人教版高中英语必修二Unit 3Computers.docx

人教版高中英语必修二Unit 3Computers.docx

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人教版高中英语必修二Unit3Computers

Unit3Computers

第一卷

第一部分　听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．Whendoestheplanetakeoff?

A．At8∶30.　　B．At8∶25.　　C．At8∶55.

2．Whereisthemannow?

A．Intheshop.

B．Inthebank.

C．Intherestaurant.

3．WhereareMary’sfriendsmostprobably?

A．Stillattheairport.

B．AtMary’shouse.

C．AtTom’shouse.

4．What’stheprobablerelationshipofthetwospeakers?

A．Motherandson.

B．Classmates.

C．Doctorandpatient.

5．Whatdothemanthinkofyesterday’smovie?

A．It’sinteresting.

B．It’sterrible.

C．Justsoso.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6．Whendidthegirlgetthenewbike?

A．Yesterday.

B．Someweeksago.

C．LastSunday.

7．Howdidthegirlgetthenewbike?

A．Herparentsgaveittoher.

B．Afriendgaveittoher.

C．Sheboughtitherself.

8．Whatdidtheboythinkofthenewbike?

A．Expensive.

B．Cheap.

C．Notsogood.

听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

9．WhereisLucynow?

A．Athome.

B．Atschool.

C．Inthestation.

10．HowmanybabiesdidLucy’saunthave?

A．1.B．2.C．3.

11．WhydidLucytellalietotheteacher?

A．Becauseshedidn’tliketogotoschool.

B．Becausesheonlylovesoneofthebabies.

C．Becauseshehatestheteacher.

听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。

12．Whatwillthemandonext?

A．Lookforasecondhandcar.

B．Buyanewcar.

C．Savemoney.

13．HowmuchwillJohnloseifhesellsthecar?

A．900dollars.

B．1,200dollars.

C．About300dollars.

14．Whowilllendmoneytotheman?

A．Stella.B．John.C．Harry.

听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

15．Whatdoyouthinkoftheman?

A．Dishonest.

B．Confusing.

C．Kind.

16．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtotheconversation?

A．Thereisalivingflyinthesoup.

B．Themanwantstohaveamealwithoutanymoney.

C．Themanagreedtochangeanothersoup.

17．Whatwillthewaitressdo?

A．Paybackthemoneytotheman.

B．Callthemanagertodealwiththeproblem.

C．Changeanothersoupfortheman.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18．WherewilltheylistentoCDs?

A．Inthelibrary.

B．Intheclassroom.

C．Intheopenair.

19．Whichofthefollowingwon’tthemembersdo?

A．Performinfrontofothermembers.

B．Singorplayamusicalinstrument.

C．Writeapieceofmusic.

20．Whatwillbediscussedatthenextmeeting?

A．Choosingthemembersofthecommittee.

B．Decidingtheprogrammefortheclub.

C．BringingCDstothemeetings.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　

第二部分　英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节　单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21．Thisproblemisbeyondhisabilityandhecan’t________it.

A．escapeB．holdC．gainD．solve

22．Problems________becausetherewasalackofcommunication.

A．raisedB．roseC．arousedD．arose

23．Sofarourcompanyhasreceivedmorethan300________forthesixjobs.

A．signalsB．applicationsC．postersD．athletes

24．Whoeverhas________senseknowsthatsmokingisharmfultopeople’shealth.

A．normalB．generalC．commonD．usual

25．Astimewent________，itbecamestrongerandstronger.

A．byB．upC．downD．off

26．Hemusthave________thefunnystory.Idon’tthinkitistrue.

A．pickedupB．turnedupC．putupD．madeup

27．Whyareyousoanxious？

Itisn’tyourproblem________.

A．onpurposeB．inallC．ontimeD．afterall

28．Theheroofthestoryisanartistinhis______，wholivedin________.

A．thirty；the1930sB．thirties；the1930

C．thirty；1930sD．thirties；the1930s

29．—Whywereyouabsentfromthemeeting?

—________Iwasill.

A．ForB．AsC．BecauseD．Nowthat

30．Computers，________havingmanyuses，cannotcompletelytaketheplaceofhumanbeings.

A．whichB．thoughC．asifD．that

31．Hehad________littleeducationthathecan’tteach________littlechildren.

A．so；suchB．such；suchC．so；soD．such；so

32．Suchgoodusehasbeen________hissparetime________hisEnglishhasimprovedalot.

A．madein；thatB．madeof；which

C．madeof；thatD．madeout；as

33．Thechildren________manytimesnottogonearthelakerecently.

A．havetoldB．toldC．havebeentoldD．werebeingtold

34．Johnthinksitwon’tbelong________heisreadyforhisnewjob.

A．whenB．afterC．beforeD．since

35．Tillnow，threefilms________inourvillagethismonth.

A．haveshownB．havebeenshown

C．wereshownD．willbeshown

第二节　完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

ThefamousBritishinventorGeorgeStephensonwasbornin1781anddiedin1848.Oneofhis__36__importantinventionswasthetrain.He__37__hisfirsttrainwhenhewasfortyfouryearsold.Whenhewasexperimentingwiththe__38__engineonthetrain，hemetwith__39__fromthegovernment，thenewspapersandthegentlemeninthecountry.Theysaidthatthenoiseandthesmokewould__40__cows，horsesandsheep，thatthe__41__wouldburstorthatthehotcoalsfromitwould__42__theirhouses.Atthattime，__43__peoplebelievedwhattheysaid.

GeorgeStephenson__44__thepeoplethatthetraincouldgoonsmall__45__，couldpullcarriages__46__goodsandpassengersandtherewas__47__tothem.Itwasavery__48__matterforhimto__49__thembelieve.However，after__50__，hewasabletodoit，andthefirsttrainthat__51__byStephensonhimself__52__whathehadsaid.

Thefirstday__53__thepeoplealongtheway__54__thenoisesofthetrain__55__andsawitrunningquicklytothem，theyranbackhomeasquicklyastheycouldandclosedtheirdoorstightly，fortheythoughtitagenius（妖怪）．Theydidnotdaretocomeoutuntilithadpassed.

36．A.veryB．alotC．mostD．much

37．A.madeB．boughtC．introducedD．did

38．A.electricalB．atomicC．steamD．oil

39．A.successB．troublesC．peopleD．pleasure

40．A.killB．buyC．interestD．takeaway

41．A.smokeB．noiseC．driverD．engine

42．A.pulldownB．blowawayC．setfiretoD．pass

43．A.mostB．fewC．onlyafewD．therich

44．A.saidB．spokeC．toldD．warned

45．A.roadsB．riversC．steamD．rails

46．A.shortofB．fullofC．emptyofD．without

47．A.nogreatdangerB．dangerousC．alotofdangerD．fewdanger

48．A.easyB．difficultC．pleasantD．light

49．A.getB．causeC．makeD．force

50．A.sometimeB．sometimeC．afewtimesD．sometimes

51．A.wassoldB．wasdrivenC．waspulledD．helped

52．A.believedB．seemedC．sensedD．proved

53．A.ofB．whenC．whileD．for

54．A.caughtsightofB．listenedtoC．heardD．thought

55．A.nearbyB．inthedistanceC．onthefarD．fromthedistance

第三部分　阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Therearetwointerestingnewsitemsinthepaperafewyearsago.Onewasaboutamanwhoreceivedabillfromthetelephonecompanyfor$999,999—forthreemonths！

Theotherwasaboutamanwhoreceived$2,000fordoingnothing.

Theconnectionbetweenthetwonewsitemsissimple：

computers—thebestinventionofthetwentiethcentury.Thetelephonebillcamefromacomputerwhichmadeaterrifyingmistake：

theman’sbillwasonly$23.36.Theotheritemwasnotsoamusing.Amanwalkedintotheunguardedcomputerroomofalargepackagedroomofcompanyandexpertlyprogrammedthecomputertopayhim$2,000amonthforrawmeatwhichhe“supplied”tothecompany.Ofcourseheneversentthemeat，buthecertainlyreceivedthemoney.Thecomputerwroteoutabill，andeven“signed”it.Itwasonlyarandom（随便的）checkthatuncoveredthetrick.Itcouldbehappeninginthousandsofothercompaniesallovertheworld.

Computersarenotthemagicworkersthatsomepeoplesaytheyare.Theymakemistakes，theyaresometimesslowerthanhumanbeingsandtheyareeasilyfooled.TheUSusedtoconscript（征兵）peoplewiththehelpofacomputer.Thearmysentoutacard，whichhadtobefilledinandsentback.Itwaseasytoavoidbeingcalledup（应征入伍）simplybyspreadingcandle—waxonthecard.Thecomputercouldn’treadthecard，anddidnothingwithit.

It’sinoureverydaylifethatcomputerscausemanyproblems.Let’sgetbacktousingpeopleinsteadofcomputers，beforeamistakethatwecan’tputright.

56．Inthefirstparagraphweknow________.

A．thepaperistellingalie

B．thefirstsentenceisthetopicsentence

C．thetwonewsitemsmadepeoplesurprised

D．ifamandidnothingatallforthetelephonecompany，hewouldstillget$2,000

57．Themanwasgiven$2,000because________.

A．thecomputermadeabigmistake

B．heworkedveryhard

C．heprogrammedthecomputertopayhimsomuchforrawmeat

D．hisworkwasverydifficulttodoandthepaywascertainlyhigh

58．Themainideaofthesecondparagraphis________.

A．computersaremagicworkers

B．computerscandoanythingasman

C．computerscanwriteoutabillandeven“sign”it

D．computerssometimesalsomakebigmistakes

59．Thewriter’smainideaisthat________.

A．we’dbetterusepeopleinsteadofcomputersinoureverydaylife

B．weshouldnotusecomputersbecausetheyalwaysmakemistakes

C．computersarewidelyusedinoureverydaylife

D．ifwewanttoworkwell，don’tusecomputers

B

Forthousandsofyears，wehavelookedforwaystomeasuretime.Earlyhumansfoundthattheregularmovementsofthesun，theearth，themoon，andthestarsmadegoodwaystomeasuretime.Therisingandsettingofthesunwereusedtodistinguishdayfromnight.

But，eventually，peopleneededtotelltimemoreaccurately，orexactly.So，byusingthesun’spositioninthesky，theydividedthedayintodawn，morning，middayandevening.

Thenitwasnotedthatthesuncastachangingshadowasitmovedacrossthesky.Timecouldbetoldmoreaccuratelybysettingupastickandmarkingthepositionsofthesun’sshadow.ItwastheancientGreekswhodividedeachpositionofthis“sundial（日晷）”intohours.

Butthesundoesn’talwaysshine.So，forthepast6,000years，manyotherwaysofkeepingtimehavebeentried.Slowburningcandlesweredividedintohours，andthehourglasswasinvented.Whe