英7春04U3同步阅读B 作文 王娟.docx

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英7春04U3同步阅读B 作文 王娟.docx

英7春04U3同步阅读B作文王娟

七年级英语春季班

教师

日期

学生

课程编号

04

课型

复习课

课题

7BU3同步+阅读B+作文

教学目标

1)掌握U3的单词及语法

2)掌握阅读理解B篇的做题思路及技巧

教学重点

1)现在完成时中的动词的过去分词要重点掌握以及时间状语

2)阅读B篇做题过程中要注意联系上下文

3)写作文的过程中要审清题意

教学安排

版块

时长

1

U3教材同步

2

阅读B篇

3

作文

4

5

6

 

7BUnit3AvisittoGardenCity

Part1Vocabulary

(1)课文回顾

Relativesandtheirjobs

kitty’sc___1___,LucyandSimon,havecometoGardenCitytovisittheLifamily.

Lucy:

What’sAuntMaggie’sjob?

Kitty:

Mymotherisateacher.SheteachesMathsinaschool.

Lucy:

Howlonghasshebeenateacher?

Kitty:

Shehasbeenateachers___2___1997.Shehasbeenateacherforq___3___afewyears.

Lucy:

What’sUncleDavid’sjob?

Kitty:

Myfatherisap___4___.Hehasbeenapolicemanfortwelveyears.Hecatchest___5___andhelpskeepthecitysafe.AuntBettyworksinac___6___inBeijing,doesn’tshe?

Lucy:

Yes,you’reright.Mymotherisana___7___.Shehasbeenanarchitectfortenyears.

Kitty:

Whatdoesanarchitectdo?

Lucy:

Anarchitectdrawsplansofbuildings.

Kitty:

IknowUncleWeimingisane___8___.Heworksinacompanyanddesignsm___9___.

Lucy:

That’sright.Myfatherhasbeenanengineersince2004.Hehasbeenanengineerfors___10___years.

7BUnit3Vocabulary(牛津)

序号

英文

音标

词性

中文

1

[sɪns]

prep..

自从

2

[kwaɪt]

adv.

相当,十分

3

[məˈʃi:

n]

n.

机器

4

[ˈweɪtə(r)]

n.

服务员

5

[kəʊtʃ]

n.

教练

6

[treɪn]

v.

训练

7

[ˌhedˈmɑ:

stə(r)]

n.

校长

8

[tʃɑ:

dʒ]

v.

主管

9

[fi:

ld]

n.

田地

10

[ki:

]

n.

钥匙

11

[rɪŋ]

n.

小圈

12

[ˈkeɪbl]

n.

缆绳

13

[fænˈtæstɪk]

adj.

极好的

14

相当多

15

负责掌管

16

报时

17

钥匙圈

18

缆车

19

过得愉快

 

(2)7U3词性转换整理

序号

单词

词性

释义

1

waiter

n.

男服务员

waitress

n.

女服务员

2

train

v.

培训,训练

trainer

n.

训练者

3

headmaster

男校长

headmistress

女校长

4

mechanic

n

技工

machinery

n

机器

machine

n

机器

(3)7BU3知识点整理

1)现在完成时(havedone/hasdone)

A.现在完成时用来表示对目前状况仍有影响的、刚刚完成的动作(常与yet,already,just连用),或者过去某一时刻发生的、持续到现在的情况(常与for,since连用)

例如:

Ihavejustfinishedmyhomework.

Maryhasbeenillforthreeyears.

☆常与现在完成时连用的时间状语有:

since,for等引导的短语;副词already,yet,just,ever,recently等;状语词组sofar,manytimes等。

例如:

Sofar,shehasn’tenjoyedthesummervacation.

Therehavebeenalotofchangessince1978.

在since后,我们使用“时间点”例如:

since1997sincetwoyearsago

在for后,我们使用“时间段”。

例如:

forquiteafewyearsforalongtime

对存在since与for的现在完成时句子的时间状语提问的时候,我们使用“howlong”,而且其中的动词应该是持续性动词。

Shehasbeenateachersince2004.

Hehashadthebookforseveralweeks.

非延续性动词

延续性动词

非延续性动词

延续性动词

buy

have

died

bedead

borrow

keep

catchacold

haveacold

open

beopen

puton

wear

close

beclosed

getup

beup

begin

beon

wakeup

beawake

start

beon

fallasleep

beasleep

come

behere

lose

nothave

go

beaway

join

bein

finish

beover

leave

beawayfrom

 

I.Choosethebestanswer.

()1.He’ssavedonemilliondollars______tenyearsago.(★)

A)/B)sinceC)forD)already

()2.It______sevenyearssincehebegantoteachEnglishhere.(★)

A)isB)havebeenC)hasD)isfor

()3.Myfatherhasbeenapoliceman______2000.(★)

A)forB)atC)inD)since

()4.Where’syourmother?

She______toJapan,she______theretwicebefore.(★★)

A)hasgone,hasgoneB)hasbeen,hasgone

C)hasgone,hasbeenD)hasbeen,hasbeen

()5.TheHarryPotterbooks______prettypopularsincetheywerepublished.(★)

A)becomeB)willbecomeC)havebecomeD)arebecoming

()6.RosecametoBeijingin2002.She______hereforeightyears.(★)

A)waslivingB)liveC)willliveD)haslived

()7.Howcleanthebedroomis!

Yes,Iamsurethatsomeone______it.(★)

A)cleansB)cleanedC)hascleanedD)hadcleaned

()8.Mybrotherleftschoolin2009,andsincethenhe______inShanghai.(★)

A)livesB)livedC)willliveD)haslived

()9.Inthepastfiveyearsthere______greatchangesinmyhometown.(★★)

A)havebeenB)wereC)hadbeenD)are

()10.Haveyou______beentotheGreatWall?

(★)

A)justB)everC)neverD)seldom

()11.______hasyourbrotherbeenanengineer?

Foraboutfiveyears.(★)

A)HowfarB)HowmuchC)HowlongD)Howoften

()12.Bothhisparentslooksad.Maybethey______what’shappenedtohim.(★★)

A)knewB)haveknownC)mustknowD)willknow

()13.Hehas______beentoShanghai,hashe?

(★★)

A)alreadyB)neverC)everD)still

()14.HaveyoumetMrLi______?

(★)

A)justB)agoC)beforeD)amomentago

()15.Thefamouswriter______onenewbookinthepasttwoyears.(★)

A)iswritingB)waswritingC)wroteD)haswritten

()16.WewentonatriptoHangzhoulastsummer.We______thereforaweek.(★)

A)staysB)stayedC)havestayedD)staying

()17.Yourteacherisn’tintheoffice.She______totheclassroom.(★★)

A)havebeenB)havebeentoC)havegoneD)hasgone

()18.I______Americamanytimes.(★)

A)havebeenB)havebeentoC)havegoneD)hasgone

()19.Peter’sgrandparents______formorethantenyears.(★★)

A)havediedB)havebeendeadC)havebeendiedD)died

II.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired.

1.Wehaveboughtalotofpresentsforourrelatives.(改为否定句)

We__________________presentsforourrelatives.

2.Dannyhasworkedasateachersince2008.(对划线部分提问)

____________hasDannyworkedasateacher?

3.Myfatherbecameafootballcoachthreeyearsago.(保持句意基本不变)

Myfather____________afootballcoachforthreeyears.

4.Myfatherhasbeenacookforseveralyears.(改为否定句)

Myfatherhas____________acookforseveralyears.

5.Wehavealreadyfoundagoodplacetostay.(改为否定句)

We____________agoodplacetostay______.

6.Theyhavebeenheresince2000.(对划线部分提问)

____________havetheybeenhere?

7.Iboughtthebooktwohoursago.(保持句意基本不变)

I____________thebookfortwohours.

8.Thefilmbegantenminutesago.(保持句意基本不变)

Thefilm__________________fortenminutes.

9.Alicejoinedthearmytenyearsago.(保持句意基本不变)

Alice__________________thearmy______tenyears.

2)theLifamily李先生一家

theLifamily指的是李姓人全家,也能表示成theLis

theLi’s表示李姓人的家、住所

 

Choosethebestanswer.

()1.Iwentto______tovisitmyfriends.(★)

A)theBlackB)theBlacksC)Blacks’D)theBlack’s

()2.______aregoingtotraveltoBeijingthissummerholidays.(★)

A)TheGreen’sB)TheGreensC)TheGreens’D)Mr.Green

3)反意疑问句

反意疑问句是指在陈述句或祈使句之后的短问句,是由“助动词+主语”构成。

要点如下:

A)前者是肯定时后者用否定,前者是否定时后者用肯定。

所谓否定,不限于动词部分有否定词not,只要有no,noone,none,neither,nobody,nothing,few,little,hardly,seldom等表示否定的词都视为否定,后者都用肯定。

You’vehardlysleptatallhisweek,haveyou?

NobodycamewhileIwasout,didthey?

B)前后的助动词必须相同,前者若无助动词,后者则用do,does,did

Youmustobeyyourparents,mustn’tyou?

Youusedtohaveapictureonthatwall,didn’tyou?

C)前者的动词是have/has/had而含义是“有”时,后者仍可用have/has/had,但是美语中常用do/does/did,如果含义不是“有”时,一律用do/does/did.

Hehasagoodmemory,hasn’t/doesn’the?

Youhadaletterfromhomethismorning,didn’tyou?

D)前者和后者的时态必须相同

Yourmotherplayedthepianowonderfully,didn’tshe?

E)前者的主语若是nothing,anything,something,everything,或是非指人的all,或是非指人的指示代词that,this,由于后者的主语必须是人称代词,所以一律用it.

Nothingcanstopourgoing,canit?

F)前者的主语若是noone,none,neither,nobody,anybody,anyone,或是指人时的all,these,those,后者的主语都用they.

Nobodyshoulddroplitteronpavements,shouldthey?

G)前者的主语部分是there时后者的主语部分仍用there

Therewon’tbeanytrouble,willthere?

There’snooneelseintheroom,isthere?

 

I.Choosethebestanswer.

()1.Janeseldomputhermoneyintoapiggybank,______?

(★★★)

A)doessheB)doesn’tshe

C)didsheD)didn’tshe

()2.HisauntknowslittleaboutEnglish,______?

(★★)

A)doesn’theB)doeshe

C)doesn’tsheD)doesshe

()3.There’snoriceinthebag,______?

(★★)

A)isthereB)isit

C)isn’tthereD)isn’tit

()4.John,youwillcleantheclassroomtoday,______?

(★)

ButIcleanedityesterday.Canyouaskothers’todoittoday?

A)doyouB)didn’tyou

C)won’tyouD)shouldn’tyou

()5.Everyoneishavingagoodtimehere,______?

(★★★)

A)isn’titB)isn’theC)haven’ttheyD)hasn’the

()6.Heneedstobuyamapoftheworld,______?

(★★)

A)needn’theB)doesn’theC)doesheD)mustn’the

()7.TheFatherChristmascoatcosthis50yuan,______?

(★★)

A)isn’titB)wasn’titC)doesn’titD)didn’tit

()8.Hereislessrainthisyearthanlastyear,______?

(★★)

A)isn’titB)isn’tthereC)isthereD)isit

()9.Kate’sneverseenChinesefilms,______?

(★★)

A)hasn’tsheB)hassheC)isn’tsheD)isshe

()10.She’sreceivedthreeletters,______?

(★)

A)isn’tsheB)hasn’tsheC)issheD)hasshe

II.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired.

1.Nancyneverhadlunchathome.(改为反意疑问句)

Nancyneverhadlunchathome,____________?

2.Bettyworkshardatschool.(改为反意疑问句)

Bettyworkshardatschool,____________?

3.Mr.Smithhasneverbeentoothercountries.(改为反意疑问句)

Mr.Smithhasneverbeentoothercountries,____________?

4.Let’sgototheexhibitionthisafternoon.(改为反意疑问句)

Let’sgototheexhibitionthisafternoon,____________?

5.Thereislittleorangejuiceinthebottle.(改为反意疑问句)

Thereislittleorangejuiceinthebottle,____________?

6.Therearefewhigh-risesinthesmalltown.(改为反意疑问句)

Therearefewhigh-risesinthesmalltown,____________?

7.Thechildrenhadlanternsintheirhands.(改为反意疑问句)

Thechildrenhadlanternsintheirhands,____________?

8.Hecouldhardlyspellthesewords.(改为反意疑问句)

Hecouldhardlyspellthesewords,____________?

9.Heseldomgoestoschoolon

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