辽宁省六校协作体学年高二英语上学期期初考试试题083101112.docx
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辽宁省六校协作体学年高二英语上学期期初考试试题083101112
2018-2019学年度上学期省六校协作体高二期初考试
英语试题
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)略
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题:
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Whatmakesabuildingugly?
Everyone'sgottheirownopinion,soit’shardtosay.Now,let’stakealookatsomeoftheworld’sworstbuildings.
TheTorreVelasca
TheToneVelascainMilanisinthecentreofMilan(Italy).Thetower,whichwentupinthe1950s,isabout100metrestall.ItsdesignisactuallyamodernrepresentationofatraditionalLombardcastle,wherethelowerpartswerenarrower (狭窄的)thantheupperparts.
TheMiradorBuilding
TheMiradorBuildinginMadrid(Spain)wascreatedbyDutchstudioMVRDVandtheSpanisharchitect BlancaLleo.Thebuilding,whichisablockofflats,openedin2005.Thereisalargerectangular (矩形的)holeintheupperpartofit,whichisusedbytheneighbourhoodasameetingareaandplayground.
ThePragueTVTower
ThePragueTVTowerisinPrague(thecapitaloftheCzechRepublic).Itstands216metreshighandlooksabitlikeatall,thinspaceship.Pragueisfamousforitsarchitecturalbeauty,sowhenthetowerwasputupin1985byarchitectVaclavAulickyandengineerJiriKozak,manyfeltitdidn’tfitin.
TheLongabergerBasketCompany
TheLongabergerBasketCompanybuildingisinNewark,Ohio(USA).Theofficeblockwasopenedin1997andlookslikeaverylargebasket.It,sgotsevenfloorsandtwohandles atthetop.Thehandlesweighabout150tons.Itmaynotbetheugliestbuildingintheworldbutit’scertainlyoneofthemostunusual.
21.Accordingtothetext,theTorreVelasca _________.
A. issimilartoaLombardcastle
B. wascreatedbyBlancaLleo
C. hasahistoryofover100years
D. istallerthanthePragueTVTower
22.WhichofthefollowingbuildingsmightbetheMiradorBuilding?
A.
B.
C
D
23.WhenthePragueTVtowerwasputup,manypeople___.
A. likeditverymuch
B. thoughtlittleofit
C. feltthatitmightfalldowneasily
D. thoughtthatitwastotallyuseless
B
EmmaandRyan,amarriedcouple,weredrivingtoafriend’shousewhenEmmaturnedtoRyanandasked,“Wouldyouliketostopforlunch?
”
Ryanreplied.“No,I’mnothungryyet,”andcontinueddriving.Meanwhile,Emmasatquietlyfuming(十分恼火)inthepassengerseat.RyancouldnotunderstandwhyEmmawasunhappy.Hehadthoughtshewasaskingifhewashungry,butinreality,Emmawastellinghimthatshewashungryandwantedtostopforlunch.
Misunderstandingslikethisoftenoccurbetweenmenandwomen,evenamongpeoplefromthesameculture.DeborahTannen,professoroflinguisticsatGeorgetownUniversityintheUnitedStates,hasstudiedconversationalrules.
InEmmaandRyan’ssituation,Emmawasmakingarequestintheformofaquestion.Herstyleoftalkingiscommonforwomen.SheneededRyantoagreetheywerebothhungry.So,EmmaaskedRyanwhathewanted.ShewasreallytellingRyanwhatshewanted;however,Ryandidnotunderstandthis.Ifhehadbeenhungry,hewouldhavesaidsomethingmoredirect,suchas,“I’mhungry.Let’shavelunch.”
Tannenbelievesthatmostwomengrowupinaworldwheretal
kisusedtoexpressfeelings.However,mostmenareraiseddifferentlyandtheytendtokeeptheirfeelingstothemselves.
Tannensays,formen,talkisoftenusedasasituationusedoutsidethehometogainrespect,toentertainandgetattention,ortoexchangeinformation.Thisiswhymencommunicatebymakingeachotherlaugh,ortalkingaboutsportandwork.Thesemendonotalwaysfeelitisnecessarytotalktofeelcloseortoexpresstheirfeelings.Women,ontheotherhand,areencouragedtospeakabouttheirfeelingssincethisisawaytobuildrelationships.
24.WhatcanbeinferredfromEmmaandRyan’sstory?
A.Emmadidn’tlikeRyan.
B.Ryandidn’twanttotalktoEmma.
C.Ryandidn’twanttoeatwithEmma.
D.Emmawasn’tpleasedwithRyan’sanswer.
25.AccordingtoDeborahTannen,whatcausesthemisunderstanding?
A.Differentcultures
B.Differentcharacteristics
C.Differentwaysofcommunicating
D.Differenteducationalbackground
26.Comparedwithwomen,
men_______.
A.talklessaboutfeelings
B.communicatemorewithothers
C.aremorelikelytobecomeangry
D.arebetteratbuildingrelationships
27.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.Whywomenliketoexpressfeelings
B.Howmenandwomencommunicate
C.Differentwaysofsupportingachild
D.Misunderstandingsinsocialcommunication
C
Redmeat,usuallyconsideredtobebeef,pork,muttonandlambproducts,havenutritionalvalue,buteatingredmeatalsoraisessomehealthconcerns.
Redmeatisanexcellentsourceofprotein(蛋白质).ItisalsoakeysourceofvitaminB12,whichisonlyavailableinanimalproductsandiskeyforbothredbloodcellandnervehealth.