上海市嘉定区届高三英语一模.docx
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上海市嘉定区届高三英语一模
考试六大应试技巧
一、自我暗示、消除焦虑
①自我暗示法。
用平时自己考试中曾有优异成绩来不断暗示自己:
我是考生中的佼佼者;我一定能考得理想的成绩;我虽然有困难的题目,但别人不会做的题目也很多。
②决战决胜法。
视考场为考试的大敌,用过去因怯场而失败的教训鞭策自己决战决胜。
二、整体浏览,了解卷情
拿到试卷后,在规定的地方写好姓名和准考证号后,先对试卷进行整体感知,看看这份试卷共多少页、总题量是多少、分哪几大部分、有哪几种题型。
这样不仅可以要防止试卷错误,尽早调换,避免不必要的损失;而且通过对全卷作的整体把握,能尽早定下作战方案。
重要的是初步了解下试卷的难易度,以便自己合理安排答题时间,避免会做的没有做,不会做的却浪费了时间的情况出现。
三、“两先两后”,合理安排
①先易后难
②先熟后生
四、“一慢一快”,慢中求快
一、书写速度应快,不慢慢吞吞。
二、书写的内容要简明扼要,不拖泥带水,噜嗦重复,尽量写出得分点就行了。
五、分段得分,每分必争
对于会做的题目。
对会做的题目要解决对而不全的老大难问题,如果出现跳步往往就会造成丢分的情况,因此,答题过程一定规范,重要步骤不可遗漏,这就是分段得分。
对于不会做的题目,这里又分两种情况,一种是一大题分几小题的,一种是一大题只有一问的。
对于前者,我们的策略是“跳步解答”,第一小题答不出来,就把第一小题作为已知条件,用来解答第二小题,只要答得对,第二小题照样得分。
对于后者,我们的策略是“缺步解题”,能演算到什么程度就什么程度,不强求结论。
这样可以最大程度地得到分数。
六、重视检查环节
如果自己的考试时间还有些充裕,那么根不可匆忙交卷,而应作耐心的复查。
将模棱两可的及未做的题目最后要进行检查、作答,特别是填空题、选择题不要留空白。
嘉定区2018-2019学年度第一学期期末质量监控试卷
高三英语2018.12
(满分140分,完卷时间120分钟)
I.ListeningComprehension
SectionA(10分)
Directions:
InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
1.A.Classmates.B.Bossandsecretary.C.Colleagues.D.Teacherandstudent.
2.A.Tohaveabarbecuewithherfamily.B.Togoforaridearoundtown.
C.TogotothesupermarketinJohn'scar.D.Togoshoppingwiththeman.
3.A.Thewomanshouldfindasparekey.B.Theyshouldcomedownstairs.
C.Thewomanshouldbemorecarefulnexttime.D.Theyshouldthinkofasolution.
4.A.Totheman'sstudio.B.Totheman'scompany.
C.Totherailwaystation.D.Tothesubwaystation.
5.A.Impatient.B.Worried.C.AnnoyedD.Regretful.
6.A.Heisn'tsure.B.He'llgobybus.
C.He'llgobytrain.D.He'llgobyplane.
7.A.TheconcertisveryimpressiveB.Sheregretspayingfortheconcert.
C.Applauseencouragesthesinger.D.Almosteveryonelovespopmusic.
8.A.Theplane'sdeparturetimeremainsunknown.B.Theplanewillleaveat9:
14.
C.Themanhasgonetoawrongcheck-incounter.D.Themanhasjustmissedhisflight.
9.A.Shewantstotakemoreoptionalcourses.
B.Shethinksthecourseiswonderful.
C.Shecouldn'tunderstandtheprofessor'slecture.
D.Shedoesn'tthinkthecourseisuseful.
10.A.Heeatstoomuchwhenplayingchess.B.Chessishisfavoritegame.
C.Hedoesn'tenjoychessasmuchasheusedto.D.Hewon'tjointhechessclub.
SectionB(15分)
Directions:
InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassagesandalongerconversation,andyouwillbeaskedseveralquestionsoneachofthepassagesandtheconversation.Thepassagesandtheconversationwillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
11.A.Torunsomeclasses.B.Toorganizemeetings
C.Tocollectinformation.D.Togrowtheirownfood
12.A.Toplanttheseseedsinhisgarden.B.Togetnewfruitsandvegetables.
C.Toexchangethemwithhisfriends.D.Toencourageotherstoselltheirseeds.
13.A.Thegardeningmeetingisintendedtosharegardeningskills.
B.Peopleareincreasinglyconcernedwithenvironmentandhealth.
C.Thosepresentatthegardeningmeetingexchangeseedswithoneanother.
D.PeoplegottogetherinWashingtonD.Ctodiscusstheenvironmentalissues.
Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
14.A.Itisabusy,crowdedandboomingplace.B.Itissufferingfromincreasingcrime.
C.Itisapeaceful,friendlyandconvenienttown.D.Itiscleanandpretty,butalittlebitpoor.
15.A.Itmightlowertheirwages.B.Itwillchangetheirwayoflife.
C.Itmightcostthemtheirjobs.D.Itwillcauseafiercecompetition.
16.A.SheisgoingtocompeteintheOlympics.B.Sheisanexperienceddebater.
C.SheleadsthefightagainsttheWal-MartstoreD.Sheworksinthelocalcoffeeshop.
Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.
17.A.Keepcomparingoptionswithyourfamily.B.Readproductreviewseveryday.
C.Telephonethelocalstoreforadiscount.D.Makeenoughinvestigations.
18.A.Totakehertimetoavoidhastypurchase
B.Tospendanotheryearlookingforafavoritecar
C.Togotothelocalcarcompaniestomakedetailedinvestigation
D.Tomakeacarefulcomparisonandchooseanidealcarassoonaspossible.
19.A.Heiscarefulbuthesitant.B.Heischangeableandhasty.
C.Heisdecisiveandconfident.D.Heisfashionablebutenvious.
20.A.Everyonehashisownwaytomakeapurchase.
B.Onecan'tmakeagoodpurchasewithoutreadingproductreviews.
C.Fewpeoplecanresistthetemptationofadsofnewlyreleasedproduct..
D.Comparingoptionswhenpurchasinghelpssavemoneyinthelongrun.
II.Grammarandvocabulary
SectionA(10分)
Directions:
Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.
Peoplearebeinglured(引诱)ontoFacebookwiththepromiseofafun,freeservice,(21)________realizingthatthey'repayingforitbygivingupplentyofpersonalinformation.Facebookthenattemptstomakemoneybysellingtheirdatatoadvertisersthatwanttosend___(22)____(target)messages.
MostFacebookusersdon’trealizethisishappening.Eveniftheyknowwhatthecompanyisupto,theystillhavenoidea(23)______they’repayingforFacebook,becausepeopledon’treallyknowwhattheirpersonaldetailsareworth.
Thebiggestproblem,however,isthatthecompanykeepschangingtherules.Earlyon,youcouldkeepeverythingprivate.ThatwasthegreatthingaboutFacebook--youcouldcreateyourownlittleprivatenetwork.Lastyear,thecompanychangeditsprivacyrules(24)________manythings--yourcity,yourphoto,yourfriends’names--wereset,bydefault(默认),tobesharedwitheveryoneontheInternet.
AccordingtoFacebook’svicepresidentElliotSchrage,thecompanyissimplymakingchangestoimproveitsservice,andifpeopledon’tshareinformation,theyhavea“(25)____(satisfying)experience.”
SomecriticsthinkthisismoreaboutFacebooklookingtomakemoremoney.Itsoriginalbusinessmodel,(26)____involvedsellingadsandputtingthematthesideofthepage,totallyfailed.Whowantstolookatadswhentheyareconnectingwiththeirfriendsonline?
Sofartheprivacyissue(27)______(land)FacebookinhotwaterinWashington.InApril,SenatorCharlesSchumercalledonFacebooktochangeitsprivacypolicy.HealsourgedtheCommissiontosetregulationsforsocial-networkingsites.
IsuspectthatwhateverFacebookhasdone(28)____(invade)ourprivacyisonlythebeginning,whichiswhyI’mconsidering(29)______(cancel)myaccount.Facebookisahandysite,butI’mupsetbytheideathat(30)______informationisinthehandsofpeopleIdon’ttrust.Thatistoohighapricetopay.
SectionB
Directions:
Fillineachblankwithaproperwordchosenfromthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.
A.combining
B.analyzed
C.concern
D.tremendously
E.effective
F.applied
G.actually
H.common
I.limited
J.assessing
K.test
Gettinghelpwithparentingmakesadifference--atanyage
NewOxfordUniversitystudyfindsthatparentinginterventions(育儿干预)forhelpingchildrenwithbehaviorproblemsarejustaseffectiveinschoolage,asinyoungerchildren.
Thereisadominantviewamongscientistsandpolicy-makers.Theybelieves,forthegreatesteffect,interventionsneedtobe__31__earlyinlife,whenchildren’sbrainfunctionandbehaviorarethoughttobemoreflexible.However,accordingtothenewresearch,it’stimetostopfocusingonwhenweintervenewithparenting,andjustcontinuehelpingchildreninneedofallages.
JustpublishedinChildDevelopment,thestudyisoneofthefirstto__32__thisageassumption.Parentinginterventionsareacommonandeffectivetoolforreducingchildbehaviorproblems,butstudiesofageeffectshaveproduceddifferentresultsuntilnow.
AteamledbyProfessorFrancesFardner__33__datafromover15,000familiesfromallovertheworld,andfoundnoevidencethatearlierisbetter.Olderchildrenbenefitedjustasmuchasyoungeronesfromparentinginterventionsforreducingbehaviorproblems.Therewasnoevidencethatearlierinterventionsaremorepowerful.Thiswasbasedon__34__datafrommorethan150differentexperiments.
What’smore,theireconomicanalysisfoundthatinterventionswitholderchildrenwere__35__morelikelytobecost-effective.
ProfessorGardnercommented:
“Whenthereis__36__aboutbehavioraldifficultiesinyoungerchildren,ourfindingsshouldneverbeusedasareasontodelayintervention,otherwise,childrenandfamilieswillsufferforlonger.”Shecontinued,“Asfor__37__parentinginterventionsforreducingbehaviorproblemsinchildhood,weshouldsticktotheprinciple,‘it’snevertooearly,nevertoolate’,ratherthan‘earlierisbetter’.”
Thestudydrawstheconclusionthatitmakessensetoinvestinparentinginterventionsforchildrenatallageswithbehavioraldifficulties,becausetheyarenomorelikelytobe__38__inyoungerthanolderchildren,atleastinthepre-adolescents.
Ofcourse,there’smoreworktobedone.Theexperimentsconductedwere__39__topre-adolesce