备战中考英语全真模拟卷附答案.docx
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备战中考英语全真模拟卷附答案
2021年中考模拟黄金卷
(一)
学校:
___________姓名:
___________班级:
___________考号:
___________
(满分:
100分;考试时间:
80分钟)
笔试部分
注意事项:
1.本试卷共三部分,六大题,满分100分,考试时间80分钟。
2.请务必在答题卡上答题,在试卷上答题无效。
3.考试结束后,请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分英语知识运用(共两大题,满分30分)
一、单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Wearehappy.Ms.Wang,anexcellentteacher,teaches__________maththisterm.
A.ourB.oursC.usD.ourselves
2.Mysisterhas________friends.Sheoftenfeelslonely.
A.fewB.littleC.afewD.alittle
3.—Thereis______X-raymachineinthehall.
—Well,itisusedtocheckifpeopletakedangerousthingswiththem.
A.aB.theC.anD./
4.It’ssaidthatThomasEdisoninventedmorethan_________thingsduringhislife.
A.twothousandB.twothousandsC.thousandofD.twothousandsof
5.The__________youare,thefewermistakesyou’llmake.
A.carefulB.carelessC.morecarefulD.morecareless
6.—500yuanforpullingatooth?
It'sonlyacoupleofminutes'work.
—Well,Icandoit________ifyoulike.
A.morequicklyB.quicklyC.moreslowlyD.slowly
7.Thewindowis________thewallandthephotois________hewall.
A.in;inB.on;onC.on;inD.in;on
8.—HaveyoueverreadTheBriefHistoryofTime?
—Yes.WhileinBritain,I__________itacoupleoftimes.
A.havereadB.readC.amreadingD.wasreading
9.—Perfectphotos!
Goodskills!
—Thankyou.They________bymyHuaweimobilephonewhileIwastravellinginMaldives.
A.weretakenB.wouldbetakenC.aretakenD.willbetaken
10.—Sorry,Ididn’treturnyourbikeontime.
—__________.
A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.AllrightC.WithpleasureD.You’rewelcome
二、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Thecomputerisaverywonderfulmachine.Itisso11todaythatitseemswecannotliveorworkwithoutit.Computers12inmanyways—inoffices,infactories,inbigshops,atschools,andevenathome.13thecomputer,peoplearelivingabetterlife.
Thecomputerisoneofthegreatestinventionsofthe14century.ThefirstcomputerwasbuiltinAmericaanditwasnamedEniac.Itwasnotonlyvery15,butalsoquiteheavy.Itwasasbigastworooms!
Butthecomputerisdevelopingveryfast.Todaytheyarebecomingsmallerandsmaller,lighterandlighter,and16fasterandfaster.Therearemanydifferentkindsofcomputersonthemarket.Youcanchooseanyoneyoulike.
17thecomputercandoalotofthingsforpeople,ithelpsustolearnabouttherealworld.Withthecomputeryoucan18ane-mailjustinafewsecondstoyourfriendfarawayfromyou,butitwilltakethepostofficequitealongtimetodelivera19toyourfriend.
Nowthecomputerreallygivesusaverynicepictureabouttheworldoftomorrow.Soasastudentinthe21stcentury,wehavetoworkhardandlearnhowto20thecomputerverywell.Don'tyouthinkso?
11.A.beautifulB.interestingC.popularD.enjoyable
12.A.wereusingB.areusedC.useD.used
13.A.OnB.InC.AmongD.With
14.A.18thB.19thC.20thD.21st
15.A.usefulB.largeC.smallD.cheap
16.A.studyingB.teachingC.walkingD.working
17.A.WithB.AsC.LikeD.By
18.A.giveB.takeC.postD.send
19.A.letterB.bookC.helpD.message
20.A.getB.useC.readD.write
B
Iknowmybrotherbetterthananyoneelseintheworld.Sincethemomentofhisbirth,I’vebeenpartofhislife.Ihadspentsevenhappyyearsintheworldwiththe21ofthosearoundme.ButwhenRohanwasborn,lifechanged.SuddenlyIhadto22mytoysandtherewerenomorebedtimestoriesormyownchoiceoffood.
Finally,Ifeltmyangeratmybrother.Thepoorbabyhadnoideawhatmademeso23.Maybehefoundmestrange—Iwastheonlypersoninthishousewhodidnotlikehim.Whateverthereasonwas,helovedfollowingmearound.However,Iseldomtalkedtohimand24askedhimtoleavemealone.
Thenallthatchanged.Ihardlyrememberanythingofthatdaysixyearsago,251rememberthatIwasfeelingveryangry.Somehow(不知为什么)myfeetledme26mybrother’sbed.Myhand,completelyfreefrommymind,reachedthroughthebars(护栏).Atonce,hereachedhissmallhandandsoftlytouched27.AndthatwasallIneeded.Throughalltheunhappinessoftheday,themomentchangedeverything.HowcouldIhatesomeonewhomademefeelsoimportant?
Forthe28time,Isawmybrother,notthroughtheeyesofachildwhowasnolongerfavoured(受到宠爱的),butthroughtheeyesofasister.
Tothisday,Ican’t29lifewithoutmybrother.ItisunbelievablehowmuchIhave30aboutlifefromaseven-year-oldboy.Aboveall,Rohanhastaughtmethatoneshouldnotcareonlyforhimself.
21.A.articleB.attentionC.adviceD.activity
22.A.chooseB.hideC.shareD.collect
23.A.lonelyB.busyC.happyD.unhappy
24.A.alwaysB.alreadyC.almostD.hardly
25.A.forB.butC.orD.so
26.A.onB.inC.throughD.to
27.A.meB.themC.himD.her
28.A.lastB.secondC.firstD.next
29.A.seeB.countC.suggestD.imagine
30.A.caredaboutB.learnedaboutC.talkedaboutD.heardabout
第二部分阅读理解(共两大题,满分45分)
三.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A:
Hey,Frank!
Whatdoyouliketodoinyourfreetime?
B:
Ilikeplayingtheviolin.
A:
31.
B:
Aboutthreeyearssofar.IstartedlearningitwhenIwasinprimaryschool.
A:
32.
B:
Yes,Icanplaysomeinstrumentslikeviolinandguitar.ButIcan'tplaythemverywell.
A:
33.
B:
No,Idon't.Ruckmusicistooloud.Iprefermusicthatisslowandquiet.Itcanmakemefeelrelaxed.Listeningtoquietmusicismyfavoritedailyactivity.
A:
34.
B:
Ioftenlistentomusicinaquietplace.
A:
35.
B:
Soundsgreat.Thenwouldyouliketogowithmeifthere’safreeconcert?
A:
Ofcourse.
A.Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?
B.CanIenjoythemusicwithyounexttime?
C.Canyouplaysomeinstruments?
D.Howlonghaveyoulearnedtoplaytheviolin?
E.Whendoyouoftenlistentomusic?
F.Wheredoyouoftenlistentomusic?
G.Doyoulikerockmusic?
四.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
CometoAustria(奥地利)
SollisavillageinthemountaininwesternAustria.AndthePostHoteliscleanandnotexpensive.Itisopenedbyalocalfamily.Fromthehotelyoucanseethewholevillage,theforestsandthemountains.Temperaturesinsummerareusually20℃to25℃inthedaytime,butmuchcoolerbyevening.
EnjoyThailand
WhenyouvisitBangkokinThailand,don’tmisstheearlymorningriverboattriptotheFloatingMarketjustoutsidethecity,whereyouwillfindmanykindsoffruitandvegetables.Andyoucanpayforthemwhenyousitinyourboat.Don’tforgetyourhat:
thesuncanbestronganditmaybeashotas40℃atnoon.
VisitHawaii
MaybethemostbeautifulplaceinHawaiiisKauai.Youcanvisititslong,sandybeachesinthesouthandwestoftheisland,andmountainsandforestsinthenorth,butdon’tbesurprisedifitrainsinthecenteroftheisland.Daytimetemperaturesthereareusuallyaround24℃to26℃bythesea,andonlyalittlecoolerbylateevening.
36.Theadvertisementsaboveareabout________.
A.shoppingB.foodC.travelD.hotels
37.WhatisonebetterwaytopreventthestrongsunshineinBangkok?
A.Goingtothesandybeaches.B.Wearingahat.
C.Climbingupthemountains.D.Stayingintheforests.
38.Wherecanyoubuysomefruitandvegetablesontheboat?
A.SollinAustria.B.TheFloatingMarket.
C.SandyBeaches.D.KauaiinHawaii.
B
Thatyear,IwasaJunior2student.Fallingoffthestairshurtmeinthehead.AlmosteveryonethoughtIwasdead.Buttheywerewrong.However,itwasdifficulttogetbacktonormallife.Ihadtoleaveschoolandlearneverything,walking,talking,andyes,maths.
Tohelpmewiththattask,Mrs.Pillarvolunteeredtocometothehospitalandlatertomyhouseonceaweek.Webeganwithbasicmathsskills.Astimepassedby,Imadeprogress.
IrememberveryclearlyhowshecametomyhomeonSundays,satwithmeatthekitchentable,andthrewdifferentcoinsonthetable.Sheaskedmetoshowher38cents,17cents,63cents.Itwaschallenging,butshealsomadeitfun.
Afterayearandahalf,Ihadprogressedalot,bothinbodyandmind,toreturntoschool.Severyearslater,IgraduatedfromtheUniversityofTexasatthetopofmyclass.
Asyearswentby,IalwayskeptintouchwithMrs.Pillar.Unluckily,onedaymyparentstoldmethatMrs.Pillarhadbeeninhospitalbecauseshesufferedastroke(中风).
Nowitwasmyturntohelpher.Mrs.Pillarlayinbedunabletospeakorknowanybodyaround.Ipulledsomecoinsoutofmypocket,droppedthemonherbedandaskedhertoshowme12cents.ThenursethoughtthatmyactionwasverystrangeuntilonedayMrs.PillarsmiledhappilyasIbeganworkingwith-justasshehadworkedwithmeyearsbefore.ShemadeprogresseverydayandwasmovedoutofICU(重症监护室)andfinallyoutofhospital.
Oneday,IcalledtowishherahappyNewYear.Shespokeintothephoneexcitedly,“HappyNewYeartoyouandyourfamily,Michael.Thankyouforeverythingyou’vedoneforme.”
Mrs.PillarwasoneofmyJunior2teachers,butshetaughtmesomuchmoreaboutlifethanonlymaths.
39.WhichofthefollowingisNOTrightaccordingtothestory?
A.Mrs.Pillarsufferedastrokeandwasinhospital.
B.Ifelloffthestairsandhadtoleaveschool.
C.IreturnedtoschoolwithMrs.Pillar’shelp.
D.Mrs.Pillargotbetterwithoutmyhelp.
40.Whatdoesthewritermeanbysaying“IgraduatedfromtheUniversityofTexasatthetopofmyclass”inParagraph4?
A.Hewasclevererthanhisclassmates.
B.Heworkedveryhardonmaths.
C.Mrs.Pillar’shelpgreatlyinfluencedhim.
D.Hisclassmatesfailedtograduate.
41.ThewriteraskedMrs.Pillartoshowhim12centsinthehospitalinorderto__________.
A.makethenurseinthehospitalfeelstrange
B.playan