山东省青州市上学期期末考试八年级英语试题.docx
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山东省青州市上学期期末考试八年级英语试题
2017—2018学年度第一学期期末学业质量评估
八年级英语试题
注意事项：
1.本试题共分I卷和II卷两部分。
时间120分钟；分值110分。
2.请将I卷和II卷中每小题最佳答案代号或答案填写答题纸的答题框内或答题格上。
第I卷（70分）
一、听力测试（共20小题；每小题1分,满分20分）
（一）听句子，根据句子内容选择适当的答语。
句子读两遍。
（每小题1分，满分5分）
1.A.Call120.B.Runaway.C.Callone’sparents.
2.A.Becausethedriverwascareless.B.Becausethedriverwascareful.
C.Becausethedriverboughtanewbus.
3.A.Hewasexcited.B.Hefelloffhisbike.C.Fortwoweeks.
4.A.Itiscleanandquiet.B.Itiscrowded.C.About300,000.
5.A.Yes,Ican.B.No,hecan’t.C.Yes,theyare.
（二）听小对话，选择与所听内容相符的图片。
句子读两遍。
（每小题1分，满分5分）
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
（三）听较长对话，选出最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
（每小题1分，满分5分）
听第一段对话，回答11至12小题。
11.Whenwilltheweatherbesunny？
A.OnWednesday.B.OnThursday.C.OnFriday.
12.Whatwilltheydotomorrow?
A.Gotothecinema.B.ClimbthemountainC.Gotothepark
听第二段对话，回答13至15小题。
13.Whataretheytalkingabout?
A.Classrules.B.GamerulesC.Familyrules
14.Whyisthegirllateforclasssometimes?
A.BecausethereistoomuchtrafficB.Becausetheweatherisbad.
C.Becauseshegetsuplate.
15.Whatcanthegirldointheclassroom?
A.Shecaneat.B.Shecandrink.C.Shecanplaygames.
（四）听短文，完成下列表格，每空一词。
短文读两遍。
（每空1分，满分5分）
ThestoryofLingling
How
Linglingisa1.girl.
When
Thestoryhappenedon2.2nd.
What
Linglingsavedanoldmaninatraffic3..
Result
Lingling’s4.werebadlyhurt.
TheoldmanwasthankfultoLinglingfor5.hislife.
二、单项选择（共10题；每题1分，满分10分）
16.Theboyis _______honeststudenttodayand _______usefulmantomorrow.
A.a;anB.an;aC.an;anD.a;a
17.Youmustbecarefulwhenyouswim _______thedeeplake.
A.crossB.throughC.acrossD.over
18.Assoonastheheavysnow _______,theywillgoouttomakesnowmen.
A. stopB. stopped C.stoppingD. stops
19.Theteacherwithhisstudents _______footballontheplaygroundat4:
00pm.yesterday.
A.areplayingB.isplayingC.wereplayingD.wasplaying
20.“Doyouhave _______tosay?
”ourteacherasked.
A.anythingimportantB.importantsomething
C.importantanythingD.somethingimportant
21.Youlooksotired.You’dbetter _______agoodrest.
A.stoptohaveB.stophavingC.tostoptohaveD.tostophaving
22.Itwas _______badweather _______wedecidedtostayathome.
A.sucha;thatB.such;thatC.such;asD.so;that
23.---MustIcleanmyroomnow,mum?
---No,you _______.You _______doittomorrow.
A.must;needB.mustn’t;mayC.needn’t;mayD.can’t；must
24.---CanIgivemyChinesefriendaclockasapresent?
--- _______Itmeansbadluck.
A.You’rewelcome.B.Goodidea.C.I’msorrytohearthat.D.No,youmustn’t.
25.Whathesaidjustnowsounded _______
A.pleasantlyB.nicelyC.beautifully D.friendly
三、完型填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
Ihadtogotoanewschoolbecausemyfatherfoundabetterjobinanothercity.I'mnotaoutgoinggirl,soitis26 formetomakefriends.Ifeltlonelyinthisschool.WhenI27 somestudentswalkingingroupsandtalkinghappily,I28 wantedtobeoneofthem!
Ididn'tmakeanewfriend29 ImetSusan.Oneday,whenIwaseating30 alone（独自地）inthedininghall,agirlcameuptomeandasked,"Excuseme,isthisseattaken?
"I31 myhead.Thenshesatdownnextto32 .Istoppedeatingmybreadandwantedtocommunicate（交流）withher,_33 Ididn'tknowwhattosay."Areyouanewstudent?
"thegirlasked.Inodded（点头）andthenIasked,"Wouldyouliketobemyfriend?
"Iwas34 thatIwouldsaysomethinglikethat!
Thenthegirlsmiledandsaid35.
ThegirlisSusan.Sheinvitedmetoeatdelicioussandwiches.Wesoonbecamegoodfriends.
Don'tbetooshytotalktoothers.Otherswanttomakenewfriends,too.
26.A.easyB.quietC.difficultD.strict
27.A.heardB.touchedC.sawD.tasted
28.A.hardlyB.reallyC.loudlyD.carefully
29.A.becauseB.thoughC.unlessD.until
30.A.breadB.sandwichesC.ice-creamD.pancakes
31.A.shookB.stayedC.reachedD.caught
32.A.youB.meC.herD.him
33.A.orB.butC.soD.if
34.A.dangerousB.possibleC.surprisedD.normal
35.A.yesB.noC.sorryD.hello
四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
IMPROVEYOURSLEEP
Goodhealthneedsgoodsleep.Gotobedbeforeyou'retired.Don'teatorreadinbed.Gotobedbeforemidnight.Yourbodylikesroutine（常规）foragoodnight'ssleep.
STAYFREEOFFLU
Studiesshowthatacoldorfluviruscanliveonourhandsforlong.Sowashallpartsofyourhandsoftenwithsoapandwater.Formorewaystostopthespreadofflu,pleasecallHealthLineat1800-848-1313.
ORAL（口腔）HEALTH
Brushyourteethtwicedailyandvisitthedentistatleastonceayear.Themouthisamirrorofdisease.Theoralexaminationisnotonlyforthehealthofteeth,butthewholebody.Formoreofit,pleasevisitwww.mydr.com.au.
36.Ifyouwanttogetagoodsleep,you'dbetter.
A.gotobedafteryou'retiredB.gotosleepatmidnight
C.followthebedtimeroutineD.eatsomethingorreadinbed
37.Tostopfromcatchingacoldorflu,it'sgoodforyou.
A.tocleanyourfingersoftenB.tobrushyourteethtwicedaily
C.togetupearlyeverymorningD.towashallpartsofyourhandsoften
38.Youshouldvisitthedentistatleastonceayearbecause.
A.theoralexaminationisnecessaryB.youdon'toftenbrushyourteeth
C.somediseasesmaybeinthemirrorD.youdon'thaveagoodnight'ssleep
B
Accordingtoareport,over22,000plasticbottlesarethrownawayeverysecond,andthenumbersarestillgrowing.
Oneday,RobertBezeau,aCanadianentrepreneur（企业家），noticedthereweresomanyplasticbottlesonthebeautifulbeachinPanama.Hecameupwithanideaofusingthebottlestobuildhousesontheisland.Itmightnotsolvetheplastictroubles,butwouldatleastmakeadifference.Duringoneyearandahalf,Robertandhisvolunteerscollectedmorethanamillionplasticbottles.Sofar,onehousehasbeenfinished.Accordingtotheplan,Robertandhisvolunteerswillbuild90to120housesandtheywillmakeaplasticbottlevillage.Dependingonthesize,eachhouseneedsabout10,000to25,000bottles.Theplasticbottlescanhelpkeepthehouseatacomfortabletemperature,andthehouseisresistant（对抗的）toanearthquake.Recyclingplasticbottlesisgoodforourenvironment.Besuretodoyourpart!
39.Whichcolumn（栏目）ofthenewspaperdoesthepassagecomefrom?
A.SocialstudiesB.EnvironmentC.SportsD.Foodandhealth
40.Tobuildahouse,howmanyplasticbottlesareneeded?
A.5,000B.30,000C.15,000D.9,000
41.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.RobertBezeauisanentrepreneurfromCanada.
B.RobertBezeauputstheplasticbottlestogooduse.
C.Robertandhisvolunteershavecollectedmanyplasticbottles.
D.Thehousewillfalldowneasilyinanearthquake.
42.Inthepassagethewritermainlywantstotellusto__________.
A.cleanupthebeachB.savebirdsandfish
C.recycleplasticbottlesD.buildahousewithplasticbottles
C
Aroundtheworld，peoplehavedifferenttraditionalfoodtocelebratedifferentfestivals．Traditionalfoodalsoshowsanewyearofgoodluckandgoodhealth:
AnEnglishChristmasdinnerhasamealofturkey,anditalsoincludespiesandplumpuddings（李子布丁）．InGermany,Christmasiscelebratedwithbreadcookiesandcakes,whicharemadelikeChristmastrees．InFrance,Christmasdessertisacakefilledwithbuttercream．
InsouthernpartsofIndia，thereisathree-dayfestivalinmid-January.PeoplecallitPongal．Itincludesriceandadishofricecookedwithsugarthatissharedwithfamiliesandfriends．
JapancelebratesNewYearwithaseven-dayfestival．ItbeginsfromJanuary1st．Foodispreparedbeforethefestival,sopeopledon'tneedtocookduringthefestival．OnNewYear'sDay，variousdishescalledOsechiryori（御节寿司）areserved—eachdishisawishfortheNewYear．
InmostAsiancountries，theNewYearbeginswiththefirstfullmoonofthefirstChineseLunar（阴历的）month．Eachplacehasitsspecialfoodtowelcomethecomingyear：
PeopleinChinapreparetheirfoodaheadoftimetoavoidthepossibilitythatusingaknifeduringNewYear'stimenight,Foodwithluckynamesispopular，suchasfish，whichsoundslike“剩余”．
43.Whatdoyoulearnfromthepassage?
A.peoplehavedifferenttraditionalfoodstocelebratedifferentfestivals．
B.NewYearbeginsfromJanuary10thinJapan．
C.InFrance，Christmasdessertisacakefilledwithbutter．
D.Traditionalfoodsonlyshowanewofgoodluck．
44.What’sthenameofathree-dayfestivalinmid-JanuaryinsouthernpartsofIndia?
A．Christmas．B．Pongal．C．NewYear．D．LanternFestival．
45.WhatdopeoplealllikeeatingonNewYear'sDayinJapan?
A．turkeyB．dessertC．OsechiryoriD．dumplings
46.文中划线单词的同义词是_______.
A．differentB．sameC．expensiveD．few
D
In1935,twinsDulcieandNanciesentletterstoaSydneyradiostation.TheywantedthehostofaradioprogramtotaketheirletterstoLosAngelestofindtheirpenpals.
Eightyyearslater,thesistersarestillwritingletterstotheirpenpalswhoarealsotwins.（DulcieandNancie）
"Ihaveaverylargeboxfulloflettersandphotostaken
overthe80years,"Nanciesaid."Thelettersareveryinterestingtoread,especially（尤其）thechildhoodones.Inthefirstletter,MypenpalaskedmeiflknewShirleyTemple,aworldfamousstar.OfcourseIdid."
DulcieandNanciefirstmettheirpenpalsBarbaraandBeatriceinSydneyafterwritingfor50years."We'vehadsomanyphotosofthem.Whentheycamedownthestairsatthea
升级会员 