人教版英语七年级下册《期末测试题》附答案解析.docx
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人教版英语七年级下册《期末测试题》附答案解析
人教版英语七年级下学期
期末测试卷
时间：
120分钟总分：
120分
第一部分听力
一、听力
第一节：
听力选择。
A.图片理解：
请听句子，从A、B、C中选择与句子意思相符的正确图片，并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
（听两遍）
1.
A.
B.
C.
2.
A.
B.
C.
3.
A.
B.
C.
4.
A.
B.
C.
5.
A.
B.
C.
B.小对话理解：
请听小对话及问题，从A、B、C中选择正确的答案，并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
（听两遍）
6.A.Weather.B.Food.C.Sports.
7.A.Playinggames.B.Takingphotos.C.Drawingpictures.
8.A.Acrossfromthebookstore.B.Infrontoftherestaurant.C.Nexttothehospital.
9.A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.
10.A.Heisofmediumheight.B.Heisalittleheavy.C.Heisveryfat.
C.长对话理解：
请听长对话，根据其内容，从A、B、C中选择能回答所给问题的最佳答案，并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
（听三遍）
11.Wheredoesthegirlwanttogo?
A.Toarestaurant.B.Toabank.C.Toabookstore.
12.Doesthegirlwanttohavebreakfast?
A.Wedon’tknow.B.Yes,shedoes.C.No,shedoesn’t.
13.Howfaristherestaurantfromhere?
A.About50kilometersaway.B.About500metersaway.C.About5kilometersaway.
14.Wheredoestheboywanttogo?
A.Tohisschool.B.Toarestaurant.C.Toapark.
15.Whereistherestaurant?
A.It’sbehindahotel.
B.It’snexttotheboy’sschool.
C.OnCenterStreet.
第二节：
听力填空。
D.短文理解：
请听短文，根据其内容填写表格，并将正确答案用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
（听三遍）
Howoldisshe?
Sheis16yearsold.
Whatcolorisherhair?
It’s17.
Whatisshe18today?
Ayellowsweater,redpantsand19shoes.
Whatisshegoodat?
Sheisgoodat20chess.
第二部分语篇完形
二、完形填空
阅读短文，根据其内容，从A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案，并用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Theweatherisdifferentindifferentpartsoftheworld.Insomeplacesitisdry,butin____1____itishumid（潮湿的）.Iftheweatheristoodry,thelandwillnotbe___2___foranimalsorplants.Inhumidweathertheremaybetoomuch___3___.Theriversmaygoovertheirsides.The___4___intheriversmaytakethebridgesaway.Iftheriversgoovertheirsides,alotofpeoplemaynothaveenough（足够的）food.Ifthereisverydryweatherforalong___5___,theriverbedsmaybedry.Insomeotherpartsoftheworld,theweathermaybealsoverycold.Theremaybemuch___6___.Whenitsnows,everythinglooks___7___.Inwinter,thedaysareshortandthenightsarelong.___8___coldwinternights,whentherearenoclouds___9___winds,theskyisveryclear.Andthemoonandstarsareverybeautiful.Peoplemayputontheircoatsandgooutforalongwalk.Whentheycomebacktotheirhouses,theymaybehappyto____10____hotcoffeeandcakesbythefire.
1.A.otherB.theotherC.othersD.other’s
2.A.cleanB.badC.goodD.dirty
3.A.snowB.rainC.cloudD.wind
4.A.plantB.waterC.cloudD.wind
5.A.wayB.timeC.monthD.river
6.A.cloudB.rainC.snowD.wind
7.A.greenB.blueC.whiteD.yellow
8.A.AtB.OnC.InD.After
9.A.alѕоB.butC.withD.or
10.A.haveB.useC.drinkD.eat
三、口语交际
情景七选五，请阅读下面一段对话，根据其情景，从方框内七个选项中选出能填入对话的五个选项。
A:
Excuseme.Isthereapostofficenearhere?
B:
____11____ButthereisoneonSixthAvenue（第六大街）.
A:
ThenhowcanIgetthere?
B:
Justgostraight.____12____It’sonyourright.
A:
It’sneara…
B:
____13____Er...it’salsonexttoabookstore.
A:
Thenthepostofficeisbetweentherestaurantandthebookstore,isn’tit?
B:
____14____
A:
Isee.Thankyouverymuch…
B:
___15___
A.Whenyouseeabigsupermarket,turleft.
B.Yes,youareright.
C.No,thereisn't.
D.It'sfarawayfromtherestaurant.
E.Oh,it'sneararestaurant.
F.You'rewelcome.
G.Canyoutellmethewaytothepostoffice?
第三部分阅读、词汇与语法
四、阅读理解
阅读材料A、B、C、D，根据其内容选择填空，并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A
DearLisa,
I’mveryhappytoknowthatyouwanttocometomyhomenextSaturday.ButIhavetotakeapianolessonthatafternoon.Icannotmeetyouatthetrainstation.Nowletmetellyouhowtogettomyhouse.Whenyoucomeoutofthetrainstation
turnrightandwalkalongthestreettoaclothesstore.ThenturnleftandyouareonXinhuaStreet.Youcanseealibraryonthisstreet.Acrossfromthelibraryisaschool.BehindtheschoolisFuxingRoad.Onthisroad,youcanseearadiostation.Nexttoitismyhouse.Itisawhitehouse.Ifyoustillcan’tfindit,youcanaskMrs.Blackinthesupermarketonthatroad.ThenameofthesupermarketisYangguangSupermarket.Pleasecallmeifyouhaveanyproblem.
16.LisawantstogotoLaura’shouse.
A.thisSaturdayB.nextSaturdayC.thisSundayD.nextSunday
17.Lauracan’tmeetLisaatthetrainstationbecause.
A.shehastotakeapianolesson
B.shehastoomuchhomeworktodo
C.shemusthelphermothercleantheroom
D.shedoesn’tknowhowtogettothetrainstation
18.WhenLisacomesoutofthetrainstation,shemustfirst.
A.turnrightB.turnleft
C.walkalongXinhuaStreetD.walkalongFuxingRoad
19.Laura’shouseis.
A.infrontoftheclothesstoreB.acrossfromthelibrary
C.nexttotheradiostationD.betweenthesupermarketandtheschool
20.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat.
A
thelibraryisfarawayfromtheschoolB.thereisaclothesstoreonXinhuaStreet
C.Laura’shouseiswhiteandblackD.thesupermarketisonFuxingRoad
B
Alexisamiddleschoolstudent.It’sSundaymorning.Hedoesn’tgotoschool.Heislookingoutsidefromhisroom.Itisraininghardandwindy.Hereallywantstherainandwindtostoprightnowsothathecangoout.Therainstopsintheafternoon.Alexisveryhappytoseethat.Hecallshisfriendsandasksthemtogoout.Thecloudleaves,andthesuncomes.Abigrainbow（彩虹）crossesthesky.It’salittlehardtoseetherainbow.Manypeoplethinkrainbowscanbringgoodluck.“Howdoesthebeautifulrainbowform?
”Alexaskshisfather.“Whenthesunshines（照射）theraindrops,therainbowcomesout.Fromthis,wecanlearnwe’llneverseerainbowswithoutrain,”Alex’sfathertellshim.AndAlexlearnsfromhisfatherwhenwemeetbadthings,justenjoythem,andeverythingwillbebetter.
21.How’stheweatherinthemorning?
A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.D.Snowy.
22.Theunderlinedword“form”means“”inChinese.
A.形成B.改进C.变色D.消失
23.Peoplethinktherainbowcanbring.
A.badluckB.healthC.goodweatherD.goodluck
24.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Alexisamiddleschoolteacher.
B.TomorrowisMonday.
C.AlexlikeswatchingTV.
D.Alexwantstoplayintheparkwithhisfather.
25.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthat.
A.therainbowcomesoutbeforetherain
B.wedon’tneedtobeafraidofthebadthingswemeet
C.Alex’sfatherlikestellingstories
D.Alexlikesfindingquestionsinlife
C
ThereisastudentLiPengfromChinainourclass.Heisverygoodathislessons,butheisalsoveryshy.Hedoesn’ttalktoomuchwithusbecausehethinksthattherearesomanydifferencesbetweenhimandus.Whenhecameintoourclassroomforthefirsttime,hewassofrightened（受惊的）thathecriedout.That’sbecauseofourappearances（外貌）.Forexample,hishairisshort,blackandstraight,butoursarealldifferentfromhis.Jim’shairisyellowandmuchlongerthanhis.Dave’shairiscurlyandbrown.Kitty’shairisblonde.Ourbuildsandclothesseemtobestrangeinhiseyes,too.Peterisaboy.Heistallandthin,buthewearsacolorfulT-shirt.
26.Howmanystudentsaredescribed（描述）inthepassage?
A.Three.B.Four.C.Six.D.Five.
27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“differences’’meaninChinese?
A
困难B.差别C.作业D.麻烦
28
Whosehairiscurly?
A.Jim’s.B.Dave’s.C.Kitty’s.D.Peter’s.
29.WhydidLiPengcryoutwhenhecameintoourclassroomforthefirsttime?
A.BecauseheisaChinese.
B.Becausehedidn’tliketobeastudentofourclass.
C.Becauseourappearancesfrightenedhimtoomuch.
D.Becauseheisshy.
30.Whichofthefollowingstatements（陈述）isNOTtrue?
A.LiPengisfromChina.B.Jim’shairisshorterthanLiPeng’s.
C.ThecolorofKitty’shairisblonde.D.Peteristallandthin.
D
Guizhouisaniceplacetovisit.Itiscoolallyearround.MyfriendAlanwantstovisititverymuch.Heisgoingthereforavacationnextweek.Hewantstobethereforsixdays.Nowheneedstoknowsomethingaboutitbeforehisvacation.Theweatheristhemostimportantthingthathewantstoknow.Healsowantstoknowwhatkindofclotheshehastotakewithhim.Hereisthesix-dayweatherreportaboutGuizhou.
Date
Weather
Temperature（温度）
April22nd
Sunny
15-20℃
April23rd
Windy
13-17℃
April24th
Rainy
12-16℃
April25th
Windy
12-17℃
April26th
Cloudy
14-19℃
April27th
Sunny
16-21℃
31.HowlongwillAlanbeinGuizhou?
A.Forfourdays.B.Forfivedays.C.Forsixdays.D.Forsevendays.
32.Alanwantstoknowaboutmost.
A.thefoodinGuizhouB.theweatherinGuizhou
C.theparksinGuizhouD.thehistoryofGuizhou
33.How’stheweatheronApril25th?
A.It’ssunny.B.It’srainy.C.It’swindy.D.It’scloudy.
34.OnApril27th,thehighest（最高的）temperatureis.
A.22℃B.21℃C.16℃D.19℃
35.Whenisitcloudy?
A.OnApril26th.B.OnApril23rd.C.OnApril25th.D.OnApril22nd.
五、任务型阅读
阅读短文E，回答短文后的问题，并将其正确答案用黑色墨水笔或签字笔填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
E
It’ssunnyandcoolinmycitynow.Iamstudyingathome.①How’stheweatherinyourcity?
Andwhatareyoudoing?
IamvisitingmyuncleinBeijing.Heworkshere.It’ssunnyinBeijingnow.Andit’swarm.Mytwocousinsareplayingsoccerintheyard.Myuncleisreadingabookathome.
Sally
IliveinNewYorkCity.It’shotnow.Todayismybirthday.Mymotheriscookingandmyfatherishelpingher.Mybrotherismakingabirthdaycake.
Eric
IaminFlorida.It’scoolandsunny,too.IamsurfingtheInternetinthelibrary.Lotsofstudentsareinthelibrary.②一些在读书，还有一些在写字。
Theyallworkveryhard.
Jane
36.WheredoesEriclive?
升级会员 