届江苏省扬州市大丰区重点中学中考二模英语试题含答案.docx

届江苏省扬州市大丰区重点中学中考二模英语试题含答案.docx

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届江苏省扬州市大丰区重点中学中考二模英语试题含答案

2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷

注意事项：

1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ.单项选择

1、--Howwasyourlastweekend?

--______.

A．It’sgoodB．It’sgreatC．ItwasinterestingD．Iamhappy

2、---Whenthecar?

---Iamnotsure.

A．did,inventB．was,inventedC．does,inventD．in,invented

3、Manytallbuildings            inFangshanlastyear.

A．arebuiltB．werebuiltC．builtD．build

4、PeterandLindaBeijingforShanghaiyesterdayafternoon.

A．leaveB．leftC．areleavingD．willleave

5、--Couldyoupleasetellme__?

--Certainly.

A．whatshouldIdotoimprovemyEnglishB．howcanIgettothereadingroom

C．whatsheislookingforD．whenshallwehaveaparents'meeting

6、---Mum,canIthrowawaytheoldclock?

Weitformanyyears.

---No,youcan’t.Itstillworkswellandremembersavingisgetting.

A．haveboughtB．havehadC．bought

7、Everyoneknowsfireisveryusefulinourdailylife,itisalsodangerous.

A．soB．orC．becauseD．but

8、—Haveyouseen______movieNiceToMeetYou?

—Yes,it's______wonderfulone.

A．a,theB．the;aC．the;theD．a;a

9、Ifitrainshard,wehaveto______thebasketballmatch.

A．cutoff

B．putoff

C．gooff

D．takeoff

10、—Doyouthinktherearealiens?

—I’mafraidnot..

A．PracticemakesperfectB．ToseeistobelieveC．DoasRomansdo

Ⅱ.完形填空

11、Alexwasagiraffewholivedinazoowithhismum,dadandothergiraffefriends.AsAlexgrew,he1hisneckwasmuchshorterthantheothers’.Hebegantoget2.Buthismothertoldhimthathewasspecial.Shesaiditdidnotmatterhowshortorlonghisneckwas.

Alextriednottothinkabouthisshort3.Butashisfriendsgrewtallerandtaller,hisneck4short.Sometimestheothergiraffes5him,buthisparentstoldhimnottoworry.Theysaidthatheshouldbehappywithhimselfthewayhewas.Hetried,buthecouldnotevenplayinsomegiraffesports.Hewasjusttoo6.

Oneday,oneofthezooworkerscameandtookAlexaway.Alexwasscared.Wouldhehavetoleavethezoojust7hedidn'thavealongneck?

Thezooworkercalmed（使平静）Alexdownandgavehimsomefood.Hefelt8ThenheledAlexintoanotherareaofthezoo.

SoonmumanddadcametoseeAlex.“Itoldyouthatyouwerespecial,”hismothersaid.“Thezoohasmadeaplacejustfor9becausesomanypeoplewanttoseehowspecialyouare!

”Shewasright.Visitorspointedtohimandscreamed（尖叫）10.Theylookedhappytoseesomethingsospecialatthezoo.

1．A．wonderedB．foundC．hopedD．agreed

2．A．powerfulB．interestedC．energeticD．worried

3．A．legB．tailC．neckD．nose

4．A．stayedB．becameC．turnedD．felt

5．A．lookedafterB．thoughtofC．laughedatD．agreedwith

6．A．tallB．shortC．fatD．thin

7．A．afterB．unlessC．becauseD．before

8．A．goodB．betterC．badD．worse

9．A．himB．youC．usD．me

10．A．excitedlyB．angrilyC．sadlyD．heavily

Ⅲ.语法填空

12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Haveyoueverliedtoanyone?

Student1:

ItellliessometimesbecauseIdon’twant___1___（be）criticized.Forexample,Ididn’tdowellinanexamonce.Inordernottoletmyparents___2___,ItoldthemIdidn’thaveanyexams,sotheydidn’tscold（责备）me.

Student2:

___3___ofvanity（虚荣）,Iliedonce.Iwasondutyoneday,butIwas___4___,soIdidn’tfinishmywork.Whentheteacheraskedus___5___anyonewaslate,inordertokeepagoodrecord,Ididn’tadmit（承认）thatIwaslate.

Student3:

Iusedtolietomymomsometimes.Shealwaystoldmetohavealittlenap（午睡）intheafternoon,andItoldherIcouldn’tfall___6___（sleep）,butactuallyIreadnovelsatthattime.IliedbecauseIwantedtohavetimetodowhatIwant,___7___ofdoingthingsIdon’tlike,eventhoughtheyaregoodforme.

Student4:

IliebecauseIwanttohaveprivacy（隐私）.Iwantmyparentstogive___8___（I）enoughpersonalspace.IrememberIwentoutwithsome___9___（friend）oneday.Inordernottomakemyparents___10___（worry）aboutme,ItoldthemIwenttostudywithsomegoodstudents,sotheywouldn’tasktoomanyquestions.

Ⅳ.阅读理解

A

13、You’rerushingtoschoolandamanaheadofyousuddenlyfallsdown.Doyoustoptohelp?

Inastudyofbystanders,itwasfoundthatsomepeoplelookawayorkeeponwalkingratherthanstopandgetinvolved.

“Thereisaninclination（倾向）todecidethatnoactionisneeded,”saysErvinStaub,apsychologistattheUniversityofMassachusettsatAmherst,whostudiestheroleofbystanders.“Thefirstthoughtsthatcomeintoyourmindoftenkeepyoufromofferinghelp.”

Timeandagain,goodandcaringpeoplefailtocometotheaidofothers.Theyknowtheyshouldactandyet,forreasonstheythemselvesdon’tunderstand,peoplesometimesdon’trespond.Longtimeresearchersofbystanderbehaviorcontinuetostrugglewiththequestion,“Why?

”

Onethingwedoknowisthatthemoreambiguousasituationis,thelesslikelypeoplearetohelp.Let’ssayyouseevapors（水汽）comingoutofabuilding.Youaskyourself,“Isitsteam（蒸汽）orsmoke?

”Ifyouarenotsure,youlooktootherpeopleforaclueabouthowtoreact.Ifyouseeotherpeopledoingnothing,youthink,“Ofcourse,that’sjuststeam.”Youdon’twantittobesmoke,becausethenyouwouldhavetodosomethingaboutit.

Anotheroneisknownas“thebystandereffect”.Thissaysthatthemorepeoplethereareobservinganemergency,thelessresponsibleeachoneofthempersonallyfeels.Forexample,ifyouaretheonlypersonintheworldwhocanacttosavesomeoneinadangeroussituation,youaremorelikelytoact.However,ifyouareoneof100,000peoplewhocouldsavethesituation,youwouldbehappierifoneoftheother99,999peopledidit!

“Ifyounoticetrouble,forceyourselftostopandjudgethesituationinsteadofwalkingon,”saysErvinStaub.Thentrytoinvolveotherpeople;youdon’thavetotakeonalltheresponsibilityofbeinghelpful.AccordingtoStaub,itissometimesjustamatterofturningtothepersonnexttoyouandsaying,“Itlookslikeweshoulddosomething.”Onceyoutakeaction,mostpeoplewillfollowyouandalsoofferhelp.

1．ErvinStaubprobablyagreesthat_____.

A．thebystandersforcethemtosolvethetroubles

B．people’sfirstthoughtsusuallypreventthemfromhelping

C．theresearchersoftenleadtotheembarrassment

D．thepersonnexttoyouoftenasksyoutodealwithemergency

2．Theword“ambiguous”inParagraph4probablymeans“_____”.

A．difficultB．dangerousC．unclearD．unpleasant

3．Thewriteruses“thebystandereffect”toshowthat_____.

A．peopleusuallythinkothersalotbeforethedifficulties

B．peopleliketocarryouttheresponsibilityinemergency

C．peopleoftensharetheirideaswhenthey’reindangeroussituations

D．peoplearelikelytobehaveinthesamewayasmostotherpeopledo

4．Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A．Isitimportanttoofferhelp?

B．Isitdifficulttogetinvolved?

C．Tostandthereortakeactions?

D．Tochangethedecisionorstickit?

B

14、

1．Howmuchisthewritingcourse?

A．￡30.B．￡60.C．￡95.D．￡125.

2．OnSundayastudentcan________________.

A．takeawritingcourseB．meetthenativeteachers

C．practicelisteningskillsD．haveaspeakingclass

3．Awritingcoursewilllast____________hour.

A．10B．20C．30D．50

4．YoucanlearnabouttheschoolinmanywaysEXCEPT_______________.

A．makingaphonecallB．visitingitswebsite

C．sendinganemailD．follow（关注）itspublic-hat

5．Thisisa（n）_____________.

A．travelguideB．advertisementC．sciencereportD．instructions

C

15、DrinkingteaisanimportantpartinChineseculture.itisseentheinternationaldrinkinchina.ThemostcommontypesofChineseteaareasfollows.

Greenteaistheoldestandmostpopular.Ithasapalecolorandasharpflavor（口味）.ItisproducedmainlyinAnhuiandZhejiang.ThemostpopularisLongjingteanearwestlake,Hangzhou.

Redtea（blacktea）isthesecondmostpopulartypeofChinesetea.Itcanhelptreatstomachaches.DianbongandYixingarepopularsortsofredtea.

Wulongtea,alsoknownasbluetea,hastheadvantageofgreenandredteas.Ithasagentleflavorandcanhelppeopleloseweight.TieKuanyinTeainAnhuiandDongdingWulongTeainTaiwanaretwowell-knowntypesofit.

ScentedTea（花茶）iscreatedbymixingtealeaveswithflowers.Itisknownbyitsstrongfragrance（芳香）,anditcanhelppeoplefeelcomfortableafterdrinking.Jasmine（茉莉）teaisthemostpopularofthiskind.

TypesofTeaDrinking

Doyouknowhowtodrinkteainarightway?

Herearesometips.

·Drinkithot.

·Don’tdrinktoomuchstrongtea.

·Thebesttimetodrinkteaisbetweenmeals.

·Drinkteaacoupleofhoursaftertakingmedicine.

·Greenteaisthebestchoiceforofficeworkers.

1．_____istheoldestandmostpopularteainChina.

A．WulongteaB．Scentedtea

C．RedteaD．Greentea

2．RedTeacan___

A．helppeopleloseweightB．helppeoplefeellucky

C．helptreatstomachachesD．helppeoplesleepwell

3．DongdingWulongTeaisproducedin____.

A．TaiwanB．YixingC．AnhuiD．Hangzhou

4．Therightwaytodrinkteais_____.

A．todrinkitcold.

B．todrinkbetweenmeals

C．todrinkmuchstrongtea

D．todrinkwithmedicine

D

16、

Everyonehasexperiencedatwistoffateatsometime.Actor

HuGeisnodifferent.Infact,hisstoryismoreamazingthanmost.

Huwasonceashyboy,andrarelyspoke.Tohelphimbecomemoresociable,hisparentssenthimtoanarttroupe.Atthattime,Huneverthoughthewouldhaveacareeronstageorinfrontofthecameras.

Insteadofgettingconfidenceinacting,Hubecameveryinterestedindirecting.Asthenationalcollegeentranceexaminationapproached,HuchosetostudydirectingattheCentralAcademyofDramainBeijing.Hugot