英文写作常用句型.docx

英文写作常用句型.docx

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英文写作常用句型

英文写作常用句型

开篇

1.…isadelicateproblemwithwhichourcountryisconfronted.

2.Thisissuchadelicateproblemthatpeopleshoulddealwithimmediately/shouldbedealtwithimmediately.

3.Theyaresuchdelicateproblemsthatweshouldworkoutagoodwaytosolvethematpresent.

4.Greatimportanceshouldbeattachedtotheseriousproblemof….

5.Muchattentionshouldbepaidto……

6.Tomymind,itisanidealcombinationbothinterestingandilluminating.

7.Withtherapiddevelopmentoftechnologyandtheglobaleconomy,theworldisbecomingsmallerandsmaller,andinternationalculturalexchangesarebecomingmoreandmorefrequent.

8.Theyearof2012sawaquiteencouragingsceneof…/aseriousfloodin……

9.Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology/steadyimprovementoflivingstandard，

10.Recentlythereisawide-spreadconcern/heatedlydiscussedissuethat

11.Accordingtoarecentsurvey,…

12.Thepastdecadeshavewitnessedadramaticincreaseinthenumberofpeoplewho…….Uptonow,thisrushisstillonandgetsmorewidespread.

立论

1.Weighingtheprosandcons,Ibelievethat…/aminclinedtoagreewiththeformer/latter.

2.TherearetworeasonsforwhatIhavementionedabove.

3.Whatcausedthis（these）change（s）/problem（s）/phenomenon（a）?

Thereare,Ithink,twopossiblereasonsfortheeffect.

4.Inmyopinion,threestrongmeasuresshouldbetakentorelieve/solvetheproblem.

5.Inmyopinion,aseriesofcountermeasuresshouldbeadoptedtosolvetheproblem.

6.Themajordilemmawhichmostpeoplefaceon/upon…isto….

7.Somepeopleholdtheviewthat……isbetterthan…….

8.Ontheotherhand,quiteafewpeoplearestronglyagainsttheaboveview.Theythinkthat……

9.AsfarasIamconcerned,……

论述

1.Itisgenerallybelievedthat……

2.Itisclear/apparentthat…..

3.AsfarasIamconcerned,mysuggestionsareasfollows.Tobeginwith,Inaddition,Finally.

4.Themostimportant/primary/rootreasonis…

5.Itmayleadto/giveriseto/bringabout/createanumberof/ahostof/amultitudeof/problems/consequences

8.Thereareanumberofseriouseffectson…

9.Itproducesaconsiderable/profound/undesirableinfluence/effecton…

10.Thereareanumberofseriouseffectson…

11.Itproducesaconsiderable/profound/undesirableinfluence/effecton…

12.Itistruethat/wecanhardlydenythat…

13.But/However,itcouldalsobringaboutsomeside-effects.

结论

1.Ibelievethatahappyandbrightfutureisawaitingusifwemakeeveryeffortto……

2.Inconclusion,astheeconomicdevelopmentaimsatmakingourlifebetter,wecannotsacrificeourhealthforshort-termfinancialbenefits.

3.Thisisaveryseriousproblemwhichneedstobesolvedassoonaspossible.Therefore,theauthoritiesshouldworkoutaplanto……

4.Accordingly,itisvitalforusto……

5.Onlyinthiswaycansuchphenomenonbeterminated.

6.Itishightimethatmeasuresweretakentoensurethatsuchthingswillneverhappenagain.

7.Inshort，itcanbesaidthat…….

8.Itmaybebrieflysummedupasfollows.

9.Fromwhathasbeenmentionedabove，wecancometotheconclusionthat……

10.Ifallabovementionedmeasuresareachieved,……

11.Whereveryouareandwhateveryoudoisalwaysmeaningful.

12.Now,whichonedoyouprefer--theone...ortheone...?

Wereitlefttometoselect,Ishouldnothesitateamomenttochoosetheformer/latter.

13.Effectivemeasuresshouldbetakentodealwith…bythegovernment.

14.Itisextremelyessential/urgent/important/necessarythatlawsandregulationsbeworkedoutto……

15.Itisofgreatnecessitythat……shouldbe…to……

16.Itwillbeveryimportant/isextremelyvitalthateffectivemeasuresbeworkedout/implemented/carriedoutto...（byrelevantinstitution/department）.

17.Thegovernmentshouldtakedrasticmeasuresto…...

18.Itis（was）……that……（强调句）（e.g.Itisgovernmentthatshouldtakedrasticmeasurestoprotecttherareanimals.）

19．Itishightimethatwe……

FrequentlyUsedPatterns

写作常用词语及句型

1.有关“启”的常用词语及句型

即展开段落时用的词语及句型，用于引导主题句，或用于主题句的后面，引导第一个扩展句。

first,firstly,firstofall,inthefirstplace,tobeginwith,tostartwith,atthebeginning,atpresent,currently,lately,recently,ingeneral,generallyspeaking,foronething（foranother）,ontheonehand;

Myfirstreasonisthat…

Themainfactoristhat…

Itgoeswithoutsayingthat…

Whenaskedabout…mostpeoplesaythat…

Whenitcomesto…mostpeoplethinkthat…

Nowalotofpeoplefeelthat…

Tothegeneralpublic…

Thereisapublicdebatetodaythat…

Thesedaysweoftenhearabout…

Recentlythephenomenonhasarousedwideconcernthat…

Recentlytheproblemhasbeenbroughtintowidefocusthat…

Manypeople/nations/parents/studentshavebeenfacedwiththeproblemthat…

Oneofthebiggestissuesmanypeopletalkaboutis…

Withtherapiddevelopmentof…

Wheneveryousee…,youcannothelp…

Whereveryougo,youcansee…

Nowadaysthereisagrowingtendencythat…

Inrecentyearsthereisasuddenincreasethat…

Nowpeoplearebeginningtorealizethat…

Nowthereisagrowingawarenessthat…

Oneofthegreatearlywriterssaidthat…

“…”Suchistheremarkof…/Thatiswhatsb.remarked/said/Thatishowsb.complained/Howoftenwehearsuchwordslikethose.

Foryearsithasbeenviewedas…Butnow…

Peopleusedtothink…But…

Afteragoodmanyyearsofefforts,peoplebegin…

Should/Why…?

Opinionsvarygreatly/Peopleoftenaskthisquestion/Manypeopleposethequestionlikethis.

Whatdoyouthink…

Onceuponatime…

Onceinastreet…

LastweekI…

Ihaveafriendwho…

2.有关“承”的常用词语及句型

即展开第二、第三层次的论述时用的词语及句型，用于承接主题句或第一个（或前一个）扩展句。

Second,secondly,inthesecondplace,next,then,foranother,also,too;

Anothermeansof…isto…

Thesecondsolutionisthat…

Thesecondsolutionisthat…

third,thirdly,besides,besidesthis,inaddition,inadditionto,furthermore,moreover,whatismoreimportant,asanotherexample,namely,then,inorderwords,inthesameway,inparticular,afterthat,afterwards,similarly,meanwhile,atthesametime,inthesamemanner,unlike…

Tounderstandthetruthof…,itisimportantto…

Toillustratethispoint,letusconsider…

Astudyof…willmakethispointclear…

Togetasenseofhow…,wemustfirstturnto…

Anotherequallyimportantaspectis…

Closelyconnectedwiththisis…

…mayfurtherbesupportedby…

Besides,otherwaysare…

3.有关“转”的常用词语及句型

即将事物的正与反、好与坏两个方面，或将两种不同的事物进行比较对照时常用的词语及句型。

but,yet,afterall,however,nevertheless,whereas,despiteallthis,inspiteofthat,though,although,onthecontrary,butontheotherhand,inthesameway,atthesametime,luckily,especially,fortunately,inotherwords,unlike,otherwise,infact,asamatteroffact,conversely,inparticular;

regardlessof…

insteadof…

in/bycomparisonwith…

ascomparedwith…

by/incontrast

asopposedto…

inoppositionto…

Thecontraryisthecase…

Letusmakeacomparisonbetween…and…

Thedifferencebetween…and…is/liesin/existsin…

Theirdifferencesareasfollows/canbedescribedasfollows:

…isdifferentfrom…in…

…and…aredifferentin…

Both…,buttheydifferin

Indeed,…carriesmuchweightwhencomparedwith…

Theadvantagesfaroutweighthedisadvantages

Although…enjoysadistinctadvantage,…

…meansnothingwhen…ismentioned.

Obviously,ithasbothnegativeeffectsandpositiveeffects…

Likeanythingelse,ithasfaults…

Thesameistrueof…

…and…haveseveralthingsincommon

…bearssomeresemblanceto…

Butthat’sonlypartofthestory…

Buttheoppositeisusuallytrue…

Butthesamecannotbeappliedto…

Inthepast,…Butnowitisnolonger…

4.有关“合”的常用词语及句型

用于小结段落中前前后后的内容、引导最后一个扩展句或引导结尾句表示段落的结束。

last,lastly,finally,inthelastplace,lastofall,shortly,briefly,inshort,inbrief,inaword,insummary,inconclusion,onthewhole,therefore,thus,so,hence,altogether,inall,tosumup,toconclude,consequently,inconsequence,asaresult,atlast,eventually,accordingly,indeed,surely,nodoubt,obviously,certainly,so,truly,bydoingso,byandlarge,atlength;

Forallthesereasons…

Ashasbeensaidabove…

Itwillbeseenfrom…

Thisisthereasonthat…

Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wecanconclude/makeaconclusion/drawaconclusion/reachaconclusion/cometoaconclusionthat…

Obviously,ifweignoretheproblem,itislikely…

Anypersonwhoignoresthewarningwould…

Itis（high）timethatwe…

Thereisnodoubtthatstepsshouldbetaken…

Whatweneedis…

Whileitcannotbesolvedimmediately,stillthereareways…

Itisclearthatthetackdemandsgreatefforts…

Manysolutionsarebeingofferedhere…

Wehavedone…Butwewillachievemoreif…

Thereisnobettertimetostartthan…

Anyhow,whetheritisgoodornot,onethingiscertain…

Sb.isrightinsaying“…”.

Ifweconsider…,isn’tit…?

Cananyonereallydoubt…?

5.阐述看法、观点、说明、论证时常用的词语及句型

inmyopinion/view/personaljudgment…

tomyknowledge…

asfarasIknow…

asfarassb./sth.isconcerned…

inrespectto/of…

in/withregardto…

in/withreferenceto…

asto…

moreprecisely…

morespecifically…

ingeneralterms…

strictlyspeaking…

Itissafetosaythat…

Ithink/believethat…

Itisbelieved/generallyacceptedthat…

Asisknowntoallthat…

Itiswellknowntoallthat…

Itissaid/reported/pointedout/estimatedthat…

Itmustbeadmitted/pointedoutthat…

Thereissomeproof/evidencethat…

Thereisnodoubt/mistakethat…

Itisclear/obvious/apparentthat…

Itgoeswithoutsayingthat…

Itisself-evidentthat…

6.有关“细节支持”的词语及句型

即用事例、事实、数据等来论证、说明、阐述观点时用的词语和句型。

forexample/instance,suchas,take…forexample,an