山东师范大学函授大学英语复习题.docx
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山东师范大学函授大学英语复习题
山东师范大学函授大学英语(本)复习题
参考答案在试卷后(7月无纸化考试)
TestA
PartIMatching(10points)
Directions:
MatchthewordsinColumnIwithitscorrespondingmeaninginColumnII.PutthecorrectanswerinfrontofeachwordinColumnI.
ColumnIColumnII
____
(1)disagreea.结论,推论
____
(2)mobilityb.概括,提出要点
____(3)personalityc.抱怨,诉苦
____(4)conclusiond.可变性,流动性
____(5)inspecte.有毒的
____(6)wealthf.有分歧,不同意
____(7)poisonousg.个性,人格
____(8)preferh.审查,察看
____(9)complaini.财产,财富
____(10)outlinej.更喜欢
PartIIVocabularyandStructure.(20points)
Directions:
Thereare20incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.
11.____heisrespected,heisnotlikedbyus.
A.WhenB.BecauseC.AssoonasD.While
12.TheUnitedKingdom____GreatBritainandNorthernIreland.
A.consistsofB.makesofC.approvesofD.goesof
13.Itisthemotheroftheyoungman____initiatestheprocessbyvisitingthehomeofapotentialbride.
A.whichB.whomC.howD.who
14.Hehasbrokenhislegand____hecan’twalk.
A.thereforeB.becauseC.sinceD.before
15.Motheralways____quicklywhenwehavefinishedeating.
A.goesawayB.turnsawayC.clearsawayD.runsaway
16.Manypeoplefind____difficulttosucceedinlanguagelearning.
A.thatB.itC.whichD.some
17.Mynewdressissimilar____theoneyouhave.
A.asB.atC.inD.to
18.Itis____thatthetwofamiliesareaskedifthereareanyobjectionsrightduringtheceremony.
A.interestingB.interestC.interestedD.interests
19.Theoldlady____tothehopethathersonwasstillalive.
A.wentB.clungC.usedD.afforded
20.Recentlymoreandmoreattentionhasbeen____ontheproblemofpreservingtheenvironment.
A.focusedB.givenC.caredD.allowed
21.Itismoreimportantforpeople____tothinkinthelanguagethantoknowthemeaningofeveryword.
A.learningB.learnC.learnedD.tolearn
22.Nomatter____itisyoungorold,largeorsmall,everyfamilyhasasenseofwhatafamilyis.
A.whoB.whetherC.howD.when
23.Anewsupermarkethasgrown____inthislivingarea.
A.inB.upC.toD.with
24.She____thesametuneonthepianofornearlyanhour.
A.waspracticedB.practicingC.hasbeenpracticingD.willpractice
25.Hefinishedthejob____theexpenseofhishealth.
A.inB.withC.forD.at
26.Thegovernmentshouldtakestrict____againstallformsofcorruption.
A.stepsB.solutionsC.measuresD.explanation
27.Ifyouwent____ortraveledonbusinesstoanothercityorstate,youwouldprobablywanttobringsometraveler’schecksalongwithyou.
A.onvacationB.ontopC.intermsD.indetails
28.Inmanufacturing,cheapermaterialsarebeingsubstituted____thebetter.
A.forB.inC.onD.off
29.Hewasunabletomakemuchprogress,hard____hetried.
A.althoughB.whileC.asD.if
30.____marriageispracticedinalmostallcountriesoftheworld,thecustomsarequitedifferentfromoneculturetoanother.
A.HoweverB.ThoughC.SoD.Because
PartIIICompletion(20points)
Directions:
Fillintheblankswiththewordsorexpressionsgivenbelow.Makechangeswherenecessary.
dispensewithhaveabadeffectbill
alongwithinsteadofmakeachoice
isresponsibleforowingtousedtocharge
31.Smoking__________manycasesoflungcancer.
32.Icouldnotattendthemeeting__________illness.
33.Shehadto__________betweenthetwodresses.
34.Myparents__________liveinSouthAmericaandIusedtoflytherefromEuropeintheholidays.
35.Istayedinbedallday________goingtowork.
36.Weshallhaveto________thecar;wecan’taffordit.
37.Howmuchdoyou__________foryourmushrooms?
38.Ican’tpaynow;please__________meforitlater.
39.Alcoholicdrinkcan____________onyourbody.
40.________thelettersthereareanswerswrittenbypeoplewhoaresupposedtoknowhowtosolvesuchproblems.
PartIVReadingComprehension(20points)
Directions:
Therearetwopassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.
Passage1
Manyayoungpersontellsmehewantstobeawriter.Ialwaysencouragesuchpeople,butIalsoexplainthatthere’sabigdifferencebetweenbeingawriterandwriting.Inmostcasestheyaredreamingofwealthandfame,notthelonghoursaloneatatypewriter.“You’vegottowanttowrite,”Isaytothem,“notwanttobeawriter.”
Therealityisthatwritingisalonely,privateandpoor-payingaffair.Onlyafewwriterswerekissedbyfortune,howevertherearethousandsmorewhoseworkisneverrewarded.WhenIlefta20-yearcareerintheU.S.CoastGuardtobecomeafreelancewriter,Ihadnoproposalsatall.WhatIdidhavewasafriendwhofoundmeinmyroominaNewYorkdepartmentbuilding.Ididn’tevencarethatitwascoldandhadnobathroom.Iimmediatelyboughtausedtypewriterandfeltlikeagoodwriter.
AfterayearIstillhadn’tgotabreakandbegantodoubtmyself.ItwassohardtosellastorythatIhardlymadeenoughtoeat.ButIknewIwantedtowrite.Ihaddreamedaboutitforyears.Iwasn’tgoingtobeoneofthosepeoplewhodidwondering“Whatif”.Iwouldkeepputtingmydreamtothetest,eventhoughitmeantlivingwithuncertaintyandfearoffailure.ThisistheShadowlandofhope,andanyonewithadreammustlearntolivethere.
41.Thepassageismeantto_______.
A.warnyoungpeopleofthehardshipsthatasuccessfulwriterhastoexperience
B.adviseyoungpeopletogiveuptheirideaofbecomingaprofessionalwriter
C.showyoungpeopleit’sunrealisticforawritertopursuewealthandfame
D.encourageyoungpeopletopursueawritingcareer
42.Whatcanbeconcludedfromthepassage?
A.Goodwritersoftenfindtheirworkinterestingandrewarding
B.Writer’ssuccessdependsonluckratherthanoneffort
C.Famouswritersusuallyliveinpovertyandisolation
D.Thechancesforawritertobecomesuccessfularesmall
43.Whydidtheauthorbegintodoubthimselfafterthefirstyearofhiswritingcareer?
A.Becausehewasn’tabletoproduceasinglebook
B.Becausehehadn’tseenachangeforthebetter
C.Becausehewasn’tabletohavearestforawholeyear
D.Becausehefoundhisdreamwouldnevercometrue
44.Theword“people”inthesentence“…peoplewhodidwondering…”inParagraph3referstothose_______.
A.whothinkalotwithoutmakingadecision
B.whoregretgivinguptheircareerhalfway
C.whothinktoomuchofthepositivesideoflife
D.whoarefullofimaginationevenupondeath
45.“Shadowland”inthelastsentencerefersto_______.
A.thewonderfullandoneoftendreamsabout
B.thebrightfuturethatoneislookingforwardto
C.thestateofuncertaintybeforeone’sfinalgoalisreached
D.awordthatexistsonlyinone’simagination
Passage2
TheFinancialNewsNetworkoncabletelevisionplansahalf-hourweeklyprogramearlynextyearthatwillfocusonemploymentopportunities,mostlyformiddleorupper-middleexecutivesinareaslikesales,engineeringandcomputers.
Butmuchoftheprogram,“Careerline”,willprovidegeneralinformationthatthecreatorshopewillattractawideraudience—likehowtoactinajobinterviewornegotiateasalary.
“It’sauniqueprogramtobasicallydoyourjobhuntingathome,”saidaspokesmanforFNN,EDBerenhaus.
ExperimentallyscheduledforbroadcastonThursdaysat6P.M.,beginningFeb.2,withrepeatsonMondaysat8A.M.,theprogramisajointventure(合资企业)ofFNN;theLendmanGroup,acomputerspecializinginpersonnelrecruitment(招募),andCAVCommunications,whichcreatesshowsforcable.
Companieswillpayafeeof$14,000toofferpositionsontheprogram.Inaddition,regularcommercialsareexpectedfromadvertiserslikeprovidersofofficeequipmentandhotelsforbusinesstravels.
Five-minuteversionsof“Careerline”werebroadcastinSeptemberandOctober,forcompaniesincludingthePrudentialInsuranceCompanyofAmerica,theFordMotorCompanyandG.E.InformationServices.
FNNisavailablein32millionhomeswithcableandreaches100,000and200,000households,dependingonthetimeoftheday.Thenetworkwhichalsobroadcastsanovernightshoppingserviceandasportsservice,isexpandingthehoursofitsfinancialprograms.Theyareexpectedtorunfrom6a.m.tomidnightstartingnextMonday.
“Careerline”willincludenewsontrendsincareersandofficetechnology.
Willallthisbeinterestingtoenoughviewers?
“Theopportunityforboredomisintense,”admittedJayCampbell,co-ownerofCAV.ButhesaidCAVwasexperiencedin“providingasmuchgeneralappealaspossible.”Onemethodwillbeunusualadvice,hesaid,like“howtoworkforaninsignificantperson.”
46.Thenameofthehalf-hourweeklyprogramis_______.
A.FinancialNewsB.CareerlineC.FNND.CAV
47.Theprogramwillbe_______.
A.preparedonMondaysandbroadcastonThursdays
B.broadcastonThursdaysandonceagainonMondays
C.providedwithgeneralinformationtoattractawideraudience
D.includedinajobinterviewandbroadcastonceaweek
48.Theword“version”inLine1,Paragraph6,refersto_______.
A.shortenedprogramsB.piecesoftranslation
C.employmentopportunitiesD.particularplaces
49.CAVwillgiveunusualadvicebecause_______.
A.ittriestomaketheaudiencefeelr