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版高中英语外研版必修三学案Unit4PeriodTwoIntegratingSkillsCulturalCorner
PeriodTwo IntegratingSkills&CulturalCorner
Ⅰ.重点单词
1.n.大气;大气层
2.n.化学药品
3.n.污染
vt.污染
4.v.重新利用;再循环
vi.骑自行车
5.adj.关心的;担心的
6.n.根据;证明
7.adj.主要的;多数的
n.多数
8.adj.紧急的
n.紧迫
9.vi.抱怨;发牢骚
n.埋怨,诉苦
10.adj.恐怖的;吓人的
v.使惊吓;使恐惧
11.adv.绝对地;完全地
adj.绝对的
12.n.保护
Ⅱ.重点短语
1.对……有坏影响
2.吸收
3.放出;发出
4.简言之;概括地讲
5.浏览;翻阅;仔细检查
Ⅲ.重点句式
1.“否定词+比较级”表最高级意义
Icouldn’tagreewithyou(much).
我非常同意你的观点。
2.if引导条件状语从句的省略
Thegarbageisthentakenawayand,,recycled.
然后那些垃圾被运走,如果可能的话,被回收利用。
3.getsb.todosth.
The“Green”movementtriestogetgovernments(think)seriouslyabouttheenvironmentandhowtolookafterit.
“绿色”运动极力使各国政府认真考虑环境问题,并考虑如何保护环境。
课文阅读理解
1.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Allthecountriesintheworldlookaftertheenvironmentwell.
B.Europeancountriesusuallyworkhardtoimprovetheenvironment.
C.InGermany,peopleputdifferentgarbageintodifferentbags.
D.InmanycountriesinEurope,peoplearen’tallowedtoburntoomuchcoal.
2.The“Green”movementaimsat.
A.improvingthelivingconditions
B.puttingdifferentgarbageintodifferentbags
C.callingforpeopletoburnlittlecoal
D.gettinggovernmentstothinkabouttheenvironmentandlookafterit
3.Whichkindofgarbagecan’tbeputintothebags?
A.Paper.B.Plastic.
C.Aerosolcans.D.Newspapers.
4.Whendidthe“Green”movementbegin?
A.In1970.B.Inthe1970s.
C.In1980.D.Inthe1980s.
5.Howdidthe“Green”movementdealwiththeindustry?
A.Bywarningthemnottoproducepollution.
B.Bygettingpeopletoputdifferentgarbageintodifferentbags.
C.Bycollectinginformationandtellingittothepublic.
D.Bycollectingnewspapersabouttheindustry.
重点词汇
1.tohaveabadeffectonsomeoneorsomething
对某人或某事有坏的影响
[归纳拓展]
havea(n)(bad)effecton/upon...对……有(坏)影响
beofnoeffectto...对……无效/没有影响
bring/put/carry...intoeffect实行;使……生效
comeintoeffect生效,开始实施
takeeffect生效,起作用
ineffect有效;在实施中
[语境助记]
(1)Anunhappyhomeenvironmenthasabadeffectonchildren’sgrowth.
不幸福的家庭环境对孩子的成长有不良影响。
(2)TheDrinkDrivingLawcameintoeffectfromMay1,2011.
酒驾法律自2011年5月1日开始生效。
(3)Themedicinewillsoontakeeffect.
这种药很快就会见效。
[题组训练]
用适当的介词填空
(1)Thenewsystemwillsoonbeputeffect.
(2)Someancientlawsarestilleffectnow.
(3)Whatchildrenlearnfromtheirparentshasanimportanteffectthem.
2.concernedadj.关心的;担心的,忧虑的;有关的
[归纳拓展]
(1)beconcernedabout/forsth./sb.关心/担忧某事或某人
beconcernedwith涉及……,与……相关
beconcernedthat担心……
asfarasI’mconcerned在我看来
(2)concernn.[C]&[U]担心,关注(与about/for搭配);关系,利害关系(与with搭配)
(3)concerningprep.关于
[语境助记]
(1)Nowadayspeoplearemoreconcernedabouttheenvironmentwheretheylive.
现在人们更加关注他们的生活环境。
(2)Airpollutionisconcernedwithcarbondioxide.
空气污染与二氧化碳有关。
(3)AsfarasIamconcerned,theconcernisthatyou’renotgettingenoughworkdone.
就我而言,我的担心就是你还没有完成足够的工作。
[题组训练]
(1)单句语法填空
①ThisnovelwasconcernedtheSecondWorldWar,whilemostteenagersaremoreconcernedthehero’slovestory.
②Heaskedseveralquestions(concern)thefutureofthecompany.
③Shewasconcernedshemightmisstheturningandgetlost.
(2)同义词语替换
AsfarasI’mconcerned,thewholeideaiscrazy.
3.majoradj.主要的;多数的;(较)重要的;vt.主修,专攻;n.主修课程;专业学生
[归纳拓展]
(1)majorinsth.主修/专攻……
(2)majorityn.大多数,大部分
注意:
(1)“themajorityof+复数名词”作主语时,谓语动词用复数。
(2)当majority后面不接of短语时,若强调整体,谓语动词用单数;若强调个体,谓语动词用复数。
[语境助记]
(1)Thecampaignagainstdesertificationisamajorsuccess.
抗击沙漠化的战役取得了极大的成功。
(2)Hemajorsinmathsincollege.
他在大学专修数学。
(3)Themajorityofdoctorsbelievesmokingisharmfultohealth.
大多数医生认为吸烟有害健康。
[题组训练]
单句语法填空
(1)Withthepricesgoingup,the(major)ofpeoplefindithardtoliveontheamountofmoneytheyget.
(2)MaryisanEnglishmajorstudentandshealsomajorsGerman.
(3)Onethirdofthecountryiscoveredwithtreesandthemajorityofthecitizens(be)blackpeople.
4.Treestakeincarbondioxideandgiveoutoxygen.
树木吸收二氧化碳,释放氧气。
[归纳拓展1]
takein吸收;理解;欺骗;收容;接纳
takedown记下;取下;拆掉
takeoff脱下;起飞;成功
takeon雇佣;承担,呈现
takeover接管
takeup占据;从事;继续;接受
[语境助记1]
(1)Themorefatyoutakeinbeforebedtime,thegreaterburdenyouwillputonyourbodyatnight.(2016·四川)
你睡前吸收的脂肪越多,晚上你给你身上增加的负担就越大。
(2)Ittookmealongtimetotakeinwhathesaid.
我花了很长时间才理解他所说的话。
(3)Thankfully,thefarmertookinthelosttravelersforthenight.
谢天谢地,那个农民收留了迷路的游客过夜。
[题组训练1]
用适当的介、副词填空
(1)Studyingthiscompanytakesmostofhistimethesedays.
(2)CanIjusttakewhatyouhavejusttoldus?
(3)MrSmithwasinhospital;Ihadtotakehiswork.
(4)Larrywastakinghisshirttogotobedwhenthephonerang.
(5)We’retaking50newworkersthisyear.
(6)Manypeoplehavebeentakenbytheproducts,whicharesaidtohelpthemloseweightinaweek.
[归纳拓展2]
giveout放出,