Shegoestowork_______.
3】【小题D.onfootC.earlyA.lateBatnight
Shedoessomehousework______】【小题4inthemorning
D．C．after4:
00
A．at4:
30
B．before4:
40
she____.Aftersupper】【小题5readsbooks
．Agoesoverthestudents'homework．BbothAandBC．watchesTV
D．答案B1】【小题C2】【小题C3】【小题C4】【小题C】【小题5
（F）.
误、请根据短文内容,判断下列句子正（T）8Mr.Greenlivesinasmalltown,butheworksinabigcity.
Oneday,Mr.Greendriveshiscaroutandwashesit.Whenafriendcomes
'sanicecar.Isityours?
”“andseesthecar,hesays,ThatanswersMr.Green.
“So
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