合肥一模英语答案与试题.docx

合肥一模英语答案与试题.docx

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合肥一模英语答案与试题

2020合肥一模答案及试题汇总英语

对答案，微博关注：

高三考试号

词义猜测题专练

（一）——词汇猜测类

A

[2019湖•北八校3月联考]The

pumpkin（南瓜）themeiseverywhereatButler'sOrchard

inGermantown,Maryland.Ithasthousandsofpumpkins,includingapumpkinpatch

wherepeoplecanpicktheirownpumpkin.Therearealsootherthingstodo,likeridinga

pony,rushingdownaslideorwalkingaroundacornmazewithitsconfusingwindingpathways.

Somechildrendiscoverthebigorangefruitswaymorethantheythink.Visitorscanpicktheir

owninseasonfruits,vegetablesandflowers.Butler'sOrchardopenedmorethansixtyyearsago,asoneofthefirstpickyourownfarmsinthearea.

KenMerriambroughthischildren.HesaysButler'sOrchardbringsbackgoodmemoriesof

growinguponafarminHonduras.“It'salittlebitofwhatIusedtohaveasakid,sothat'swhy

Ithinkit'snicetobringthemoverhere.Getthemoutofthecity.”ShirleyButler'sgrandchildren

whoareintheir30sarenowthethirdgenerationtorunthefarm.GeneralmanagerTyler

Butlersayschildrenwhousuallyonlyseepumpkinsingrocerystorescanlearnhowpumpkins

aregrown.

“Ididn'tknowpumpkinscamefromavine.Thereareflowersonthisvine.Thereare

roots.”Theselittlegirlsarelearningaboutpumpkinsduringtheirfirsttriptoapumpkinpatch

tofeelthenatureandthefruits.ForTristanPiazza'smother,theFallFestivalisanannualevent.

“Myparentshavealwaysbroughtme.Ibringmykidnow.Ihopehestaysintheareaandhe

canbringhiskids.”Sincefamilyfundsarehardtokeep_afloatthesedays,TylerButler

appreciatesthetensofthousandsofvisitorswhocometotheFallFestivaleachyear.

体裁：

记叙文题材：

日常活动主题：

自助果园巩固了家庭的关系

【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了Butler自助果园的一些活动项目和它对于他人的家庭所起到的独一无二的作用

【难句分析】Ithasthousandsofpumpkins,includingapumpkinpatchwherepeoplecan

picktheirownpumpkin.

分析：

本句主句是Ithasthousandsofpumpkins,后面的介词短语作状语，状语中含有

where引导的定语从句，其先行词为apumpkinpatch,where在从句中作地点状语。

译文：

这个果园有数以千计的南瓜，包括一片南瓜地，在那里人们可以采摘他们自己的

南瓜。

1.AtButler'sOrchard,visitorscanexperienee.

A.pickingvegetablesinperson

B.growingvegetablesbythemselves

C.tastingfruitsoffseason

D.sellingpumpkinsonline

答案与解析：

A考查细节理解。

根据第一段倒数第二句“Visitorscanpicktheirownin

seasonfruits,vegetables,andflowers”可知，游客可以在Butler果园里亲自采摘时令的水果、

蔬菜和鲜花，故选A项。

2.WhydidKenMerriamtakehischildrentothefarm?

A.Theywanttorunit.

B.Theywanttogrowvegetables.

C.Itremindshimofhischildhood.

D.Itprovidesthemwithfunactivities.

答案与解析：

C考查细节理解。

根据第二段第二句“HesaysButler'sOrchardbringsback

goodmemoriesofgrowinguponafarminHonduras”可知，他带孩子来这里是因为这里让他想起了他的童年，故选C项。

3.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“keepafloat”underlinedinthelast

paragraph?

A.Guarantee.B.Earn.

C.Expand.D.Spend.

答案与解析：

A考查词义猜测。

根据对画线短语所在句的理解可知，本句是说果园的

经营者对来果园参加节日活动的游客表示感激，因为这些日子果园的资金有些周转不开。

由

此可推知，画线短语和guarantee“保证”含义相近，故选A项。

4.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.TheFallFestivalisanannualevent.

B.PumpkinsatButler'sOrchardareorganic.

C.Pickyourownfarmsareincreasinglypopular.

D.Butler'sOrchardstrengthensthebondofthefamily.

答案与解析：

D考查主旨大意。

通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了Butler果园的一些活

动项目和它在巩固他人家庭关系上发挥的作用，故D项最能概括文意。

B

[2019•山西太原五中阶段检测]TheArcticCircle—thehabitatofpolarbearsand

decreasingseaiceatthetopoftheworld—hit32degreesCelsiuslastweek.

ThiswasthetemperatureinBanak,NorwayonJuly30,thoughsomeNorwegianareaseven

reachedacoupledegreeswarmer,accordingtotheEuropeanSevereWeatherDatabase.BanaksitsatopnorthernEurope,over350milesabovethebottomedgeoftheArcticCircle.

TheNorthernHemisphereandEuropeitselfhavebeenrepeatedlyscorchedbybothrecord

andnear-recordtemperaturesthissummerasaconsequeneeofoverallrisingglobaltemperatures.

Inthepast40years,Earth'sclimatehasexperieneedanacceleratedwarmingtrend,which

addsanextralevelofbackgroundwarmingtohotspells—makingheatwavesmoreextreme,climatescientistshavesaid.

AphotoofwhatappearstobeScandinavianfolkstakingadipinariverwhilereindeer—the

cold-adaptedherbivores（食草动物）—cooledoffinthewaterbesidethemisperhapsthebestexampleofjusthowhotitisinpartsoftheArcticCirclerightnow.

The“warmseason”inBanakisshort,lastingaroundthreemonths,buttheverywarmest

dayoftheyear,aroundJuly23,isusuallyaround62degreesFahrenheit（华氏度）—about30

degreescoolerthantemperaturestherenow.Overall,temperaturesinnorthernEuropearebetween14to21degreesFahrenheit,-10to-6degreesCelsiusaboveaverage.

All-timetemperaturerecordsweresetinbothNorwayandFinlandonJuly30,including86degreesFahrenheit,30degreesCelsius,inCapeVerde,nearBanak,th