高二上学期入学摸底考试英语试题.docx
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高二上学期入学摸底考试英语试题
安徽省黄山市屯溪第一中学2020-2021学年高二上学期入学摸底考试英语试题
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一、阅读选择
Youngladieswithmanners,socialskillsandstylewillbemoreconfidentinsocialsettingsandunderstandtheirpotentialbetter.This4-weekcourseteachessocialetiquette(礼仪),tablemanners,personalgrooming(打扮)andskincare.Classesaretaughtconversationalstylewhichinvolveseveryoneindiscussionforeasylearning.
Curriculum.
Classone:
SelfIntroductionandIntroducingOthers—Handshaking,Eyecontact,andSmiling—Please,ThankYouandYou’rewelcome—MakingmistakesandApologizing—TelephoneEtiquette
ClassTwo:
QuickReview—TextingandSocialNetworkingSites—GiftGivingandReceiving—Attendingaparty—Thank-youNotes—BecomingaSkilledConversationalist—JoiningaGroupandExcitingaConversation
ClassThree:
QuickReview—Three-CourseMealInstruction—TableskillsandDiningManners—Formal/InformalPlaceSettings—UseofProperUtensils(用具)—American/ContinentalStyleofDining—EnteringandLeavingtheTable—Posture(姿势)andConversation.
ClassFour:
QuickReview—Grooming—SkinCare—GraduationCelebration
Homeworkwillbegivenattheendofeachclass.
ClassDatesandPricing
Classspan(持续)overfourseparatedays,andeachclasslaststwohours.
StartDate:
Jan12th2019
Time:
1:
00pm—3:
00pm
Price:
$250.00/person
Ifyouareinterestedintakingaclassorcourse,pleasefilloutourformaboutyourselvessowemayprovideyouwiththebestservice.Formoreinformation,pleaseemailusatInfo@orcall480-510-6346.
1.Whichclasshelpsimprovegirls’tablemanners?
A.Classone.B.Classtwo
C.ClassthreeD.Classfour.
2.Howlongwillthecourselast?
A.TwohoursB.Fourhours
C.SixhoursD.Eighthours
3.Whatisthepurposeofthiscourse?
A.Todevelopgirls’creativepotential.
B.Toteachgirlshowtobehaveproperly.
C.Toimprovegirls’confidenceinlearning.
D.Tohelpgirlsbecomeapersonofwideinterests.
Initsbesttimesonthenineteenthcentury,thatch(茅草屋顶)playedanimportantroleinprotectingBritishhomesfromtheweather.Butnewtechnologiessincehaveledtoarapiddeclineinthatchingandmanyofthethatchedcottagesthatremainhavebeenchangedbeyondallrecognitionbydevelopersorhaverunintodisrepair,aratherupsettingreminderofabygoneage.
AWelshcompany,however,istryingtobreathenewlifeintosomeofthelasttraditionalthatchedcottagesinwesternWalesbyrepairingthemandlettingthemoutasholidayhomes.Called“UndertheThatch”,thecompanyisrunbyGregStevenson,wholivesinhisownthatchedcottageinCeredigion.Anarchitecturalhistoriansbytraining,herepairsoldbuildingsinold-fashionedways.
AllthecottagesareinattractivelocationsaroundsouthwestWales.Unlikemostholidayhomes,thecottagesareletallyearround---chieflybecauseGregpricesthemlowerthanmanyholidayproperties(房屋)andhe’dpreferthatpropertiesarerentedjustabovecostpricethannotusedatall.Andwiththatcomesabargainortwo:
it’scommonforapropertytogoforaslittleas£35anight.Consequentlyoccupancyforpropertieswith“UndertheThatch”isat95percent(theaverageinWalesis35percent)
ItssuccesshasmeantthatGreghasbeenabletobuyupmoreoldcottagesandbringthembackintothecommunity.Greghasalsodiversifiedfromofferingonlythatchedcottages:
henowletsoutavarietyofrareaccommodationsdottedaroundwesternstyles,includingarenovated(修复的)traincarriageandtwogypsycaravanswhichwereusedbyRomanies.
Mostofhisthirtypropertiesarerunusingenvironmentallyfriendlytechnologies.Includingsolarpanelsandrecycledfurnishings.Butmostimportantly,whatthecottagesallhaveincommonisthattheybringbacklifetolocalcommunities.Spendaweekend“UndertheThatch”ratherthaninaholidayhome,buylocalfoodandvisitnearbyrestaurants,andyouwillbecontributingtothelocaleconomy.
4.HowdoestheauthorsoundwhentalkingaboutthatchedcottagesinParagraph1?
A.ExcitedB.Afraid
C.SorryD.Humorous
5.Whatisthemainreasonforthesuccessof“UndertheThatch”?
A.Theproperties’lowprices.
B.Thecompany’sexcellentservices.
C.Thecompany’screativedesigners.
D.Theproperties’beautifullocations.
6.Besidethatchedcottages,whatdoesGreg’scompanyprovide?
A.Designplansformoderncottages.
B.Otheruncommonstylesofholidayhomes.
C.Environmentallyfriendlytechnologies.
D.Adviceondevelopingthelocaleconomy.
7.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.BuyUpTraditionalThatchedCottages.
B.ProtectBritishHomesfromtheweather.
C.SpendaWeekendUndertheThatch.
D.BringPropertiesBackintotheCommunity.
AliceMooreisateenagerentrepreneur(创业者),whoinMay2015setupherbusinessAilieCandy.Bythetimeshewas13,hercompanywasworthmillionsofdollarswiththeinventionofasuper-sweettreatthatcouldsavekids’teeth,insteadofdestroyingthem.
ItallbeganwhenMoorevisitedabankwithherdad.Ontheouting,shewasofferedacandybar.However,herdadremindedherthatsugarytreatswerebadforherteeth.ButMoorewassickofmissingoutoncandies.Soshedesiredtogetroundthewarning,“Whycan’tImakeahealthycandythat’sgoodformyteethsothatmyparentscan’tsaynotoit?
”Withthatinmind,Mooreaskedherdadifshecouldstartherowncandycompany.Herecommendedthatshedosomeresearchandtalktodentistsaboutwhatahealthiercandywouldcontain.
Withherdad’spermission,shespentthenexttwoyearsresearchingonlineandconductingtrialstogetarecipethatwasbothtastyandtooth-friendly.Shealsoapproacheddentiststolearnmoreaboutteethcleaning.Consequently,shesucceededinmakingakindofcandyonlyusingnaturalsweeteners,whichcanreduceoralbacteria.
Moorethenusedhersavingstogetherbusinessofftheground.Afterwards,sheandherfathersecuredtheirfirstbusinessmeetingwithasupermarketowner,whofinallyagreedtosellMoore’sproduct—CanCandy.
AsCanCandy’ssuccessgrows,sodoesMoore’scredibilityasayoungentrepreneur.Mooreisenthusiasticaboutthecandyshecreated,andshe’salsopositiveaboutwhatthefuturemightbring.Shehopesthateverykidcanhaveacleanmouthandabroadsmile.
Meanwhile,withherparents’help,Mooreisgenerallyabletoliveanormalteenagelife.Althoughshefoundedhercompanyearlyoninlife,shewasn’tdrivenprimarilybyprofit.Moorewantstouseheruniquetalenttohelpothersfindtheirsmiles.Shedonates10%ofAilicCandy’sprofitstoBigSmiles.Withhertalentanddetermination,itappearsthattheskycouldbethelimitforAliceMoore.
8.HowdidMoorereacttoherdad’swarning?
A.Shearguedwithhim.B.Shetriedtofindawayout.
C.Shepaidnoattention.D.Shechosetoconsultdentists.
9.WhatisspecialaboutCanCandy?
A.Itisbeneficialtodentalhealth.B.Itisfreeofsweeteners.
C.Itissweeterthanothercandies.D.Itisproducedtoadentists’recipe.
10.WhatdoesMooreexpectfromherbusiness?
A.Toearnmoremoney.B.Tohelpothersfindsmiles.
C.Tomakeherselfstandout.D.Tobeatothercandycompanies.
11.WhatcanwelearnfromAliceMoore’sstory?
A.Fameisagreatthirstoftheyoung.
B.Ayouthistoberegardedwithrespect.
C.Positivethinkingandactionresultinsuccess.
D.Successmeansgettingpersonaldesiressatisfied
Onahotsummerweekend,JorgeAyubsawthepublicbeachnorthofBostonalreadycrowdedwithnearly1millionpeopledrawntotheannualsandsculpturefestival.Trafficonthenearbyroadwasheavy,bandsplayedmusicloudly,andlaterthatnightfireworkswouldlightupthebeach.
Andonthesandwerefourpairsoftinyshorebirds.Thesechicks(小鸟)werestilltooyoungtoflyandapreciousadditiontothenationalendeavortosaveabirdoncedownto139pairsinMassachusetts.ItwasMr.Ayub’sjob.“Everyonemadeit,”Ayub,acoastalecologistreportedattheendofthelongweekendoverthenests.
Oncecommon,pipingplovers(笛鸻)werehuntedandthensqueezedoutoftheirhabitats(栖息地)bycoastaldevelopmentuntil,in1986,thefederalgovernmentlistedtheAtlanticCoastalbirdsasthreatened.Thebird’srecoveryhasbeenhalting.Afterthreedecades,theAtlanticpopulationstandsjustunderthe2,000-pairgoalsetbyfederallaw.
ButthestarhasbeenMassachusetts,whichhasseenploversincreaseto687pairsfrom139pairsin1986.Onereasonforthat:
“chick-sitting”inwhichconservationistssometimesspendalldaywatchingoverthebirds.
ThatprogresshasmadeMassachusettstheonlyEastCoaststatethatdecidedtorelaxsomeEndangeredSpeciesActrestrictions:
forexample,toreducethefenced-offareasandvehiclelimitsthathaveannoyedresidents(居民).
“Lookatthestretch(一片土地),”Anybsays.“Wehadsixnestingpairsbetweenhereandthatbathhouse600yardsaway.Byregulation,eachnestshouldhave100yardsoffencing.Wecouldhaveputupfencingandclosedthebeachallthewaytothebathhouse.”
Instead,theploversaresurroundedinmuchsmallerareasby“symbolicfencing”.Noneofthe52seawallentrancestothebeachareclosed.“Ifweputuptoomuchfencing,peoplewillbeupset,andtheyaregoingtodestroyitorwalkrightthroughthenestingareas,”Ayubsays.“Byopeningthebeach,peoplearehappierandthespeciesdoesbetter.”
12.WhatwasJorgeAyubdoingatthebeginningofthetext?
A.Directingtraffic.
B.Enjoyingfireworks.
C.Lookingaftersomebirds.
D.Watchingsomebandsperform.
13.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“halting”underlinedinParagraph3?
A.slowB.Similar
C.ImportantD.Complete
14.WhatdoyouknowaboutMassachusetts?
A.Itisanimportanthabitatforwildlife.
B.Ithasdonewel