高考英语语法填空精选精练高二三适用.docx
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高考英语语法填空精选精练高二三适用
高考英语语法填空精选精练(高二、三适用)
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Balletisaformalkindofdanceperformancewitharichandinterestinghistory.Theword“ballet”comesfromtheFrenchlanguage,and1.(be)basedontheItalianword“balletto”.“Balletto”meansalittledance.Ballet'searlyrootsbeganinItalyinthelate1400s.ButitwasinFrance2.balletdevelopedintotheformweknowtoday.
TheFrenchrulerLouistheFourteenthhadabiginfluence3.thedirectionofballetinitsearlyhistory.HeruledFranceforseventy-twoyears,4.(start)in1643.Hestarteddancingasaboyandworkedharddaily.
LouistheFourteenthturnedballetintoaformofdancethatreflected5.(he)powerandinfluence.Ballet'smanyrulesand6.(extreme)detailedmovementsexpressedaperson'spowerandsocialrelations.Thekingmadesurethatballetbecamea7.(require)forthepeopleofhiscourt.HealsostartedtheRoyalAcademyofDance,8.importantpeoplecouldlearnthisart.Theaimofthisdancewasself-control,orderandperfection.
Balletslowlychangedfromadanceattheking'scourttoone9.(perform)byprofessionaldancers.WhenLouistheFourteenthdiedin1715,ballet10.(bring)tootherpartsofEuropeandwasdevelopinginotherways.
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OnJanuary25,2020,overabillionpeopleinChinaandmillionsaroundtheworldwillcelebratetheChineseNewYear,ortheSpringFestival.Theancienttradition,1.dateisdeterminedbythelunarcalendarandfallssomewherebetweenJanuary21andFebruary20eachyear,isthe2.(long)andmostimportantofallChinesefestivals.
Thepreparationswill3.(official)beginwithLittleNewYearonJanuary17,2020.Itisobservedwithadayofmemorialceremonies.OtherLittleNewYearactivitiesincludecleaningthehouse4.(sweep)awaybadluckandhangingspringcouplets—reddecorationshunginpairs—forwealth.Sincered5.(believe)tokeepmisfortuneandevilspiritsaway,itcanbenoticedineverythingfromclothingto6.(lantern)usedtodecoratehouses.
Often7.(consider)themostimportantmealoftheyear,thereuniondinnerisbothdeliciousandrootedinChinesetradition.8.wholechickensymbolizesfamilytogetherness,whilelonguncutnoodlesshowlongevity(长寿).Wealthisrepresentedbydumplingsandspringrolls.Childrenreceiveredenvelopesfilled9.moneyandinspiringmessagesfromeldersandareoftenallowedtostayuplatetowatchthe10.(amaze)fireworksshows.
Thetwo-weeklongcelebrationswillendonFebruary8—thedayofthefullmoon—withtheLanternFestival.
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Birthorder,whetheryouareanolder,middleoryoungerchildinyourfamily,affectsyourcareerpathaswellaspersonality,anewstudyshows.
1.(reach)theirconclusions,researchersstudiedmanysuccessfulpeoplefromdifferentcareergroups.Oneofthemostimportant2.(discover)isthatmiddlechildrenaremorelikelytobecomeCEOsthanotherchildren.Amongthem3(be)MarkZuckerberg.Thereasoncouldbethattheyaremore4.(competition)andflexibletofightforattentionfromtheparents,5.makesthemfitforhigh-flyingroles.6.isclaimedthatconsiderationofothersandhighlevelsofmanagementarerequired.
Interestingly,theyfoundthe7.(major)ofastronautsareeldestchildren,the8.(one)bornchildreninthefamily.Whileyoungestchildrenwerefoundtobemorelikelytohavecareersinclassicalmusic,becausetheyare9.(possible)moresensitiveandromantic.Asforonlychildren,thestudysuggeststheyaremorelikelytobecomeartistsdue10.theirpersonalityofdoingthingsperfectlyandmaturely.
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Amaterialcanbereallyspecialwhenitwasnamedaftertheplacewhereit1.(create)originally.That'scertainlythecase2.china.Andofalltypesofchina,whiteporcelain(瓷)isamongthemostfamous.
Nowadays,the3.(tradition)materialhastakenonamodernlookinthe4.(hand)offourChineseartistsintheModernWhitePorcelainExhibition.Andthekeywordhereis“modern”.Oneoftheworks5.(be)aporcelainboat.Butlook6.(attentive)andyou'llseethattheboat7.(build)withporcelainlookslikeatakeoutbox.Insidetheboatisastatueofababy.Thebabystandsforhumansandtheboatis8.supportslife.Itsuggestswemayhavedonesomedamageto9.environmentandthatwe'retreatinglifelikefastfood.
Allthefourartistsgavewhiteporcelainamodernstyle,eachin10.(they)ownway.Andthisiswhattheexhibition'sthemecomesfrom.It'sadialoguebetweenthepastandthepresent.
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ZhouShihao,17,fromShanghaiYichuanHighSchool,wasshockedbythestatisticshehadfound.1.hewaslookingintotheuseofcellphonesbydrivers,hefoundthatmorethan30%ofthemreachedfortheircellphonesontheroad.
“Anyuseofhand-helddevices(设备)shouldbe2.(firm)forbiddenwhiledriving,”saidZhou.“It'snotadailychore,butaserioussocialissue.”
Theteenager'sconcernsledtohisdraftingaproposalonthisissue—something3.hedidtogetherwithfiveotherschoolmatesintheMockChinesePeople'sPoliticalConsultativeConferencecompetitioninthePutuoDistrictofShanghai.
Zhouandhisschoolmateswerenotalone.InJanuary,manyShanghaiyoungsters,evenelementaryschoolstudents,tookpartinMockCPPCCcompetitions4.(hold)intheirlocaldistrictsandhandedinproposalsonissuesrangingfromnetworksecurityandthefuturecitytotheprotectionof5.(tradition)culture.
“Thecompetitionreallyencouragesusstudentstofocusonsocialissuesandplayanactiverole6.takingresponsibilityforourcountry,”saidZhangSimin,17,fromShanghaiNanyangHighSchool.
Theseniorstudentusedtothinkthatthehandlingofstateaffairswasjustforpoliticians.Butthinkingonthe“3:
30problem”changedhermind.
Kidsusuallyfinishschoolat3:
30.However,mostparentsworkuntil6:
00,7.(make)ithardforthemtopickkidsup.“Thisisaproblemwe'veallbeenthrough,”saidZhang.
Tohelpstudents,Zhang'sschool8.(invite)deputiestotheNationalPeople'sCongresstogivestudentsinstruction.
“Thankstothedeputies,wefinallyunderstandit'snotwhoistoblamethat9.(matter),butfindingthebestsolution,”saidZhang.
“ThecompetitionaimstoencourageasenseofcitizenshipamongChina'sPost-00sgeneration,”saidXiaJing,ateacherfromShanghaiJinyuanSeniorHighSchool.“Throughthischannel,studentscanlettheir10.(voice)beheard.”
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“Nothingcanmakeourlives,orthelivesofotherpeople,more1.(please)thankindness.”Irememberedthesentenceagainafterpracticingasmallact.
JustinsidetheentranceofabuildingtodayIsawawoman2.(seat)inawheelchairinfrontofme.Not3.ahurry,Ididn'twanttodisturbhersoIstayedbehind.Sheaskedmetopushthebuttonfortheliftafterbeingawareofmy4.(present).Walkingbyhertothelift,Ipressedthebuttonandtheliftcameimmediately.Sheaskedmetoholdtheliftasitwouldtakehersometime5.(walk)thatshortdistance.
Iwasmorethangladtodothis,butpanic6.(rise)insidemeatthesametime.The“open”and“close”symbolsonmanyliftsoftendon'thavethe7.(word)“open”and“close”andIoftenpressthewrongbutton.8.(thankful)besidesthesymbol,italsosaidopen,soIwasabletopressthecorrectbuttonandtoldhertotakehertimegettingon.Ididn'tpresstheclosebutton9.shesteadiedherselfinthelift.
ShethankedmeandIwishedherablessedday.As10.matteroffact,theprocesstookmeonlyfiveminutesbutIfeltwarminsideafterwards.
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Mymomwasanurseandoftentookmealongtovisitthe1.(family)shewascaringfor,includingonewhohadaseriesofstrokes(中风)andwasbedridden.OneafternoonMomtoldmethatweneededtovisitthewoman2.(give)hermedications,andthatwewouldstopatastore3.theway.Ithoughtwewouldstopatadrugstore,butwepulleduptoashoppingmall.
Mymom4.(head)totheperfume(香水)counterandboughtthemostexpensivebottletheyoffered.Shealsoboughtabeautifulnightdress.WhenIaskedherwhotheywerefor,shesaidtheywereforherpatient.She5.(far)explainedalthoughthiswomanwasoldandbedridden,shewasstillalady,and6.olddeservedtobetreatedwithrespectandgrace.When7.(care)forsomeone,weshouldlookpastthedisabilityortheillnessandlookintothesoulofthehuman,sowecanconnectthemwithsympathy.Isoonrealizedthatmymom'sgreatest8.(strong)wastakingcareofthosewhocannotadvocatefor9.(they)andneedtrustworthycareproviders.That's10.Iwantedtobecomeadoctor.
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EachtimeItaketheundergroundIfindmyself1.(surround)bydozensofpassengersplayingsmartphones.Theyalmostwon'tevengiveaglanceattheoutsideworld.Youmaythinkitisnormaltoplaysmartphones2.(kill)time.What'sworse,whenItalkwithsomeofmyfriends,theytalkasplaying,whichisreallyan3.(annoy).
IreallymisstheolddayswhenI4.(chat)withsomepassengersonthetrain.Nowthingsaredifferent.Everyonejustconcentrates5.theirsmartphones.Whentalkingwiththem,6.seemsthatyouaredisturbingtheirplayingsmartphones.IcouldnotjustblamethemforIammovingtobeonelikethem.SometimesIjustfeelwe7.(large)ignoreourneighborsandwanttokeepintouchwith8.(distance)strangersthroughtheInternet.Wecareaboutthethingsfarawaybutpaynoattentiontotheneedsnearby.9.ridiculousthesituationis!
Inawaywe10.(control)bysmartphonesnow.Areyouexperiencingthesamesituationlikeme?
Doyouhaveanywaystoavoidthat?
答案详解:
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文章大意:
本文是一篇说明文。
芭蕾舞的发展经历了一段有趣的历史,法国国王路易十四将芭蕾舞列为宫廷艺术,并制定了严格的规则;路易十四去世后,芭蕾舞开始在欧洲传播开来。
1.解析:
考查动词的时态和主谓一致。
本句的主语Theword“balle