英语高考模拟卷西安市长安一中高考英语第二次模拟考试英语试题及答案.docx
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英语高考模拟卷西安市长安一中高考英语第二次模拟考试英语试题及答案
陕西省西安市长安一中2014高考英语第二次模拟考试
英语试题
第I卷（选择题共95分）
第一部分：
英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）
第一节 语音知识（共5小题：
每小题1分，满分5分）
从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
1. almost A.flower B.mobile C.nobody D. oppose
2.inspect A.glance B.bicycle C.produce D.music
3.human A.pupil B.minute C.fortune D.hurry
4.steady A.peace B.treasure C.theatre D.great
5.machine A.merchant B.toothache C. moustache D.scholar
第二节 情景对话（共5小题：
每小题1分，满分5分）
根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
选项中有两个为多余选项。
John:
Thefinalexamiscoming;seemsyouarebusypreparingforit.
Mary:
Ofcourse.Nobody,exceptyou,isidlingaroundthewholedaylong.
John:
Don’tsaythat.6Infact,I’vebeenworkingveryhardthesedays.
Mary:
7
John:
Believeme,I’vereallymadegoodpreparationsthistimeandI’mstayinguplateeverynight…
Mary:
Verywell,that’stosay,youdon’tneedmyhelpanymore.
John:
Youmaywellsayso,buten…en…,ifpossible,wouldyoubekindenoughtodomealittlebitoffavour?
Mary:
Noway.Neverexpectmetodothat.8
John:
I’mbeggingyou,Mary,please,justthisonetime.9I’mrememberingthenewwordstimeandtimeagainbutkeepingforgettingthemtimeandtimeagain.Besides,itissoeasyajob:
justpassonanote,that’sOK.
Mary:
Itiseverythingbuteasy!
Iwasalmostcaughtlasttime!
John:
10
A.Truthtotell,Ihateit.
B.Youarealwaysnotbelievingme.
C.IamnotsogoodatEnglishasyou.
D.Yousee,Iwasbornwithapoormemory.
E.IpromisetobuyyoualovelyBarbiegirl,OK?
F.YouwrongmeifyouthinkIknownothingbutfun.
G.Youarealwaysthatway:
makingeffortsatthelastmoment.
第三节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从每小题的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
11.InSeniorOneImet________allthestudentsadmiredandrespected.
A.soalearnedEnglishteacherasB.solearnedanEnglishteacherthat
C.suchalearnedEnglishteacherthatD.suchalearnedEnglishteacheras
12.Iwon’tgotoMountEmeiwithyouforI________ittheweekbeforelast.
A.havevisitedB.hadvisitedC.visitedD.wasvisiting
13.Doyouremember________referencebookourteacherreferredtoyesterday?
I’vebought_______.
A.the,itB.a,itC.a,oneD.the,one
14.________totheInternetoftenputsahighofficialintoanembarrassingposition.
A.ExposingB.BeingexposedC.ExposedD.Tobeexposed
15.In________meettworiversliesmyhometown.
A.whereB.whatC.thatD.which
16.—WhatdoyouthinkofbuyinganElantra1.6GLATwith$20,000?
—But________$6,400willaffordyouanOctavla1.6L,whichIthinkismorecosteffective.
A.otherB.anotherC.moreD.else
17.Actually,awhaleis,aseveryoneknows,________ahorse.
A.notmoreafishthanB.notsomuchafishas
C.nomoreafishthanD.asmuchafishas
18. —Believeitornot,Iwasbornwiththegiftforwritingpoems.
—________Whydon’tyouwriteonenow?
A.Whenwereyouborn?
B.That’salreadyahistory.
C.Nevermentionit.D.Iwasn’tbornyesterday.
19.Inanexam,oneiseasytomakemistakes________heisweak.
A.whenB.inwhichC.whereD.if
20.Hearingsomething,asifabranch,________,hestoppedandpickeduphisearsattentively.
A.breakB.breakingC.brokenD.broke
21.—Wouldyouliketocometoourparty?
—I’dliketo.But________.
A.I’mnotmyselftodayB.Ilooksopale
C.itslippedmymindD.you’retheboss
22.Mr.Smith’sdoctorsuggestedhim________coldfoodthesedays.
A.noteatB.noteatingC.nottoeatD.didn’teat
23.Howlongwillitbe________theprojectisfinished?
A.sinceB.thatC.beforeD.until
24.—Idon’tsupposehemayhavereadthebook,________?
—Supposenot---hewasevenmistakenabouttheheroes’names.
A.doIB.mayheC.didheD.hasn’the
25.TomorrowisAprilFool’sDay.Becarefulnottobe________.
A.takenin B.takenoff C.takenon D.takenout
第四节 完形填空（共20小题：
每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的ABCD四个选项中，选出合适填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
“Do-o-ggy!
Do-o-ggy!
”
Mrs.Smithwasdoingthehousewhensheheardsomeoneshoutingoutside.26aboutherson,shedashedout.Whatshesawshockedher:
HersonTommywasstandingfromhisarmchair,pointingtoacutelittledogand27excitedly.
Ifyouknewthe3-year-oldboycouldn’twalkorspeak28that,youwouldnotwonderwhyMrs.Smithwassoshockedatthe29ofhisson’sbehavior.Actually,Tommyisavery30boy,withgoldenhairandbigblueeyes,butwhenyoutalkwithhimyoumayfindthereissomethingwrongwithhim:
He31tomakeeyecontactwithyouortorespondtoyou;instead,hemurmursto32aboutsomethingnobodycanunderstand-----helivesinawordofhisown.
Mrs.Smithfoundthatwasadognextdoor.Hesurely33theboy.Herantohimandsatbeforehim,hisbody34andhistailwagging.Theboyreachedhishandtotouchthedog’sfacewhilethedoglickedtheboy’shandwithhis35.Thentheybeganto“talk”,“laugh”,and“walking”on36legsaroundtheyard.
Seeingthis,tearsof37filledMrs.Smith’seyes.Threeyearsbefore,herhusbandhad38herandhersonbecauseofherson’sillness,andeversincehersonhadbeenthe39ofherlife.Shehadtakenhersontomanyexpertsbutwith40effect.
Fromthenon,thelittledogbecametheir41visitorandTommy42steppedoutofhisownworldandturnednormalboy.
Animalshavebeen43ofmankindforthousandsofyears.Manhasturnedmorecunningandlessreliableashehasbecomemore44,whileanimalsremainpureandinnocent,45thathefeelsmorecomfortablewiththemthanwithhisfellowcreature.
26.A.SatisfiedB.WorriedC.ConfusedD.Surprised
27.A.speakingB.laughingC.wavingD.shouting
28.A.beforeB.aboutC.afterD.for
29.A.thoughtB.soundC.sightD.touch
30.A.handsomeB.cleverC.foolishD.shy
31.A.hasB.usedC.hatesD.fails
32.A.youB.himselfC.someoneD.strangers
33.A.missedB.admiredC.likedD.pleased
34.A.shakingB.bendingC.bouncingD.moving
35.A.teethB.tailC.handD.tongue
36.A.twoB.fourC.bothD.all
37.A.regretB.sorrowC.joyD.anger
38.A.beatB.abandonedC.encouragedD.ignored
39.A.centerB.troubleC.importanceD.meaning
40.A.muchB.someC.alittleD.no
41.A.commonB.ordinaryC.frequentD.normal
42.A.graduallyB.immediatelyC.continuouslyD.actually
43.A.neighborsB.enemiesC.colleaguesD.friends
44.A.foolishB.nobleC.cleverD.selfish
45.A.inorderB.nowC.exceptD.so
第二部分：
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读些列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出你最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
46.WhatwillbeexhibitedinGeneva?
A.AwatchB.Akindofshoes.C.Abracelet.D.Aphoto.
47.Anewly-developedcarhasbeenproducedby________.
A.VansandHermesB.ChristianDior
C.ChampionMotorsportD.Panerai
48.Itcanbeinferredthat________.
A.GooseliveristhefavoritefoodoftheJapanesepeople.
B.Somechildrenhavebuiltupatoy-brick-likedbuilding.
C.Mixingupoliveoilwithordinaryoilmakeshigh-qualityoil.
D.Badlybehaveddesignersusednottogetwhattheydeserved.
B
Scientistshavelonghaditintheirmindtomakearobotlizard（蜥蜴）.Theybeganwithfindingoutwhyalizardcanhangonawall.Theynoticedthelizard’stoeswereunique:
Theyhavesuckers（吸盘）,whichenableittohangonwalls.They,therefore,madearobotwithsuckersonitshandsandfeet.
Therobotcouldhangonthewallbutfelloffwhencrawling.So,theywentonresearching.6yearsago,scientistsdiscoveredthatsuckersonlywerenotenough.Itisthebristles（刚毛）oneachfootthataddsfriction（摩擦）andstaticadsorption（静电吸附力）thatmakesalizardmoveonthesmoothwalleasilywithoutfallingdown.
Thenscientistsmadegreateffortstofixthickbristlestotherobot’shandsandfeet.However,theeffectwasnotsatisfactory.Therobotstillcouldn’tattachitselffirmlytothewall.
Scientistsgotpuzzled:
Howonearthcanthelizardcrawlonanextremelysmoothwallorevenonaceilingwithoutdroppingoff?
Anaccidentalfindinginspiredthem:
Onedayascientisthappenedtoseeananimalattackalizardandbiteoffitstail.Thelizardbrokeawayfromtheanimal’steethandthrewitselfonawalltoescape,onlytofalloffheavilyontheground.Thescientistwondered:
Isitthetailthatplaysanimportantroleinitstravellingonthewall?
Hecaughtsomelizardsforanexperiment.Theresultprovedhisassumption:
Ataillesslizardhasnotroublewalkingonanordinarywallbutcan’tonasmoothone.Afurtherstudyshowedthelizard’stailcanpreventitfallingoverbackwardand,what’smore,thatthetailactsasanadditionallegwhileoneofthelizard’slegsleavesthewall,whichisalwaysthecasewhileitiswalkingonthewall.
Thus,Tailbot,asupertailedrobot,isborn.
49.Whatpart（s）wouldbeamustifscientistsjustwantedarobotwhichcanhangonthewall?
A.Suckers.
B.Suckersandbristles.
C.Suckers,bristlesandatail.
D.Hands,feet,bristlesandatail.
50.Thebristlesfunctionassomething________.
A.toprotectthelizard’stoesfrominjury
B.toproducefrictionandstaticadsorption
C.topreventalizardfallingoverbackward
D.tohelpalizardmoveaboutwithoutfalling
51.Thebiggestimportanceofalizard’stailliesin________.
A.helpingsupportthebodyB.servingasanotherleg
C.stickingtothewall
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