陕西汉中市龙岗学校届高三第十四次质量检测英语试题及答案10页.docx
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陕西汉中市龙岗学校届高三第十四次质量检测英语试题及答案10页
陕西汉中市龙岗学校2020届高三第十四次质量检测英语试题
英语试卷
本试题卷满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
★祝考试顺利*
注意事项:
1-答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选择题的作答:
每小题选出答案后,请用黑色签字笔填写在答题卡上对应的表格中。
3.非选择题的作答:
用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
4.选考题的作答:
先把所选题目的题号用黑色签字笔填写在答题卡上指定的位置,答案写在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
5.请学生自行打印答题卡。
不能打印的,可在A4白纸上答题,选择题请标明题号,写清答案;非选择题请标明题号,自行画定答题区域,并在相应区域内答题,需要制图的请自行制图。
6.答题完毕,请将答案用手机拍照并上传给学校,原则上一张A4拍成一张照片,要注意照片的清晰,不要多拍、漏拍。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C。
.
1.Wherearethetravelers?
A.Besideariver.B.Alongthecoast.C.Nearalake.
2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Themedicalequipment.B.Themedicaltreatment.C.Themedicalexamination.
3.What'sthewoman'sattitudetowardtheinvitation?
A.Interested.B.Embarrassed.C.Surprised.
4.Whydoesthemanmakeacall?
A.Tolearnaboutascientist.B.Toborrowsomebooks.C.Tobuyareferencebook.
5.What'sthewomandoing?
A.Applyingforajob.B.Askingforsomemoney.C.Workinginthecommunity.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whowillthewomantalkto?
A.Theman'sacquaintance.B.Herfriends.C.Someprofessors.
7.Whydoesthemanhavetofillouttheform?
A.Totakehisresponsibility.
B.Toshowhisfamilybackground.
C.Torecordhishistoryofadoption.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Managerandemployee.B.Agentandcustomer.C.Teacherandstudent.
9.Wherewouldthewomanliketolive?
A.Intheuniversity.B.Nearaswimmingpool.C.Onabusline.
10.Whatwilltheydonext?
A.Lookatsomephotos.B.Buyanairconditioner.C.Gotoseeanapartment.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whydoestheboycomehomeearly?
A.Hewantstohaveabreak.
B.Theschoolistoonoisytostudy.
C.Hewantstohelphismotherwithdinner.
12.WhatdoestheboythinkofAlexandra?
A.She'shardworking.B.She'seasy-going.C.She'swonderful.
13.WhatsurprisewilltheboygivetoAlexandra?
A.Agraduationceremony.B.Aleavingparty.C.Anexpensivegift.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.WhatisthetitleofRichard'snewbook?
A.PowerandBeauty.B.FamilyAlbum.C.ACollectionofPhotographs
15.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inarestaurant.B.Inagallery.C.InRichardshouse.
16.WhydoesRichardthankMarilyn?
A.Forhertrustinhiswork.
B.Forherfantasticpictures.
C.Forhershareofhappiness.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Howishumorviewedtoday?
A.It'shighlyvalued.B.It'surgentlyneeded.C.It'sstupidlyignored.
18.WhatdidtheancientGreeksthinkofhumor?
A.Itwasamazing.B.Itwasaggressive.C.Itwasadmirable.
19.WhathasRodMartinfoundabouthumor?
A.Italwaysupsetsothers.
B.Itcanpromoteyourhealth.
C.Ithasstrengthsandweaknesses.
20.Whatshouldwedotobecomehumorous?
A.Acquiresomeskills.B.Bringjoytoothers.C.Makeourlivesbetter.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Haveyoueverexperiencedanyinconveniencecausedbylanguagebarrierswhiletravelling?
Haveyoueverthoughthowawesomethoselanguagecourseswouldbeiftheydidn'tcostsomuchmoneyandrequiresomuchtime?
Translatyiscreatedtoservethispurpose——withoutwastingyourmoneyandtimeonlanguagecourses,youcaninstantlybecome"fluent"inmorethan40languageswiththisgeniusdevice!
WhatisTranslaty?
Translatyisasimpleyetlife-changinginventionthathelpsyoutoovercomeanyobstaclescausedbyforeignlanguages,whetheryou'reinabusinessmeetingwithaninternationalclientorsunbathingsomewhereonaSpanishbeach.Thissmallbutingeniousdeviceisabletoinstantlyrecognizeandtranslateover40differentlanguages,makinginterculturalcommunicationcompletelyeffortless!
WhatlanguagescanIactuallycommunicatein?
Translatyhasmorethan40languagespre-installed,soyou'reabletouseittheminuteyougetit!
Itprovidesfastandaccuratetwo-waycommunicationandallowsyoutoinstallsomeotherlanguagesthatyoumightbemissing.
WhatmakesTranslatysospecial?
*Makestravellingeasier—forgetlanguagebarriersandbecome"fluent"in40+languages.
*Helpsinbusiness---strengtheningyourinternationalbusinessrelationships.It'seasywhenyouspeakthesamelanguage.
*Assistsindailylife——allowingyoutoovercomelanguagedifferenceswithyourforeignfriends.
*Convenientandeasytouse——lightweightandsimpledesignensuresit'stherewhenyouneeditthemost.
*Offers100%accurate,two-waytranslations.
*Highsoundandrecordingqualityensuretherearenomisunderstandings.
Tosumup---getitwhileyoucan!
21.Translatycanhelpusers.
A.betterunderstandforeignersB.learnforeignlanguageswell
C.spendlessinlearningalanguageD.buildrelationshipswithcolleagues
22.WhatisspecialaboutTranslaty?
A.It'ssecure.B.It'sstrong.C.It'sreliable.D.It'saffordable.
23.What'sthepurposeofthetext?
A.Toreport.B.Toadvertise.C.Toappeal.D.Toreply.
B
Teenagelifeisquitedramaticbutthatdoesn'tmeanyoucannotenjoyyourlifeintheseyears.Evenwithyourdailytroubles,yourlifeisnotveryhardifyouknowhowtodealwiththem.
Iknowexactlyhowyoufeel.Lifeasateenagercanbehard.Youarenotakidanymore,becauseyouaresmartenoughtoobserveandanalyzeyoursurroundings.However,youarestillnotanadultbecausetherearestilllotsofexperiencesthatyouneedtohaveandlessonsthatyouneedtolearnfromtheseexperiences.Totopitall,thehormonal(荷尔蒙的)imbalanceinyoubodycanreallymessyouupemotionally.Ihavebeenthere.Iwasinitfor6yearsexploringwhatlifeisabout.
Asateenager,Ihadamajorproblemcompletingmychoresontime.Andatthattime,allthatIneededtodowastofinishmyassignments,studyfortheupcomingtestandcleanmyroom.Now,Ihavemuchmorethingstodo:
cooking,cleaningandworkingwhilestrikingabalancebetweenallmyrelationshipsrelatedtowork,familyandfriends.Thatreallyisalotofwork.So,Iwilljustgiveyouonegoldentip,quotingfromBenjaminFranklin,"Neverleavethattilltomorrowwhichyoucandotoday."
LifebecomesmucheasiernowbecauseIfinishallmyworkontimeandIhaveenoughtimetoletmyhairdown.Halftheproblemsasateenagerarebecausewehatedoingthings.We'drathergoandhavefunthansitdownandtakecareofourdutiesandresponsibilities.Thatiswhyyouhavesomuchtroubleinyourlife;yourparentswon'tletyougooutwithfriendsbecauseyouhaven'tcleanedyourroomoryourteacherisalwayscriticizingyoubecauseyouhaven'tfinishedyourassignments.
24.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellusinparagraph1?
A.Teenagelifeistough.B.Teenagerscan'tenjoylife.
C.Teenagelifeischangeable.D.Teenagersshouldlearnmore.
25.Whatplaysakeyroleinmakingteenagelifehardaccordingtothewriter?
A.Theadolescentchanges.B.Thelackoflifeexperience.
C.Thefailureofconcentration.D.Theunfamiliarsurroundings.
26.Howdidthewriterfeelaboutherteenagelife?
A.Itwasdifficult.B.Itwassimple.C.Itwasenjoyable.D.Itwasboring.
27.Whatdoesthewriteradviseteenagerstodo?
A.Abandontheirfriends.B.Goandhavefun.
C.Completetheirhomework.D.Shouldertheburden.
C
Yellowisusuallythecolorofhappy,joyfulemotions(情感).Butaccordingtoanewstudy,notallpeopleassociatethesunshinyshadewithgoodfeelings.
Tofindoutwhatfactorsmightplayarole,researcherstestedanewhypothesis((假设):
Whatifpeople'sphysicalsurroundingsaffecttheirfeelingsaboutcertaincolors?
Forexample,ifsomeonelivedincoldandrainyFinland,wouldtheyfeeldifferentlyaboutthecoloryellowfromsomeonewholivedneartheSaharaDesert?
Theresearcherslookedatcolor-emotiondatafromanongoinginternationalsurvey(调查)of6,625peoplein55countries.Thesurveyaskedparticipantstorate12colorsonhowcloselytheywereassociatedwithfeelingsincludingjoy,pride,fear,andshame.
Theresearcherspaidparticularattentiontothedataforyellow,andanalyzedhowdifferentfactors—includinghoursofsunshine,hoursofdaylight,andtheamountofrainfall一linedupwiththeemotionspeoplereportedforthecolor.Thetwobestpredictorsofhowpeoplefeltaboutyellowweretheannualamountofrainfall,andhowfartheylivedfromtheequator(赤道).
Overall,peopleweremorelikelytoassociateyellowwithjoywhentheylivedinrainiercountriesthatlayfartherfromtheequator,researchersreportedintheJournalofEnvironmental
Psychology.InEgypt,thelikelihoodofyellowbeingassociatedwithjoywasjust5.7%,whereasinchillyFinlanditwas87.7%.IntheUnitedStates,withitsmildclimateandamberwavesofgrain,peopledyellow-joyassociationlevelswerebetween60%and70%.
Theresearchersalsocheckedwhetherassociationschangedwiththeseason—whether,forexample,peopleinacertaincountrylikedyellowmoreinthewinterthantheydidinthesummer.Theyfoundthatopinionsaboutcolorremainedfairlyconstantyear-round——evenwhentheweatherchanged,thedataonyellow-joyassociationswereasgoodasgold.
28.Whatdidtheresearchersdobeforethesurvey?
A.TheywenttoFinland.B.Theymadeanassumption.
C.Theystudiedcertaincolors.D.Theyanalyzedsomedata.
29.Whichofthefollowingaffectspeople'sfeelingsaboutyellow?
A.Thechangeableseasons.B.Thelengthofdaytime.
C.The